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PATHO NR283 WEEK 3 EDAPT EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED LATEST UPDATE

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PATHO NR283 WEEK 3 EDAPT EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED LATEST UPDATE Terms in this set (129) Which of the following describes the functions of cerebral spinal fluid? Select all that apply. It protects the brain from injury. It maintains homeostasis by regulating metabolites around the brain. It exchanges gases with the blood to maintain oxygenation of the brain. It collects waste products secreted by brain cells. Which of the following is accurate about the cerebral spinal fluid circulatory system? It is a closed system in which there is no escape for cerebral spinal fluid under high pressure. Place the following layers of the skull and brain in the correct order (from outside to inside). Skin Skull Dura mater Arachnoid mater Subarachnoid space Pia mater Brain Which of the following can increase intracranial pressure? Select all that apply. Excessive amounts of spinal fluid Brain tumor Subdural hematoma Meningitis When intracranial pressure becomes life- threatening, blood pressure , the heart rate __________, respirations , and pulse pressure _. If the pressure is not , death will occur. Rises Slows Decrease Widens Decreased Select the correct symptom of high brain pressure to match its cause or the explanation of why it occurs. chart If increased intracranial pressure is suspected, which tests would you expect to be ordered to identify these elevated pressures? Computed tomography (CT) scan of the head How is the brain able to relieve high amounts of pressure that may occur with an injury to the head? The brain is limited and unable to reduce higher pressures without outside intervention. Read the case study below and then select the following signs and symptoms consistent with increased intracranial pressure. chart Kaylee, (preferred pronouns: she, her), a teenager, was riding her bike when she fell and hit her head. She was not wearing a helmet. She had abrasions on both knees. Two hours later, she was experiencing nausea with vomiting, a severe headache, and was mildly confused. Her pupils are dilated and slowly react to light. The healthcare provider mentioned that Kaylee had papilledema. Her vital signs included a blood pressure of 180/40, pulse of 45, and respirations of 10. The temperature is 98.6 °F. She has asthma and eczema. She was taken to the hospital for further evaluation. Which of the following could be the cause of increased intracranial pressure? Select all that apply. Bleeding into the subarachnoid space Bleeding into the subdural space After the bicycle accident, bleeding in the brain started to the surrounding pressure. At the same time, cerebral edema from the injury the amount of _________ in the brain, causing ___________ pressure. The brain pressure must be _ for Kaylee to recover. Increase Increases Spinal fluid Increased Reduced Which of the following could reduce the risk of death for Kaylee? Select that all apply. Keeping the head of the bed elevated Wearing a helmet Surgery to remove excessive blood in the brain Victor (preferred pronouns: he, him) is an older adult living alone. He is active, riding his bicycle every day. He has some balance problems and sometimes uses a cane for balance. Which of the following things can Victor do to reduce his risk of head injury (possibly resulting in increased intracranial pressure)? Select all that apply. Using a cane or walker when ambulating Wearing a helmet while riding his tricycle Making sure his house has reduced clutter Drag and drop the correct test of intracranial pressure to match its description. chart Which could result in increased intracranial pressure? Select all that apply. Blood thinner medications Skateboard Injury Falls Sports injury Car accident

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4/3/25, 6:05
PM

PATHO NR283 WEEK 3 EDAPT EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED LATEST UPDATE
Terms in this set (129)


It protects the brain from injury.
Which of the following describes the
It maintains homeostasis by regulating metabolites around the brain.
functions of cerebral spinal fluid? Select
It exchanges gases with the blood to maintain oxygenation of the brain.
all that apply.
It collects waste products secreted by brain cells.

Which of the following is accurate about It is a closed system in which there is no escape for cerebral spinal fluid under
the cerebral spinal fluid circulatory high pressure.
system?

Skin
Skull
Place the following layers of the skull and Dura mater
brain in the correct order (from outside to Arachnoid mater
inside). Subarachnoid space
Pia mater
Brain

Excessive amounts of spinal fluid
Which of the following can increase Brain tumor
intracranial pressure? Select all that apply. Subdural hematoma
Meningitis

When intracranial pressure becomes Rises
life- threatening, blood pressure_, the Slows
heart rate __________, respirations_____________, Decrease
and pulse pressure_________. If the Widens
pressure is not__________, death will occur. Decreased

chart
Select the correct symptom of high brain
pressure to match its cause or the
explanation of why it occurs.


If increased intracranial pressure is Computed tomography (CT) scan of the head
suspected, which tests would you expect
to be ordered to identify these
elevated pressures?

How is the brain able to relieve high The brain is limited and unable to reduce higher pressures without outside
amounts of pressure that may occur with intervention.
an injury to the head?

Read the case study below and then chart
select the following signs and symptoms
consistent with increased intracranial
pressure.




1/11

, 4/3/25, 6:05
PM
Kaylee, (preferred pronouns: she, her), a Bleeding into the subarachnoid space
teenager, was riding her bike when she Bleeding into the subdural space
fell and hit her head. She was not
wearing a helmet. She had abrasions
on both knees. Two hours later, she
was
experiencing nausea with vomiting, a
severe headache, and was mildly
confused. Her pupils are dilated and
slowly react to light. The healthcare
provider mentioned that Kaylee had
papilledema. Her vital signs included a
blood pressure of 180/40, pulse of 45,
and respirations of 10. The temperature is
98.6 °F. She has asthma and eczema. She
was taken to the hospital for further
evaluation.


Which of the following could be the
cause of increased intracranial
pressure? Select all that apply.

After the bicycle accident, bleeding in the Increase
brain started to______the surrounding Increases
pressure. At the same time, cerebral Spinal fluid
edema from the injury_______the amount Increased
of _________ in the brain, causing ___________ Reduced
pressure. The brain pressure must be
__________for Kaylee to recover.

Which of the following could reduce Keeping the head of the bed elevated
the risk of death for Kaylee? Select Wearing a helmet
that all Surgery to remove excessive blood in the brain
apply.
Victor (preferred pronouns: he, him) is an Using a cane or walker when
older adult living alone. He is active, ambulating Wearing a helmet while
riding his bicycle every day. He has riding his tricycle Making sure his house
some balance problems and sometimes has reduced clutter
uses a cane for balance.


Which of the following things can Victor
do to reduce his risk of head injury
(possibly resulting in increased
intracranial pressure)? Select all that
apply.

chart
Drag and drop the correct test
of intracranial pressure to match
its description.



Blood thinner medications
Skateboard Injury
Which could result in increased
Falls
intracranial pressure? Select all that apply.
Sports injury
Car
accident




2/11

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