Musculoskeletal Disorders Nurs 5315
Exam 4
benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) - ANS--nonmalignant enlargement of the prostate gland
-compresses urethra
-outlet obstruction
-urgency
-delay and decrease in flow
-enlarged prostate
-felt on rectal exam
-retention can lead to post renal AK1
\Breast cancer - ANS--mutation in BRC 1 & 2
-upper outer quadrant breast location
-arise from carcinoma in situ
-painless lump
-nipple retraction
-swollen axillary node
-nipple excema
-nipple discharge
\calcium deposits in the muscle - ANS--cause of necrosis in DMD
\Cervical cancer - ANS--r/t early sexual activity
-multiple partners
-HPV (carcinoma in situ)
-post coital vaginal bleeding
-malodorous discharge
-abnormal uterine bleeding
\Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) - ANS--most common form of muscular dystrophy
-primarily affects boys age 3-5
-progresses rapidly X-linked genetic disorder
-free calcium enters muscle cells causing necrosis
-increased CK
-Gower's sign (weakness, no ambu 12-15)
-respiratory insuff, cardiomyopathy, scoliosis, ortho
-cognitive deficits
-death by pulmonary infections
\Endometrial cancer - ANS--adenocarcinomas
r/t obesity
-early menarche
-late menopause
-tamoxifen use
-failure to ovulate
-prolonged estrogen exposure
-absence of progesterone
-post-menopausal bleeding
Exam 4
benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) - ANS--nonmalignant enlargement of the prostate gland
-compresses urethra
-outlet obstruction
-urgency
-delay and decrease in flow
-enlarged prostate
-felt on rectal exam
-retention can lead to post renal AK1
\Breast cancer - ANS--mutation in BRC 1 & 2
-upper outer quadrant breast location
-arise from carcinoma in situ
-painless lump
-nipple retraction
-swollen axillary node
-nipple excema
-nipple discharge
\calcium deposits in the muscle - ANS--cause of necrosis in DMD
\Cervical cancer - ANS--r/t early sexual activity
-multiple partners
-HPV (carcinoma in situ)
-post coital vaginal bleeding
-malodorous discharge
-abnormal uterine bleeding
\Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) - ANS--most common form of muscular dystrophy
-primarily affects boys age 3-5
-progresses rapidly X-linked genetic disorder
-free calcium enters muscle cells causing necrosis
-increased CK
-Gower's sign (weakness, no ambu 12-15)
-respiratory insuff, cardiomyopathy, scoliosis, ortho
-cognitive deficits
-death by pulmonary infections
\Endometrial cancer - ANS--adenocarcinomas
r/t obesity
-early menarche
-late menopause
-tamoxifen use
-failure to ovulate
-prolonged estrogen exposure
-absence of progesterone
-post-menopausal bleeding
