Fundamentals of Nursing Theory Concepts and Applications 4th Edition Wilkin
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son Test Bank
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Chapteru1uEvolutionuofuNursinguThoughtu&uAction
1. Whichuofutheufollowingustatementsuaccuratelyudescribeuanuelementuofunursing?uSelectuallut
hatuapply.
A) Theuskillsuinvolveduinunursinguareuprimarilyutechnicaluinunature.
B) Theuprimaryufocusuofunursinguisutouassistuindividualsutourecoverufromuillness.
C) Theuscienceuofunursinguisutheuknowledgeubaseuforutheucareuthatuisugiven.
D) Theuartuofunursinguisutheucollectionuofuknowledgeuthroughuresearch.
E) Nursinguisuconsideredutoubeubothuanuartuanduauscience.
F) Nursinguisuauprofessionuthatuuseduspecializeduknowledgeuanduskills.
2. WhichuofutheufollowingusetuofutermsubestudescribesunursinguatutheuenduofutheuMiddleuAges?
A) continuity,ucaring,ucriticaluthinking
B) purpose,udirection,uleadership
C) assessment,uinterventions,uoutcomes
D) advocacy,uresearch,ueducation
3. Whichuofutheufollowinguisuaucharacteristicuofunursingupracticedufromuearlyucivilizationutout
heu16thucentury?
A) Mostuearlyucivilizationsubelieveduthatuillnessuhadusupernaturalucauses.
B) Theuphysicianuwasutheupriestuwhoutreatedudiseaseuwithuprayer.
C) Theunurseuwasuaununucommittedutoucaringuforutheuneedyuanduhomeless.
D) Nursinguchangedufromuauspiritualufocusutouanuemphasisuonuknowledgeuexpansion.
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, FundamentalsuofuNursinguCareuConcepts,uConnectionsu&uSkills,u4thuEditionubyuBurton,uSmith
4. Inuwhatutimeuperiodudidunursingucareuasuweunowuknowuitubegin?
A) pre-civilization
B) earlyucivilizationutou16thucentury
C) 16thutou 17thucentury
D) 18thutou 19thucentury
5. Whouisuconsideredutoubeutheufounderuofuprofessionalunursing?
A) DorotheauDix
B) LillianuWald
C) FlorenceuNightingale
D) ClarauBarton
6. WhichuofutheufollowingunursingupioneersuestablishedutheuReduCrossuinutheuUniteduStatesuinu1
882?
A) FlorenceuNightingale
B) ClarauBarton
C) DorotheauDix
D) JaneuAddams
7. WhatuwasuoneubarrierutoutheudevelopmentuofutheunursinguprofessionuinutheuUniteduStatesua
fterutheuCiviluWar?
A) lackuofueducationalustandards
B) hospital-baseduschoolsuofunursing
C) lackuofuinfluenceufromunursinguleaders
D) independenceuofunursinguorders
8. Whichuofutheufollowinguindividualsuprovideducommunity-baseducareuandufoundedupublic
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, FundamentalsuofuNursinguCareuConcepts,uConnectionsu&uSkills,u4thuEditionubyuBurton,uSmith
healthunursing?
A) AdelaideuNutting
B) LillianuWald
C) SojourneruTruth
D) ClarauBarton
9. Whichuofutheufollowingunursingugroupsuprovidesuaudefinitionuanduscopeuofupracticeuforun
ursing?
A) ICN
B) AAN
C) ANA
D) TheuJointuCommission
10. Teachinguauwomanuaboutubreastuself-
examinationuisuanuexampleuofuwhatubroaduaimuofunursing?
A) promotinguhealth
B) preventinguillness
C) restoringuhealth
D) facilitatingucopinguwithudisabilityuandudeath
11. Whatunursinguactivityuwouldumeetutheubroadunursinguaimuofufacilitatingucopinguwithu
disabilityuandudeath?uSelectualluthatuapply.
A) conductinguaubloodupressureuscreeninguprogram
B) teachingutesticularuself-examination
C) referringutouaucommunityudiabeticusupportugroup
D) administeringuintravenousufluids
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, FundamentalsuofuNursinguCareuConcepts,uConnectionsu&uSkills,u4thuEditionubyuBurton,uSmith
E) admittinguaupatientutouauhospiceuprogram
F) performinguauphysicaluassessmentuonuaupatient
12. Aunurseucaringuforuaupatientuwithudiabetesuchoosesuanuappropriateuplanuofucareuandudevisesui
nterventionsutouaccomplishutheudesireduoutcomes.uThisuisuanuexampleuofuusinguwhichuofuth
eufollowingutypeuofunursinguskills?
A) Technical
B) Cognitive
C) Interpersonal
D) Ethical/Legal
13. Whichuoneuofutheufollowinguexamplesuofunursinguactionsuwouldubeuconsidereduanue
thical/legaluskill?
A) Aunurseuhelpsuaupatientuprepareuaulivinguwill.
B) Aunurseuobtainsuauurineusampleuforuauurinalysis.
C) Aunurseuexplainsutheurationaleuforuaupatientsuplanuofucare.
D) Aunurseuholdsutheuhanduofuauwomanuwhoseubabyudieduinuchildbirth.
14. Aunurseupractitioneruisucaringuforuaucoupleuwhouareutheuparentsuofuanuinfantudiagnoseduwithu
DownsuSyndrome.uTheunurseumakesureferralsuforuauparentusupportugroupuforutheufamily.uTh
isuisuanuexampleuofuwhichunursingurole?
A) Teacher/Educator
B) Leader
C) Counselor
D) Collaborator
15. Aunurseuisuprovidingunursingucareuinuauneighborhooduclinicutousingleupregnantuteens.u
Whichuofutheufollowinguactionsuisutheubestuexampleuofuusingutheucollaboratoruroleuasuaun
urse?
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