TET BANK FOR Microbiology by OpenStax by Nina Parker, Mark Schneegurt, and Anh-Hue Thi Tu ISBN 978-1938168147 CHAPTERs 1-26 COVERED 100 VERIFIED A+ GRADE ASSURED

TEST BANK FOR OPEXSTAX MICROBIOLOGY QUEST
d d d d d




IONS AND SOLUTIONS.ALL CHAPTERS INCLUDED
d d d d




Chapterd1:dAndInvisibledWorld

*d=dCorrectdanswerdMultipl

edChoice

1. Yeastsdaredwhichdofdthedfollowing?
A. adtypedofdalgae
B. adtypedofdprotist
C. anydunicellulardmicrobe
D. unicellulardfungi*

Difficulty:dModeratedASMdStandar
d:d20

3. Thedcelldwallsdofdarchaeansdoftendcontaindwhichdofdthedfollowingdsubstances?
A. cellulose
B. chitin
C. peptidoglycan
D. pseudopeptidoglycan*
dASMdStandard:d20




4. Whichdofdthedfollowingdisdnotdtruedofdarchaeans?dA.dSomedspeciesdlivedondthedhumandbody.
B.d Theydaredgeneticallyddistinctdfromdbacteria.
C.d Theydaredonlydfounddindextremedenvironments.*
D.d Theydhavedsubstantialdmetabolicddifferencesdfromdbacteria.

Difficulty:dDifficultdASM
dStandard:d20




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,Whichdofdthedfollowingdisdnotdtruedaboutdthedprocessdofdferment
ation?dA.dItdcandhelpdpreservedfoods,dpreventingdspoilage.
B.dItdconvertsdsugarsdtodorganicdacids,dalcohols,dand/ordgasesdsuchdasdcarbonddioxide.
C.dItdisdcarrieddoutdexclusivelydbydunicellulardeukaryotesdsuchdasdyeast.*
D.dItdisduseddtodmakedfoodsdsuchdasdcheesedanddbread.

Difficulty:dModerated AS
MdStandard:d11,d23,d26
5. ThedRomansdmaydhavedreduceddtheirdriskdofdwaterbornedinfectiousddiseasesdbydusingdwhichd
ofdthedfollowing?
A. advarietydofdpharmaceuticaldproducts
B. aqueductsdanddadsewerdsystem*
C. prophylacticdantibiotics
D. quarantinedofdpeopledwithdleprosy

dDifficulty:dModerate

ASMdStandard:d23

6. FordwhichdofdthedfollowingdisdThucydidesdknown?
A. developingdandeffectivedsewerdsystemdindancientdGreece,dhelpingdtodreducedlevelsdofd
diseasedindcities
B. observingdmicrobes,dusingdadmicroscope,dfordthedfirstdtime,devenddistinguishingdbetweend
bacteriadanddfungi
C. proposingdthatddiseasedwasdcauseddbydmicroorganisms
D. realizingdthatdpeopledwhodhaddbeendinfecteddbydthedAtheniandplaguedhaddimmunitydtod
reinfection*

Difficulty:dModeratedAS
MdStandard:d23,d31

7. ErnstdHaeckeldproposeddadclassificationdsystemdconsistingdofdwhichdofdthedfollowingd
subgroups?dA.dfivedkingdoms
B.d fourdkingdoms*
C.d twoddomainsdanddthreedkingdoms
D.d twoddomainsdanddfivedkingdoms

Difficulty:dModeratedASMdStandar
d:dN/A




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,8. Virusesdnotdincludeddindphylogeneticdtreesdfordwhichdofdthedfollowingdreasons?dA.dItdisdtood
difficultdtodobservedtheirdcharacteristics.
B.d Theydaredacellulardanddnonliving.*
C.d Theyddodnotdhavedanydgenes,dwhichdpreventsdgeneticdanalysis.
D.d Theydlackdadnucleus.

Difficulty:dModeratedASMdStandar
d:d5

9. Whichdisdthedbestddescriptiondofdthedprimarydpurposedofdadphylogeny?dA.dPhylogeniesdshowd
alldthedalterativednamesdfordeachdspecies.
B.d Phylogeniesdshowdalldthedcommondnamesdfordeachdspecies.
C.d Phylogeniesdshowdevolutionarydrelatednessdbetweendorganisms.*
D.d Phylogeniesdshowdinteractionsdbetweendspeciesdindadshareddhabitat.

Difficulty:dModeratedASMdStandar
d:d5

10. Currentdphylogeneticdanalysesdincludedwhichdofdthedfollowing?
A. informationdfromdadrangedofdsources,dincludingdmorphological,dgenetic,danddbiochemicald
data*
B. informationdondvisibledsimilaritiesdonly
C. informationdregardingdhowdtodclassifydorganismsdondthedbasisdofdexternaldmorphologicald
characteristicsdanddvisibledbehaviors
D. varieddmorphologicaldanddstructuraldcharacteristics,dwithdpreferencedfordleavingdhistoricald
classificationsdtodpreventdconfusion

Difficulty:dModeratedASMdStandar
d:d5

11. Diatomsdaredclassifieddwithindwhichdofdthedfollowingddomains?
A. Archaea
B. Bacteria
C. Eukarya*
D. Prokaryota

Difficulty:dModeratedASMdStandar
d:dN/A

12. Horizontaldgenedtransferdinvolvesdwhichdofdthedfollowing?
A. anydtransferdofdgenesdindadlaboratorydsetting


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, B. thedtransferdofdgenesdfromdadvirusdtodadbacteriumdordvicedversadbutdnotdanydotherdformdofd
genedtransfer
C. thedtransferdofdgenesdfromdonedindividualdtodanother,dincludingdfromdonedspeciesdtod
another,dbutdnotdfromdparentdtodoffspring*dD.dthedtransferdofdgenesdfromdparentdtod
offspring

Difficulty:dModerate

dASMdStandard:d2,d4

13. Bacteriadaredgenerallydidentifieddtodspeciesdbydusingdwhichdofdthedfollowing?
A. adcombinationdofdgenetic,dbiochemical,danddmicroscopicdapproaches*
B. adcombinationdofdmicroscopicdanddphysiologicaldapproaches,dbutdnotdgenetics
C. primarilydcharacteristicsdsuchdasdmotilitydthatdcandbedvisualizeddusingdmicroscopy
D. primarilydmorphologicaldcharacteristicsdofdindividualdcells

Difficulty:dModeratedAS
MdStandard:d34,d36
14. Fordtaxonomicdclassificationdofdmicrobes,dserologicaldtestsdtypicallydareduseddtoddodwhichdofd
thedfollowing?
A. determinedcompletedgenomedsequencesdfordmicrobes
B. identifydproteinsdondthedbasisdofdtheirdreactiondwithdspecificdantibodies*
C. rundanalysesdtodidentifydwhetherdparticulardgenesdaredpresent
D. visualizedmicrobialdexternaldmorphology

Difficulty:dModeratedAS
MdStandard:d34,d36

Whichdofdthedfollowingdisdtruedofdthedmicrobialdworld?dA.dAlldmicr
obesdaredharmful.
B.d Humansdcoulddsurvivedwithoutdmicrobes.
C.d Manydmicrobesdaredhelpful.*D.dMostdmicrobesdaredpathog
enic.

Difficulty:dEasy
ASMdStandard:d23,d24

15. Whichdofdthedfollowingdisdwhendhumansdfirstdsuspecteddthedexistencedofdmicrobes?
A. duringdthedIndustrialdRevolution
B. indprehistoricdtimes*
C. indthedlastdcentury


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