UPDATED NURS 661 MVU NURS/MVU 661 EXAM WITH Q&A GRADED A+

UPDATED NURS 661 MVU NURS/MVU 661 EXAM WITH Q&A GRADED A+ Stages of Learning in Benner's Model - CORRECT ANSWER-Unconscious Incompetence Conscious Incompetence Conscious Competence Unconscious competence Explain Unconscious Incompetence - CORRECT ANSWER-Novice, we don't know what we don't know Explain Conscious Incompetence - CORRECT ANSWER-Advanced beginner, feeling uncomfortable about what we don't know Explain Conscious Competence - CORRECT ANSWER-Competent/proficient, getting skills and feeling more confident Explain Unconscious Competence - CORRECT ANSWER-Expert, skills become blended and become habits Attunement - CORRECT ANSWER-in tune to someone's feelings and emotions, reacting to someone's needs and moods. Egocentrism - CORRECT ANSWER-can't differentiate between yourself and others, self-centred, all about me Neuroplasticity - CORRECT ANSWER-neuronal pathways are malleable and adaptable. The brain responds to things in the environment and it can change, this is one reason why therapy is pushed because it can change the structure of the brain if applied correctly. Nurturing - CORRECT ANSWER-caring, can be a good thing or can be maladaptive or enabling. Overdeterminism - CORRECT ANSWER-problem has multiple causes. Someone has depression from a situation that is prolonged for years, could be taht one problem or could be biological where it's genetic, and may not be able to pinpoint where the depression is coming from, genetic, or situational. Psych patients are very rare it is just one cause. Resilience - CORRECT ANSWER-able to adapt very well, can go through a traumatic event and maintain good coping skills and mental health. What is the biomedical holistic model and what is it used for? - CORRECT ANSWER-Biomedical model focuses on the goal of healing, seeing the body as a whole, seeing both the medical and holistic side. The biomedical model treats symptoms, holistic model treats them as a whole, this is combination of both. What is the Adaptive Information Processing Model - CORRECT ANSWER-Taking information through schemas. The way information is processed. Information is taken in through the senses and connected adaptively to memory networks so that storing and learning can occur.If brain processing is interrupted due to the massive influx of hormones and neurotransmitters, these unprocessed experiences are considered to be the basis of the symptoms and of many mental health problems. Once the information process is interrupted the memory of the event becomes fragmented and the experience may become disconnected (women raped 40 years ago triggered by having sex withe her partner, etc.)._ What is the Diathesis-Stress model? - CORRECT ANSWER-Genetics and stress combined in diagnosis, so nurture vs nature. Threshold of genetic/nature/diathesis and environment/stress/nurture. Modelled for schizophrenia and bipolar. What is the function of acetylcholine - CORRECT ANSWER-memory and cognition, if depleted causes dementia What is the function of cortisol - CORRECT ANSWER-stress hormone What is the function of dopamine - CORRECT ANSWER-Reward, if too much hallucinations if too little EPS/Parkinsonian symptoms What is the function of GABA - CORRECT ANSWER-Sedation, calm, feel good. Not enough causes anxiousness. What is the function of Glutamate? - CORRECT ANSWER-On switch, stimulation. Agitates neurons and is toxic to them. What is Acting Out - CORRECT ANSWER-Avoiding emotions through impulsive acts (drinking vs. crying)