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SBB Human Blood Groups 159 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION 2025

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SBB Human Blood Groups 159 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION 2025

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SBB Human Blood Groups| 159 QUESTIONS| WITH COMPLETE
u u u u u u u




SOLUTIONS
u




1. How would Ulex europaeus react with O, A, A2, B, A2B, A1B R
u u u u u u u u u u u u




BCs? - ✅✅✅O>A2>B>A2B>A1>A1B
u u




2. How could you distinguish serologically A1, A2 and A3 -
u u u u u u u u u




u✅✅✅Dolichos biflorus can will react with A1 and not A2. u u u u u u u u u u




A3 yields mixed field reactions with anti-A and anti-A,B
u u u u u u u u




3. What is the correct order of type of RBCs to transfuse in an AB
u u u u u u u u u u u u u u




patient when AB RBCs are not available? Why? -
u u u u u u u u




u✅✅✅A, B, O; the residual anti- u u u u u




B in A RBCs is less immunogenic than the residual anti-
u u u u u u u u u u




A in B RBCs
u u u




4. What type of RBCs would you transfuse to a patient with anti-
u u u u u u u u u u u




G - ✅✅✅RBCs transfused must lack the D and C antigens
u u u u u u u u u u




5. Can you detect a weak D using Gel Technology? -
u u u u u u u u u




u✅✅✅No, because there is no washing phase u u u u u u




[Date] 1

,6. Can an Rh positive father and Rh positive mother yield an Rh n
u u u u u u u u u u u u




egative child - u u




u✅✅✅Yes, if both parents are heterozygous for the D gen u u u u u u u u u




e. Inheritance is autosomal recessive
u u u u




7. What type of RBCs in regards to Rh phenotype would you tran
u u u u u u u u u u u




sfuse in a patient with anti-f -
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u✅✅✅RBCs should be negative for the c and e antigens u u u u u u u u u




8. How could you solve an ABO discrepancy where Anti-
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M was causing aberrant results in reverse grouping when the
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forward type is consistent with A blood group and reverse as
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O? - u




u✅✅✅Treat A1 cells with ficin to denature the M antigen, u u u u u u u u u u




repeat reverse grouping with ficin-treated A1 cells.
u u u u u u




9. Why do you see an anti-N like specificity in dialysis patients? -
u u u u u u u u u u u




u✅✅✅Formaldehyde induced antibody to 'N' due to for u u u u u u u




maldehyde used in dialysis procedures. u u u u




10. A patient types as follows: anti-A=4+, Anti-
u u u u u u




B=1+, A1 Cells=2+, B cells=4+. The ABO discrepancy led to sus
u u u u u u u u u u




picion of a possible cold autoantibody based on patient histo
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pry and diagnosis. RESt was used in an attept to adsorb the au
u u u u u u u u u u u u




[Date] 2

, toantobidy. The type was repeated with adsorbed plasma Ani
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t-A=4+, Anti- u




B=0, A1 cells=0, B cells=0. What could be the cause of this disc
u u u u u u u u u u u u




repancy? - ✅✅✅Anti-B was adsorbed out with RESt.
u u u u u u u




11. What enzyme may be useful in distinguishing anti-
u u u u u u u




Ge2? - ✅✅✅papainu u




12. The beta 1-3 linkage between galactose and N-
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acetylglucosamine is found in? - ✅✅✅secretions u u u u u




13. Represents Type II chain - ✅✅✅Beta 1- u u u u u u




4 linkage between galactose and N acetyl glucosamine
u u u u u u u




14. Represents decreasing concentrations of H antigen on R
u u u u u u u




BCs - ✅✅✅O>A2>B>A2B>A1>A1B
u u




15. The ABO genes are located on what chromosome -
u u u u u u u u




✅✅✅Chromosome 9
u u




16. Which glycosyltransferase is needed before A and B anti
u u u u u u u u




gens are formed? - ✅✅✅L-fucosyltransferase
u u u u




[Date] 3

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