TestkBankk-kIntroductionktokMaternitykandkPediatrickNursingk8ek(bykLeifer) 2
Introduction To Maternity And Pediatric N
k k k k kk
ursing 8th Edition – Leifer
k
k
k k
Chapterk 01:k Thek Past,k Present,k andk Future
MULTIPLEk CHOICE
1. Akpatientkchoosesktokhavekthekcertifiedknursekmidwifek(CNM)kprovidekcarekduringkherk
pregnancy.kWhatkdoesthekCNMskscopekofkpracticekinclude?
a. Practicek independentk fromk medicalk supervision
b. Comprehensivek prenatalk care
c. Attendancek atk allk deliveries
d. Cesareank sections
ANS:kB
ThekCNMkprovideskcomprehensivekprenatalkandkpostnatalkcare,kattendskuncomplicatedkdeli
veries,kandkensuresthatkakbackupkphysiciankiskavailablekinkcasekofkunforeseenkproblems.
DIF:k Cognitivek Level:k Comprehensionk REF:k Pagek 6
TOP:kAdvancekPracticekNursingkRoleskKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kImplementationkMS
C:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kPreventionkandkEarlykDetectionkofkDise
ase
2. Whichkmedicalkpioneerkdiscoveredkthekrelationshipkbetweenkthekincidencekofk
puerperalkfeverkandkunwashedhands?
a. KarlkCred
b. Ignazk Semmelweis
c. Louisk Pasteur
d. Josephk Lister
ANS:kB
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, INTRODUCTIONkTOkMATERNITYkANDkPEDIATRICkNURSINGk8THkEDITIONkLEIFERkTESTkBANK
TestkBankk-kIntroductionktokMaternitykandkPediatrickNursingk8ek(bykLeifer) 3
IgnazkSemmelweiskdeducedkthatkpuerperalkfeverkwaskseptic,kcontagious,kandktransmittedk
bykthekunwashed
handskofkphysicianskandkmedicalks
NURSINGTB.COM
tudents.
DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kKnowledgek
REF:kPagek2TOP:kThekPastkKEY:k
NursingkProcesskStep:kN/A
MSC:k NCLEX:k Safe,k Effectivek Carek Environment:k Safetyk andk Infectionk Control
3. AkpregnantkwomankwhokhaskrecentlykimmigratedktokthekUnitedkStateskcommentsktok
theknurse,kIkamkafraidkofchildbirth.kItkisksokdangerous.kIkamkafraidkIkwillkdie.kWhatkiskt
hekbestknursingkresponsekreflectingkculturalksensitivity?
a. Maternalk mortalityk inkthek Unitedk Statesk isk extremelyk low.
b. Anesthesiakisk availablek tokrelievek paink duringklabork andk childbirth.
c. Tellkmekwhykyoukarekafraidkofkchildbirth.
d. Yourk conditionk willk bek monitoredk duringk labork andk delivery.
ANS:kC
Askingkthekpatientkaboutkherkconcernskhelpskpromotekunderstandingkandkindividualizeskpati
entkcare.
DIF:k Cognitivek Level:k Applicationk REF:k Pagek 7
TOP:kCross-
CulturalkCarekKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kImplementatio
nMSC:kNCLEX:kPsychosocialkIntegrity:kPsychologicalkAda
ptation
4. Ankurbankareakhaskbeenkreportedktokhavekakhighkperinatalkmortalitykrate.kWhatk
informationkdoeskthiskprovide?
a. Maternalk andk infantk deathsk perk 100,000k livek birthsk perk year
b. Deathskofkfetuseskweighingkmorekthank500kgkperk10,000kbirthskperkyear
c. Deathskofkinfantskupktok1kyearkofkagekperk1000klivekbirthskperkyear
d. Fetalkandkneonatalkdeathskperk1000klivekbirthskperkyear
ANS:kD
Thekperinatalkmortalitykratekincludeskfetalkandkneonatalkdeathskperk1000k
livekbirthskperkyear.DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehensionkREF:kPagek12
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, INTRODUCTIONkTOkMATERNITYkANDkPEDIATRICkNURSINGk8THkEDITIONkLEIFERkTESTkBANK
TestkBankk-kIntroductionktokMaternitykandkPediatrickNursingk8ek(bykLeifer) 4
OBJ:k 9k TOP:k Thek Present-Childk Care
KEY:k Nursingk Processk Step:k Implementation
MSC:k NCLEX:k Safe,k Effectivek Carek Environment:k Coordinatedk Care
5. Whatk iskthek focusk ofk currentk maternityk practice?
a. Hospitalk birthsk forkthek majorityk ofk women
b. Thek traditionalk familyk unit
c. Separationk ofk labork roomsk fromk deliveryk rooms
d. Ak qualitykfamilyk experiencek forkeachk patient
ANS:kD
Currentkmaternitykpracticekfocuseskonkakhigh-
qualitykfamilykexperiencekforkallkfamilies,ktraditionalkorkotherwise.
DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehensionkREF:kPagek6kTO
P:kThekPresent-
MaternitykCarekKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AMSC:kN
CLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance
6. Whok advocatedk thek establishmentk ofk thek Childrensk Bureau?
a. Lilliank Wald
b. Florencek Nightingale
c. Florencek Kelly
d. Clarak Barton
ANS:kA
Lilliank Waldk isk creditedk withksuggestingk thek establishmentk ofk ak federalk Childrensk Bureau.
DIF:k Cognitivek Level:k Knowledgek REF:k Pagek 4
TOP:k ThekPastk KEY:kNursingk Processk Step:k Implementation
MSC:k NCLEX:k Healthk Promotionk andk Maintenance:k Growthk andk Development
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7. Whatk wask thek resultk ofkresearchk donek ink thek 1930sk bykthek Childrensk Bureau?
a. Childrenk withk heartk problemsk arek nowk caredkfork byk pediatrick cardiologists.
b. Thek Childk Abusek andk Preventionk Actk wask passed.
c. Hotk lunchk programsk werek establishedk ink manyk schools.
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, INTRODUCTIONkTOkMATERNITYkANDkPEDIATRICkNURSINGk8THkEDITIONkLEIFERkTESTkBANK
TestkBankk-kIntroductionktokMaternitykandkPediatrickNursingk8ek(bykLeifer) 5
d. Childrensk asylumsk werek founded.
ANS:kC
SchoolkhotklunchkprogramskwerekdevelopedkaskakresultkofkresearchkbykthekChildrenskBurea
ukonkthekeffectskofeconomickdepressionkonkchildren.
DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kKnowledgekREF
:kPagek4TOP:kThekPastkKEY:
Nursingk Processk Step:k N/A
MSC:k NCLEX:k Healthk Promotionk andk Maintenance:k Coordinatedk Care
8. Whatkgovernmentkprogramkwaskimplementedktokincreasekthekeducationalkexposurekofk
preschoolkchildren?
a. WIC
b. Titlek XIXk ofk Medicaid
c. Thek Childrensk Charter
d. HeadkStart
ANS:kD
HeadkStartkprogramskwerekestablishedktokincreasekeducationalkexposurekofkpreschoolkchildr
en.
DIF:k Cognitivek Level:k Knowledgek REF:k Pagek 3
TOP:kGovernmentkInfluenceskinkMaternitykandkPediatrickCarekKEY:kNursingkP
rocesskStep:kN/AMSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance:kGrowt
hkandkDevelopment
9. Whatkguidelineskdefinekmultidisciplinarykpatientkcarekinktermskofkexpectedk
outcomekandktimeframekfromdifferentkareaskofkcarekprovision?
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