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Test bank for Evidence-Based Practice for Nurses: Appraisal and Application of Research, 5th Edition by Schmidt, Brown, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete

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Test bank for Evidence-Based Practice for Nurses: Appraisal and Application of Research, 5th Edition by Schmidt, Brown, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete

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Voorbeeld van de inhoud

EVIDENCEu BASEDu PRACTICEu FORu NURSESu 5thu EDITIONu SCHMIDTu TESTu BANK
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NURSINGTB.COM

, EVIDENCEu BASEDu PRACTICEu FORu NURSESu 5thu EDITIONu SCHMIDTu TESTu BANK
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Testbank for Schmidt & Brown 5th Edition u/ u/ u/ u/ u/ u/ u/


Evidence-Based Practice for Nurses: Appraisal and Application of Research u/ u/ u/ u/ u/ u/ u/ u/ u/
u/

Testbanku preparedu by:u u / / / /


Arleneu H.u Morris,u EdD,u RN,u CNEu andu u Debbi
/ / / / / / / /


eu Faulk,u PhD,u RN,u CNEu
/ / / / /


bothu ofu Auburnu Montgomeryu Schoolu ofu Nursingu
/ / / / / / /

u/


CHAPTER 1 u/ u/


WHAT IS EVIDENCE BASED PRACTICE?
u/ u/ u/ u/ u/
u/

Multipleu Choiceu / /

u/

Definitionu ofu researchu (p.u 14)u / / / / /


1. Whichu ofu theu followingu isu theu bestu definitionu ofu research?u u u
/ / / / / / / / / / / /


a. Criticallyu thinkingu aboutu problemsu thatu occuru inu healthu careu tou determineu possibl / / / / / / / / / / /


eu solutions.u / /


b. Informationu thatu isu basedu onu personalu experienceu oru tradition.u / / / / / / / / /


c. Plannedu andu systematicu activityu thatu leadsu tou newu knowledgeu and/oru theu dis / / / / / / / / / / /


coveryu ofu solutionsu tou problemsu oru questions.u / / / / / / /


d. Tryingu au varietyu ofu approachesu tou au clinicalu problemu andu settlingu onu theu approac / / / / / / / / / / / / /


hu thatu isu effectiveu moreu oftenu thanu not.u / / / / / / / /


u/ NURSINGTB.COM
Definitionu ofu researchu utilizationu (p.u 4)u
/ / / / / /


2. Whichu ofu theu followingu isu theu bestu definitionu ofu researchu utilization?u
/ / / / / / / / / / /


a. Applyingu researchu findingsu fromu individualu studiesu tou practice.u / / / / / / / /


b. Analyzingu multipleu researchu studiesu tou synthesizeu findings.u / / / / / / /


c. Appreciatingu theu importanceu ofu clinicalu decisionu making.u / / / / / / /


d. Usingu previousu personalu experienceu tou buildu confidence.u / / / / / / /

u/

Definitionu ofu EBPu (pp.u 4-5)u / / / / /


3. Whichu ofu theu followingu isu theu bestu definitionu ofu evidence-basedu practiceu (EBP)?u
/ / / / / / / / / / / /


a. Applicationu ofu researchu findingsu basedu onu scientificu theoriesu inu au clinicalu setting.u / / / / / / / / / / /
/


b. Researchu studiesu thatu correspondu tou nationallyu establishedu prioritiesu foru healthcar / / / / / / / / /


e,u conductedu byu expertsu inu theiru fields.u
/ / / / / / /


c. Useu ofu theory-derived,u research- / / /


basedu informationu inu makingu decisionsu aboutu healthu careu delivery,u withu con
/ / / / / / / / / /


siderationu ofu individualu needsu andu preferencesu andu theu clinicalu expertiseu ofu / / / / / / / / / / /


theu provider.u / /



d. Usingu theu individualu healthu careu provider’su perceptionu ofu truthu withoutu conscious
/ / / / / / / / / /


u attentionu oru reasoning.u
/ / / /

u/

Differenceu betweenu researchu utilizationu andu EBPu (pp.u 4-5)u
/ / / / / / / /


4. Whichu ofu theu followingu bestu describesu theu differenceu betweenu researchu utilizationu andu
/ / / / / / / / / / / /


EBP?u /




u/




NURSINGTB.COM

, EVIDENCEu BASEDu PRACTICEu FORu NURSESu 5thu EDITIONu SCHMIDTu TESTu BANK
/ / / / / / / / /



u/




a. Researchu utilizationu isu au processu ofu evaluatingu multipleu studiesu foru theu mostu gene/ / / / / / / / / / / /


ralizableu findings;u EBPu isu useu ofu theu mostu recentu studyu onu au topic.u / / / / / / / / / / / / /


b. Researchu utilizationu involvesu changingu practiceu basedu onu findingsu ofu au singl / / / / / / / / / /


eu researchu study;u EBPu isu theu synthesesu ofu findingsu fromu multipleu studiesu tou
/ / / / / / / / / / / / /


incorporateu withu practitioneru skillsu andu clientu preferenceu tou determineu bestu / / / / / / / / / /


care.u /


c. Researchu utilizationu isu theu applicationu ofu researchu findingsu tou healthu careu practice
/ / / / / / / / / / /


;u EBPu isu consideredu inu selectingu medicationu options.u
/ / / / / / / /


d. Researchu utilizationu isu reviewu ofu researchu publications;u EBPu isu usingu theu healthc / / / / / / / / / / /


areu provider’su perceptionu ofu whatu careu wouldu beu bestu inu individualu situations.u
/ / / / / / / / / / / /

u/

Evidenceu fromu otheru disciplinesu (p.u 6)u
/ / / / / /


5. Inu whatu wayu canu evidenceu fromu disciplinesu otheru thanu nursingu beu helpful?u
/ / / / / / / / / / / /


a. Theoryu basedu non- / /


nursingu evidenceu canu provideu au basisu onu whichu tou buildu newu evidence.u / / / / / / / / / / / /


b. Non-
nursingu evidenceu supportsu theu useu ofu nursingu knowledgeu obtainedu byu trialu andu err
/ / / / / / / / / / / /


or.u /


c. Clinicalu decisionu makingu canu beu basedu onu findingsu fromu singleu non- / / / / / / / / / /


nursingu researchu studies.u / / /


d. Allu evidenceu isu equallyu importantu tou theu practiceu ofu nursing.u
/ / / / / / / / / /

u/

Identificationu ofu sourcesu ofu evidenceu (p.u 6)u
/ / / / / / /


6. Youu areu au newu nurseu workingu atu XYZu hospital.u Youru preceptoru tellsu youu tou dangleu Ms.u
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /


Jones’u legsu onu theu sideu ofu theu bedu beforeu youu attemptu tou assistu heru tou au chair.u Youu asku y
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /


ouru preceptoru whyu thisu isu doneu andu sheu answers,u “Thisu isu whatu weu haveu alwaysu done,u s
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /


ou gou dou NURSINGTB.COMu it.”u Thisu isu anu exampleu ofu whichu typeu ofu evidence?u
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / /


a. Trialu andu erroru / / /


b. Intuitionu /


c. Borrowedu evidenceu / /


d. Traditionu /

u/

Identificationu ofu sourcesu ofu evidenceu (p.u 6)u
/ / / / / / /


7. Youu areu au newu nurseu workingu atu XYZu hospital.u Youru preceptoru tellsu youu tou dangleu Ms.u
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /


Jones’u legsu onu theu sideu ofu theu bedu beforeu youu attemptu tou assistu heru tou au chair.u Youu asku y
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /


ouru preceptoru whyu thisu isu doneu andu sheu answers,u “Becauseu Iu saidu so.”u Thisu isu anu exampl
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /


eu ofu whichu typeu ofu evidence?u
/ / / / / /


a. Intuitionu /


b. Traditionu /


c. Authorityu /


d. Borrowedu evidenceu / /

u/

Identificationu ofu sourcesu ofu evidenceu (p.u 6)u
/ / / / / / /


8. Trialu andu erroru isu notu au preferredu approachu foru deliveringu nursingu careu becauseu
/ / / / / / / / / / / / /


a. itu isu notu basedu onu systematicu scientificu approaches.u
/ / / / / / / /


b. itu isu notu au sanctionedu methodu byu theu Americanu Nursesu Association.u
/ / / / / / / / / / /




u/




NURSINGTB.COM

, EVIDENCEu BASEDu PRACTICEu FORu NURSESu 5thu EDITIONu SCHMIDTu TESTu BANK
/ / / / / / / / /



u/




c. itu isu basedu onlyu onu intuitionu andu thereforeu notu scientificallyu based.u
/ / / / / / / / / / /


d. patientu outcomesu areu alwaysu basedu onlyu onu levelu 1u evidence.u / / / / / / / / / /

u/

Identificationu ofu sourcesu ofu evidenceu (p.u 8)u
/ / / / / / /


9. Manyu nursesu inu clinicalu settingsu baseu nursingu interventionsu onu informationu obtainedu fro
/ / / / / / / / / / /


mu a.u levelu 1u evidence.u
/ / / / /


b. individualu researchu studies.u / / /


c. colleagues.u /


d. theu Americanu Nursesu Association.u / / / /

u/

Barriersu tou adoptingu EBPu (p.u 8)u
/ / / / / /


10. Studiesu haveu shownu thatu theu reasonsu thatu nursesu dou notu drawu onu researchu areu relatedu tou
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /


a. communicationu problems.u / /


b. individualu andu organizationalu factors.u / / / /


c. personalu disinterest.u / /


d. rapidu organizationalu changes.u / / /

u/

Environmentu foru EBPu tou flourishu (p.u 11)u
/ / / / / / /


11. Whichu ofu theu followingu promotesu consistentu EBPu practiceu changesu inu anu institution?u
/ / / / / / / / / / / /


a. Clinicalu expertsu suchu asu Advancedu Practiceu Nursesu (APNs)u shouldu beu theu authori / / / / / / / / / / /


tyu foru anyu changeu inu practices.u / / / / / /


b. Changeu championsu areu neededu onu eachu worku shiftu tou facilitateu practiceu cha / / / / / / / / / / /


nges.u /


c. Nurseu managersu mustu mandateu researchu withinu healthcareu institutions.u / / / / / / / /


d. Opinionu leadersu shouldu enforceu adherenceu tou theiru opinions.u / / / / / / / /


u/ NURSINGTB.COM
Environmentu foru EBPu tou flourishu (p.u 10)u
/ / / / / / /


12. Oneu methodu foru overcomingu au lacku ofu resourcesu tou accessu evidenceu isu tou
/ / / / / / / / / / / / /


a. devoteu 15u minutesu au dayu tou readingu evidenceu relatedu tou au clinicalu problem.u / / / / / / / / / / / / /


b. attendu conferencesu whereu clinicalu researchu isu presented..u / / / / / / /


c. bookmarku importantu Webu sitesu thatu areu sourcesu ofu clinicalu guidelines.u / / / / / / / / / /


d. collaborateu withu au nursingu programu foru accessu tou resources.u / / / / / / / / /

u/

Barriersu tou adoptingu EBPu (p.u 9)u
/ / / / / /


13. Whatu stepsu canu beu takenu tou overcomeu theu timeu barrieru tou adoptingu anu EBP?u
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / /


a. Devoteu 15u minutesu au dayu tou readingu evidenceu relatedu tou au clinicalu problem.u / / / / / / / / / / / / /


b. Subscribeu tou e-mailu summariesu ofu researchu studiesu inu youru areau ofu interest.u / / / / / / / / / / / /


c. Takeu advantageu ofu availableu technologiesu tou provideu quicku andu convenientu acces
/ / / / / / / / / /


su tou relevantu datau andu clinicalu guidelines.u u
/ / / / / / / /


d. Allu ofu theu aboveu / / / /

u/

Partsu ofu au researchu articleu (p.u 18)u
/ / / / / / /


14. Whichu sectionu ofu au researchu articleu providesu anu overviewu ofu theu study?u
/ / / / / / / / / / / /


a. Abstractu /


b. Introductionu /


c. Reviewu ofu literatureu / / /




u/




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