p p p
ediatric Nursing 4th EditionH
p p p p
atfield Test Bank CompleteGu
p p p p
ide 2023/2024
p
,Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Hatfield Test Bank
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Chapterp1:pThepNurse'spRolepinpapChangingpMaternal–ChildpHealthpCarepEnvironment
MULTIPLEpCHOICE
1. Whichpprinciplepofpteachingpshouldpthepnursepuseptopensureplearningpinpapfamilypsituation?
a. Motivatepthepfamilypwithppraisepandppositivepfeedback.
b. Learningpispbestpaccomplishedpwithptheplecturepformat.
c. Presentpcomplexpsubjectpmaterialpfirstpwhilepthepfamilypispalertpandpreadyptoplearn.
d. Familiespshouldpbeptaughtpusingpmedicalpjargonpsoptheypwillpbepableptopunderstandpt
heptechnicalplanguagepusedpbypphysicians.
ANS:pA
Praisepandppositivepfeedbackparepparticularlypimportantpwhenpapfamilypisptryingptopmasterpapfrustrat
ingptaskpsuchpaspbreastfeeding.pAplivelypdiscussionpstimulatespmoreplearningpthanpapstraightplecture
,pwhichptendsptopinhibitpquestions.pLearningpispenhancedpwhenpthepteachingpispstructuredptoppresent
p thepsimpleptaskspbeforepthepcomplexpmaterial.pEvenpthoughpapfamilypmaypunderstandpEnglishpfairl
ypwell,ptheypmaypnotpunderstandpthepmedicalpterminologyporpslangptermspthatparepused.
PTS:p1pDIF:pCognitivepLevel:pApplicationpREF:p18,p19
OBJ:pNursingpProcesspStep:pPlanningpMSC:pClientpNeeds:pHealthpPromotionpandpMaintenance
2. Whichpnursingpinterventionpispanpindependentpfunctionpofpthepnurse?
a. Administeringporalpanalgesics
b. Requestingpdiagnosticpstudies
c. Teachingpthepclientpperinealpcare
d. Providingpwoundpcareptopapsurgicalpincision
,ANS:pC
Nursesparepnowpresponsiblepforpvariouspindependentpfunctions,pincludingpteaching,pcounseling,pan
dpinterveningpinpnonmedicalpproblems.pInterventionspinitiatedpbypthepphysicianpandpcarriedpoutpbypt
hepnurseparepcalledpdependentpfunctions.pAdministratingporalpanalgesicspispapdependentpfunction;pitp
ispinitiatedpbypapphysicianpandpcarriedpoutpbypapnurse.pRequestingpdiagnosticpstudiespispapdependentpf
unction.pProvidingpwoundpcarepispapdependentpfunction;pitpispusuallypinitiatedpbypthepphysicianpthro
ughpdirectpordersporpprotocol.
PTS:p1pDIF:pCognitivepLevel:pUnderstandingpREF:p24p
OBJ:pNursingpProcesspStep:pAssessment
MSC:pClientpNeeds:pSafepandpEffectivepCarepEnvironment
3. Whichpmostptherapeuticpresponseptopthepclientspstatement,pImpafraidptophavepapcesareanpbirthps
houldpbepmadepbypthepnurse?
a. EverythingpwillpbepOK.
b. Dontpworrypaboutpit.pItpwillpbepoverpsoon.
c. Whatpconcernspyoupmostpaboutpapcesareanpbirth?
d. Thepphysicianpwillpbepinplaterpandpyoupcanptalkptophim.
ANS:pC
Thepresponse,pWhatpconcernspyoupmostpaboutpapcesareanpbirthpfocusesponpwhatpthepclientpispsayingp
andpaskspforpclarification,pwhichpispthepmostptherapeuticpresponse.pThepresponse,pEverythingpwillpb
epokpispbelittlingpthepclientspfeelings.pThepresponse,pDontpworrypaboutpit.pItpwillpbepoverpsoonpwillpin
dicatepthatpthepclientspfeelingsparepnotpimportant.pThepresponse,pThepphysicianpwillpbepinplaterpandpy
oupcanptalkptophimpdoespnotpallowpthepclientptopverbalizepherpfeelingspwhenpshepwishesptopdopthat.
PTS:p1pDIF:pCognitivepLevel:pApplicationpREF:p18p
OBJ:pNursingpProcesspStep:pImplementation
, MSC:pClientpNeeds:pPsychosocialpIntegrity
4. Whichpactionpshouldpthepnurseptakeptopevaluatepthepclientsplearningpaboutpperformingpinfantpc
are?
a. Demonstratepinfantpcarepprocedures.
b. Allowpthepclientptopverbalizepthepprocedure.
c. Routinelypassesspthepinfantpforpcleanliness.
d. Observepthepclientpaspshepperformspthepprocedure.
ANS:pD
Thepclientspcorrectpperformancepofpthepprocedurepunderpthepnursespsupervisionpispthepbestpproofpofph
erpability.pDemonstrationpispanpexcellentpteachingpmethod,pbutpnotpanpevaluationpmethod.pDuringpve
rbalizationpofpthepprocedure,pthepnursepmaypnotppickpupponptechniquespthatparepincorrect.pItpispnotpth
epbestptoolpforpevaluation.pRoutinelypassessingpthepinfantpforpcleanlinesspwillpnotpensurepthatptheppro
perpprocedurepispcarriedpout.pThepnursepmaypmisspseeingpthatpunsafeptechniquespbeingpused.
PTS:p1pDIF:pCognitivepLevel:pApplicationpREF:p21
OBJ:pNursingpProcesspStep:pEvaluationpMSC:pClientpNeeds:pHealthpPromotionpandpMaintenance
5. Apnursepispreviewingpteachingpandplearningpprinciples.pWhichpsituationpispmostpconduciveptopl
earning?
a. Anpauditoriumpispbeingpusedpaspapclassroompforp300pstudents.
b. ApteacherpwhopspeakspveryplittlepSpanishpispteachingpapclasspofpHispanicpstudents.
c. Apclasspispcomposedpofpstudentspofpvariouspagespandpeducationalpbackgrounds.
d. AnpAsianpnursepprovidespnutritionalpinformationptopapgrouppofppregnantpAsianp
women.
ANS:pD