Test Bank For Pathophysiology 6th Edition By Jacquelyn Banasik 9780323354813 Chapter 1-54 Complete Guide.pdf

TEST BANK FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 6TH EDITION
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BANASIK 54 CHAPTERS
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PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 6TH EDITION BAN
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ASIK TEST BANK
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,TEST BANK FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 6TH EDITION
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BANASIK 54 CHAPTERS
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, Pathophysiologym6thmEditionmBanasikmTest mBan
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Chapterm01:mIntroductionmtomPathophysiologymB
anasik:mPathophysiology,m6thmEdition


MULTIPLEmCHOICE

1. C.Q.mwasmrecentlymexposed mtomgroupmA mhemolyticmStreptococcusmand msubsequently mdevelop
ed mampharyngealminfection.mHismclinicmexaminationmrevealsmanmoralmtemperaturemof m102.3F,
mskinmrash,mdysphagia,mand mreddened mthroat mmucosamwithmmultiplempustules.mHemcomplainsm

of msoremthroat,mmalaise,mand mjoint mstiffness.mAmthroat mculturemismpositivemformStreptococcus,m
and mantibioticsmhavembeenmprescribed.mThemetiologymof mC.Q.’smdiseasemis
a. amsoremthroat.
b. streptococcalminfection.
c. geneticmsusceptibility.
d. pharyngitis.
ANS:m m B
Etiologymrefersmtomthemproposed mcausemormcausesmof mamparticularmdiseasemprocess.mA msoremthro
at mismthemmanifestationmof mthemdiseasemprocess.mGeneticmsusceptibilitymrefersmtominherited mten
dencymtomdevelopmamdisease.mPharyngitismrefersmtominflammationmof mthemthroat mand mismalsomam
clinicalmmanifestationmof mthemdiseasemprocess.

2. Am17-year-old mcollege-
bound mstudent mreceivesmamvaccinemagainst manmorganismmthat mcausesmmeningitis.m Thismism
anmexamplemof
a. primarymprevention.
b. secondarymprevention.
c. tertiarymprevention. NURSINGTB.COM
d. diseasemtreatment.
ANS:m m A
Primarympreventionmismpreventionmof mdiseasembymaltering msusceptibilitymormreducingmexposure
mformsusceptiblemindividualsmbymprovidingmvaccination.mSecondarympreventionmismthemearlymd

etection,mscreening,mand mmanagement mof mthemdisease.mTertiarympreventionmincludesmrehabilit
ativemand msupportivemcaremand mattemptsmtomalleviatemdisabilitymand mrestoremeffectivemfunctio
ning.mDiseasemtreatment minvolvesmmanagement mof mthemdiseasemoncemit mhasmdeveloped.

3. Anmobesembut motherwisemhealthymteenmismgivenmamprescriptionmformamlow-
caloriemdiet mand mexercisemprogram.mThismismanmexample mof
a. primarymprevention.
b. secondarymprevention.
c. tertiarymprevention.
d. diseasemtreatment.
ANS:m m B
Secondarympreventionmismthemearlymdetection,mscreening,mand mmanagement mof mthemdiseasemsuc
hmasmprescribingmdiet mand mexercisemformanmindividualmwhomhasmalreadymdeveloped mobesity.
Primarympreventionmismpreventionmof mdiseasembymaltering msusceptibilitymormreducingmexposure
mformsusceptiblemindividuals.mTertiarympreventionmincludesmrehabilitativemand msupportivemcar

emand mattemptsmtomalleviatemdisabilitymand mrestoremeffectivemfunctioning.mDiseasemtreatment mi
nvolvesmmanagement mof mthemdiseasemoncemit mhasmdeveloped.




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, Pathophysiologym6thmEditionmBanasikmTest mBan
k

4. Ampatient mwithmhighmblood mpressuremwhomismotherwisemhealthymismcounseled mtomrestrict msodi
ummintake.mThismismanmexamplemof
a. primarymprevention.
b. secondarymprevention.
c. tertiarymprevention.
d. diseasemtreatment.
ANS:m m B
Secondarympreventionmismthemearlymdetection,mscreening,mand mmanagement mof mthemdisease,msu
chmasmbymprescribingmsodiummrestrictionmformhighmblood mpressure.mPrimarympreventionmis mpre
ventionmof mdiseasembymalteringmsusceptibilitymormreducingmexposuremformsusceptiblemindividu
als.mTertiarympreventionmincludesmrehabilitativemand msupportivemcarem and mattemptsmtomallevia
temdisabilitymand mrestoremeffectivemfunctioning.mDiseasemtreatment minvolvesmmanagement mof m
themdiseasemoncemit mhasmdeveloped.

5. Aftermsufferingmamheart mattack,mammiddle-aged mmanmismcounseled mtomtakemamcholesterol-
loweringmmedication.mThismismanmexample mof
a. primarymprevention.
b. secondarymprevention.
c. tertiarymprevention.
d. diseasemtreatment.
ANS:m m C
Tertiarympreventionmincludesmrehabilitativemand msupportivemcarem and mattemptsmtomalleviatemdi
sabilitymand mrestoremeffectivemfunctioningmsuchmasmprescribingmamcholesterol-
loweringmmedicationmfollowingmamheart mattack.mPrimarympreventionmismpreventionmof mdiseasem
bymaltering
NmRmImGmB.C
susceptibilitymormreducingmexmpUomsmuSrmem f No mrm sT
u sceptibOlem individuals.mSecondarympreventionmismthe
earlymdetection,mscreening,mand mmanagement mof mthemdisease.mDiseasemtreatment minvolvesmmanage
ment mof mthemdiseasemoncemit mhasmdeveloped.

6. Ampatient mhasmbeenmexposed mtommeningococcalmmeningitis,mbut mismnot myet mdemonstratingmsig
nsmof mthismdisease.mThismstagemof millnessmismcalled mthem stage.
a. prodromal
b. latent
c. sequela
d. convalescence
ANS:m m B
Incubationmrefersmtomthemintervalmbetweenmexposuremof mamtissuemtomanminjuriousmagent mand mth
emfirst mappearancemof msignsmand msymptoms.mInminfectiousmdiseases,mthismperiod mis moftenmcalled
mthemincubationm(latent)mperiod.mProdromalmrefersmtomthemappearancemof mthemfirst msignsmand ms

ymptomsmindicatingmthemonset mof mamdisease.mThesemaremoftenmnonspecific,msuchmasmheadache
,mmalaise,manorexia,mand mnausea,mwhichmaremassociated mwithmamnumbermof mdifferent mdiseases.
Sequelamrefersmtomsubsequent mpathologicmconditionmresultingmfrommamdisease.mConvalescence m
ismthemstagemof mrecoverymaftermamdisease,minjury,mormsurgicalmoperation.

7. Amdiseasemthat mismnativemtomamparticularmregionmismcalled
a. epidemic.
b. endemic.




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