pathophysiology exam 2 quiz
_________ is difficult in emphysema. - ANS-expiration
\90-95% of stomach cancer develops from _________. - ANS-mucosa
\A asthmatic child with extreme sensitivity to pollen and dust would be classified as having
_________ asthma. - ANS-- type 1
- extrinsic
\A larger afterload would _______. - ANS-make the ventricle work harder
\accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity - ANS-ascites
\Acute pancreatitis is associated with _________. - ANS-- alcoholism
- biliary tract obstruction
\An acute coronary syndrome called STEMI refers to ________. - ANS-- a myocardial
infarction
- an electrocardiogram observation
\As you assess your hospitalized patient you note that his respiration is characterized by by
alternating periods of deep and shallow breathing, with periods of apnea. This pattern is
known as ____________. - ANS-cheyne-stokes respiration
\As you examine your patient you notice a bluish tinge to her fingertips. This condition is
known as _________. - ANS-cyanosis
\Asthma is an inflammatory disease that affects the airways. There is swelling and secretion
of mucus. This is considered a ________ disease. - ANS-obstructive
\Asthma is considered to be intrinsic if there is ______ or _________. - ANS-- no seasonal
variation
- no known cause
\bile salt deficiency is associated with __________ - ANS-- poor digestion of fats
- poor absorption of fat-soluble vitamins
\Blockage or obstruction of the common bile duct is a cause of __________. -
ANS-secondary biliary cirrhosis
\Cardiac tamponade may lead to which type of shock? - ANS-obstructive
\caused by increased pressure in the splenic vein - ANS-splenomegaly
\caused by resistance to blood flow - ANS-portal hypertension
\Causes of inadequate cellular oxygenation include: - ANS-- maldistribution of blood flow
- reduced blood oxygen concentration
- decreased cardiac function
\celiac celiac disease is classified as a _____________ - ANS-- malabsorption syndrome
\Chronic bronchitis would be considered a ________ disease. - ANS-obstructive
\chronic gastritis may lead to ________ - ANS-- gastric cancer
- atrophy of gastric epithelium
- vitamin b12 deficiency
\chronic pancreatitis leads to: - ANS-- leakage of pancreatic enzymes
- fibrosis
-cysts
\Colon cancer is the _________ most common cause of cancer death in the U.S.. - ANS-2nd
\Compliance refers to _____________. - ANS-ease of inflation of the lung
\Complications of shock ___________. - ANS-- are inflammatory
, - include kidney failure
- include respiratory failure
\Congenital defects result from many factors. These include__________. - ANS-- drugs
- infections
- mutations
\constipation - ANS-muscle weakness
\depression - ANS-constipation
\diarrhea - ANS-infection of the intestine
\difficulty in swallowing caused by Parkinson disease is known as ____________ -
ANS-functional dysphagia
\distened, tortuos veins - ANS-varices
\Dysrhythmias are common complications of ACS. - ANS-true
\Flow through the coronary vessels is most affected by ___________. - ANS-development of
plaques
\Gallbladder cancer is more common in __________. - ANS-women
\gastric resection may lead to __________ - ANS-- alkaline reflux gastritis
- dumping syndrome
\gorging and vomiting - ANS-bullemia
\hepatitis _______ is most lielly to lead to chronic infection - ANS-C
\Hepatitis is only caused by hepatitis virus infection. - ANS-false
\High blood levels of cholesterol are considered ________. - ANS-key risk factors
\In the progressive stage of shock the cells _____________. - ANS-- produce metabolic
acids
- genrate free radicals
- shift anaerobic metabolism
- swell leading to dysfunction
\increase in motility - ANS-diarrhea
\infection with cholera bacteria will lead to ________ diarrhea which is known as
__________ - ANS-large volume; secretory diarrhea
\Inhalation of coal dust leads to "coal miners" lung. This is a form of ______. -
ANS-Pneumoconiosis
\intolerance of _____________ leads to celiac disease - ANS-- gluten
\John is 29 years old and has a LDL level of 240mg/dl. First line therapy for this patient
is__________. - ANS-statins
\John is morbidly obese and suffers from periods of apnea. You suspect that he probably has
a ___________. - ANS-chest wall restriction
\John is suffering from Parkinson disease which has affected his ability to swallow. You are
concerned that he has an increased risk of developing ________. - ANS-aspiration
pneumonia
\lack of desire to eat - ANS-anorexia
\lactase deficiency causes __________ - ANS-- osmotic diarrhea
\Lipoproteins are made by the _________. The lipoprotein associated with heart disease is
______. - ANS-liver; LDL
\Liver cancer is usually the result of ________. - ANS-mestastasis from a primary cancer
\Mary has come to the clinic for her regular checkup. You examine her and note that her
respiratory rate is 16 breaths per minute, and is effortless and rhythmic. You note that her
respiration is known as __________. - ANS-eupnea
_________ is difficult in emphysema. - ANS-expiration
\90-95% of stomach cancer develops from _________. - ANS-mucosa
\A asthmatic child with extreme sensitivity to pollen and dust would be classified as having
_________ asthma. - ANS-- type 1
- extrinsic
\A larger afterload would _______. - ANS-make the ventricle work harder
\accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity - ANS-ascites
\Acute pancreatitis is associated with _________. - ANS-- alcoholism
- biliary tract obstruction
\An acute coronary syndrome called STEMI refers to ________. - ANS-- a myocardial
infarction
- an electrocardiogram observation
\As you assess your hospitalized patient you note that his respiration is characterized by by
alternating periods of deep and shallow breathing, with periods of apnea. This pattern is
known as ____________. - ANS-cheyne-stokes respiration
\As you examine your patient you notice a bluish tinge to her fingertips. This condition is
known as _________. - ANS-cyanosis
\Asthma is an inflammatory disease that affects the airways. There is swelling and secretion
of mucus. This is considered a ________ disease. - ANS-obstructive
\Asthma is considered to be intrinsic if there is ______ or _________. - ANS-- no seasonal
variation
- no known cause
\bile salt deficiency is associated with __________ - ANS-- poor digestion of fats
- poor absorption of fat-soluble vitamins
\Blockage or obstruction of the common bile duct is a cause of __________. -
ANS-secondary biliary cirrhosis
\Cardiac tamponade may lead to which type of shock? - ANS-obstructive
\caused by increased pressure in the splenic vein - ANS-splenomegaly
\caused by resistance to blood flow - ANS-portal hypertension
\Causes of inadequate cellular oxygenation include: - ANS-- maldistribution of blood flow
- reduced blood oxygen concentration
- decreased cardiac function
\celiac celiac disease is classified as a _____________ - ANS-- malabsorption syndrome
\Chronic bronchitis would be considered a ________ disease. - ANS-obstructive
\chronic gastritis may lead to ________ - ANS-- gastric cancer
- atrophy of gastric epithelium
- vitamin b12 deficiency
\chronic pancreatitis leads to: - ANS-- leakage of pancreatic enzymes
- fibrosis
-cysts
\Colon cancer is the _________ most common cause of cancer death in the U.S.. - ANS-2nd
\Compliance refers to _____________. - ANS-ease of inflation of the lung
\Complications of shock ___________. - ANS-- are inflammatory
, - include kidney failure
- include respiratory failure
\Congenital defects result from many factors. These include__________. - ANS-- drugs
- infections
- mutations
\constipation - ANS-muscle weakness
\depression - ANS-constipation
\diarrhea - ANS-infection of the intestine
\difficulty in swallowing caused by Parkinson disease is known as ____________ -
ANS-functional dysphagia
\distened, tortuos veins - ANS-varices
\Dysrhythmias are common complications of ACS. - ANS-true
\Flow through the coronary vessels is most affected by ___________. - ANS-development of
plaques
\Gallbladder cancer is more common in __________. - ANS-women
\gastric resection may lead to __________ - ANS-- alkaline reflux gastritis
- dumping syndrome
\gorging and vomiting - ANS-bullemia
\hepatitis _______ is most lielly to lead to chronic infection - ANS-C
\Hepatitis is only caused by hepatitis virus infection. - ANS-false
\High blood levels of cholesterol are considered ________. - ANS-key risk factors
\In the progressive stage of shock the cells _____________. - ANS-- produce metabolic
acids
- genrate free radicals
- shift anaerobic metabolism
- swell leading to dysfunction
\increase in motility - ANS-diarrhea
\infection with cholera bacteria will lead to ________ diarrhea which is known as
__________ - ANS-large volume; secretory diarrhea
\Inhalation of coal dust leads to "coal miners" lung. This is a form of ______. -
ANS-Pneumoconiosis
\intolerance of _____________ leads to celiac disease - ANS-- gluten
\John is 29 years old and has a LDL level of 240mg/dl. First line therapy for this patient
is__________. - ANS-statins
\John is morbidly obese and suffers from periods of apnea. You suspect that he probably has
a ___________. - ANS-chest wall restriction
\John is suffering from Parkinson disease which has affected his ability to swallow. You are
concerned that he has an increased risk of developing ________. - ANS-aspiration
pneumonia
\lack of desire to eat - ANS-anorexia
\lactase deficiency causes __________ - ANS-- osmotic diarrhea
\Lipoproteins are made by the _________. The lipoprotein associated with heart disease is
______. - ANS-liver; LDL
\Liver cancer is usually the result of ________. - ANS-mestastasis from a primary cancer
\Mary has come to the clinic for her regular checkup. You examine her and note that her
respiratory rate is 16 breaths per minute, and is effortless and rhythmic. You note that her
respiration is known as __________. - ANS-eupnea
