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NSG 530: EXAM III EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS VERIFIED
Terms in this set (228)
What is the classification of an ovarian Dermoid cyst
cyst that contains skin, hair, cartilage and
bone?
You are considering tx for a patient w. Suppress ovulation
endometriosis. What aspect of physiology
would you want to suppress?
What is the most likely diagnosis for a Pyloric stenosis
2- week old infant w. forceful vomiting for
no apparent reason, something
showing undigested food?
What pathological process causes tissue Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency
damage in pancreatitis?
What form of jaundice is cuased by the Hemolytic jaundice
breakdown of RBC's?
What is the most common disorder Esophageal varices
associated w. upper GI bleeding?
You are examining a 6-month old patient Liver transplant
w. jaundice, clay-colored stool and failure
to gain weight. You suspect biliary
atresia. What is the most likely tx for
this disorder?
What is the most likely cause of genital Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)
warts? [female]
What renal tissue is affected by Ureter, renal pelvis and kidney interstitium
pyelonephritis?
A patient you have treated is dx w. GERD. Transient LES relaxation; inadequate adaptation of sphincter tone to changes in
What is the underlying cause? abd pressure
You have an elderly pt reporting loss Stress
of urine w. coughing, sneezing or
laughing. What kind of incontinence
is this?
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, 4/5/25, 10:04 NSG 530: Exam III |
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What is the name of the disorder that may Peyronie's disease
be seen in a male c/o difficulty w.
sexual intercourse, stating his erect penis
has a curved shape?
Your 53 y.o male pt report frequent bouts Ulcerative colitis
of abd pain, diarrhea and bloody
stools. What is a likely dx?
Where would you expect to find a Wilms Kidney (typically one)
tumor?
What is the underlying cause of Impaired ammonia metabolism
hepatic encephalopathy found in pts w.
chronic liver disease?
What is the name of the condition w. Hypospadias
a urethral meatus located on the
ventral (undersurface) of the
penis?
What causes hepatocellular damage in Acetaldehyde accumulation
pts w. alcoholic cirrhosis?
You have a pt. w. rebound tenderness in Appendicitis
the RLQ. What would you consider for a
possible dx?
Your pt. w. a hx of GERD reports Reflux esophagitis
increased heartburn after eating and now
has difficulty swallowing. What
problem do you think he may have?
What is the most common type of cx in Endometrial cx
the female reproductive tract?
Your pt has symptoms of prostatitis. What UTI; BPH; Prostate Cx
differential dx would you consider?
What symptoms would you anticipate in a Sudden onset of hematuria, edema, HTN, renal insufficiency
child w. glomerulonephritis?
Your pt has been diagnosed w. PCOS. Amenorrhea, infertility, hirsutism, insulin resistance.
She is asking what can happen as a result
of this problem. What recommendations
would you offer?
What lab test would you order to confirm Hormone levels (excess androgen); insulin resistance
a dx of PCOS?
What are the sequelae of a Wilms tumor? Aniridia, hemihyperplasia, GU malformations
You are examing a 5-month old male w. a Intussusception
sudden onset of abd pain, irritability,
vomiting and currant jelly-like stool. The
ultrasound shows the ileum has collapsed
through the ileocecal valve and has
invaginated into the large intestine. What
type of obstruction is this?
Mesentric arterial insufficiency places the Alters mucosal membrane permeability shifting fluid to the bowel wall and
pt at risk of hypovolemic shcok. What peritoneum
is the mechanism of action leading to
this possible outcome?
Infx w. HPV places your female pt at risk Cervical cx
of developing which type of cx?
What is the mechanism of pathology Inflammatory response to GERD
behind reflux esophagitis?
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