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Addiction Medicine Exam|COMPLETE STUDY GUIDE WITH detailed questions with 100% updated answers.get a pass on your first trial

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What proportion of people who resolve alcohol-related problems do so without formal treatment? - correct answer️️Most (as many as 75%) Dawson et al. reported from a national U.S. community sample that: - correct answer️️3.1% of persons meeting lifetime criteria for alcohol dependence had attended 12-Step meetings 5.4% had had treatment only, and 17% had participated in both 12- Step meetings and treatment. % of people with SUDs who enter sustained recovery - correct answer️️58% how many people with SUDs who enter sustained recovery participated in treatment - correct answer️️the majority how many people with SUDs who eventually abstain or manage to control their use WITHOUT professional help - correct answer️️Most In a study a former alcoholics and smokers what percent reached the state of no temptation and total self-sufficiency? - correct answer️️ marijuana use - correct answer️️NO difference in use among different races the National Survey on Drug Use and Health and the Monitoring the Future Study. One important difference between these studies - correct answer️️The Monitoring the Future Study documents the association between beliefs about drugs and use of drugs acamprosate - correct answer️️Acamprosate levels increase when given with naltrexone heroin overdose syndrome - correct answer️️consists of a symptom triad: 1. altered mental status 2. depressed respirations and 3. miotic pupils heroin overdose syndrome most closely resembles - correct answer️️1. end-stage liver disease 2. severe electrolyte disorders 3. conditions associated with acidemia In twins who both abuse cannabis the concordance rates, respectively, for monozygotic male twins vs. dizygotic male twins - correct answer️️28%, 9% How long do the effects of ingested marijuana last after eating it? - correct answer️️6 hours %patients who abuse cocaine who eventually develope cocaine dependence - correct answer️️~ 25% an example of harmful drinking, as described by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism - correct answer️️3-5 drinks on an episodic or daily basis Bupropion (Wellbutrin) - correct answer️️Increases dopamine and norepinephrine When methamphetamines are ingested orally, peak plasma concentrations are achieved after - correct answer️️~ 2 hours Six dimensions of ASAM placement criteria - correct answer️️1: Acute Intoxication and/or Withdrawal Potential Dimension 2: Biomedical Conditions / Complications Dimension 3: Emotional, Behavioral or Cognitive Conditions / Complications Dimension 4: Readiness to Change Dimension 5: Relapse, Continued Use or Continued Problem Potential Dimension 6: Recovery/Living Environment actoins of ETOH - correct answer️️acts on NMDA subtype of glutamate receptor mechanism of action: uncompetitive NMDA channel antagonist besides ETOH, other known NMDA antagonists are - correct answer️️PCP ketamine nitrous oxide - correct answer️️different types of NMDA channel antagonists breathalyzer test analyzes breath samples for metabolites of disulfiram. These metabolites are: - correct answer️️carbon disulfide and acetone National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions from 2002, the lifetime prevalence of drug abuse and dependence - correct answer️️7.7% of men and 2.6% of women delirium tremens - correct answer️️fluctuating consciousness, global amnesia, hallucinations usually tactile or visual, persecutive delusions, impaired attention treat with lorazepam begins 48-96 hours after last drink can last for two weeks symptoms worse towards evening can have seizures can be fatal The drug most biochemically related to methadone - correct answer️️propoxyphene (Darvon)

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Addiction Medicine Exam|
COMPLETE STUDY GUIDE WITH
detailed questions with 100%
updated answers.get a pass on
your first trial
sustained recovery - correct answer✔️✔n
️ o symptoms in past year


According to the NESARC, - correct answer✔️✔️Only with minority with
substance abuse or dependence report using treatment services


8.1% of those with lifetime drug abuse report receiving treatment


37.9% of those with lifetime drug dependence report receiving treatment


For alcohol it's even lower:
7.0% among those with lifetime alcohol abuse
24.1% for those with lifetime alcohol dependence


Among those with illicit drug use disorders treatment is positively associated with
having psychiatric disorder comorbidity


Percentage of people with alcohol or other drug-use-disorders who do not seek
professional treatment - correct answer✔️✔️75 to 90%




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This has led some epidemiologists to label alcohol and drug abuse disorders as
self-limiting


Moos & Finney christened this way of thinking as, the "epidemiologist's illusion"


What proportion of people who resolve alcohol-related problems do so without
formal treatment? - correct answer✔️✔M ️ ost (as many as 75%)


Dawson et al. reported from a national U.S. community sample that: - correct
answer✔️✔️3.1% of persons meeting lifetime criteria for alcohol dependence
had attended 12-Step meetings


5.4% had had treatment only, and 17% had participated in both 12- Step meetings
and treatment.


% of people with SUDs who enter sustained recovery - correct answer✔️✔️58%


how many people with SUDs who enter sustained recovery participated in
treatment - correct answer✔️✔️the majority


how many people with SUDs who eventually abstain or manage to control their
use WITHOUT professional help - correct answer✔️✔M ️ ost


In a study a former alcoholics and smokers what percent reached the state of no
temptation and total self-sufficiency? - correct answer✔️✔️


marijuana use - correct answer✔️✔️NO difference in use among different races


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the National Survey on Drug Use and Health


and


the Monitoring the Future Study.


One important difference between these studies - correct answer✔️✔️The
Monitoring the Future Study documents the association between beliefs about
drugs and use of drugs


acamprosate - correct answer✔️✔️Acamprosate levels increase when given with
naltrexone


heroin overdose syndrome - correct answer✔️✔️consists of a symptom triad:


1. altered mental status


2. depressed respirations and


3. miotic pupils


heroin overdose syndrome most closely resembles - correct answer✔️✔️1. end-
stage liver disease


2. severe electrolyte disorders

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3. conditions associated with acidemia


In twins who both abuse cannabis the concordance rates, respectively, for
monozygotic male twins vs. dizygotic male twins - correct answer✔️✔️28%, 9%


How long do the effects of ingested marijuana last after eating it? - correct
answer✔️✔️6 hours


%patients who abuse cocaine who eventually develope cocaine dependence -
correct answer✔️✔️~ 25%


an example of harmful drinking, as described by the National Institute on Alcohol
Abuse and Alcoholism - correct answer✔️✔️3-5 drinks on an episodic or daily
basis


Bupropion (Wellbutrin) - correct answer✔️✔️Increases dopamine and
norepinephrine


When methamphetamines are ingested orally, peak plasma concentrations are
achieved after - correct answer✔️✔️~ 2 hours


Six dimensions of ASAM placement criteria - correct answer✔️✔️1: Acute
Intoxication and/or Withdrawal Potential Dimension
2: Biomedical Conditions / Complications Dimension
3: Emotional, Behavioral or Cognitive Conditions / Complications Dimension
4: Readiness to Change Dimension


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