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1. List the 5 stages of Benner's nursing proficiency: 1. novice
2. adv. beginner
3. competent
4. proficient
5. expert
2. Nursing definition: diagnosing and treatment of human responses to actual and
potential health problems
3. Who was coined with "mother of nursing": Florence Nightingale
4. What are some influences on nursing: nurse self care
healthcare reform (affordable care act)
demographic changes
medically underserved
5. What does the National League for nursing (NLN) do?: set standards for
excellence and innovation in nursing education
6. What does the American Nursing Association (ANA) do?: improve standards
of health and availability of healthcare, improve professional development & eco-
nomic welfare of nurses
7. List some professional roles of nurses: autonomy & accountability
caregiver
advocate
educator
communicator
manager
8. List the 21st century nurse competencies: care coordinator
direct care of complex patients
outcome evaluation
9. What is the purpose of nursing theory?: provide nurses w/ perspective to view
client situations, way to organize data, method to analyze and interpret information
10. What are the 4 domains of nursing?: 1. person
2. health
3. environment/situation
4. nursing
11. What is the nursing process acronym?: ADPIE
Assessment
Diagnosis
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation
, Nurs 100- Final Exam
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12. What is the foundation of nursing clinical decision making?: Nursing
Process ( ADPIE)
13. This nursing theorist was focused on environment: Florence Nightingale
14. This nursing theorist was focused on self care: Dorothy Orem
15. This nursing theorist was focused on systems & the whole person: Betty
Neuman
16. This nursing theorist was focused on science of caring, health promotions,
and restore patient to health: Jean Watson
17. Who coined the theory of caring and what did it promote?: Jean Watson
- promotes healing & wholeness
- rejects the disease orientation to healthcare
- care before cure
- nurse/ pt ratio
18. Give examples of providing presence: - being with
- eye contact
- listening
- body language
- tone of voice
- positive & encourage attitude
19. Steps of Evidence -based practice (EBP): 0. Consistently questioning
1. Ask the clinical question.
2. Collect the best evidence.
3. Critique the evidence.
4. Integrate the evidence.
5. Evaluate the practice decision or change.
6. Share the outcomes of EBP changes with others.
20. PICOT format: *P* - Identify the population or problem (age, gender, ethnicity,
disease/disorder)
*I* - Intervention, or range of interventions of interest (exposure to disease, risk
behavior, education)
*C* - What will you compare the intervention against? (no disease, absence of risk
factors, placebo or no intervention)
*O* - Outcome of interest (risk of disease, rates of occurrence of adverse outcomes,
accuracy of diagnosis)
*T* - Time it takes for intervention to achieve the outcome (selected to observe the
population or problem/condition)
21. What does the Nurse Practice Act do?: regulates the scope of nursing practice
& protects public health, safety, and welfare.
22. What type of law is Nurse Practice Act: civil