TEST BANK FOR
ESSENTIALS OF PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: CONCEPTS OF ALTERED HEALTH
STATES 3RD
EDITION BY CAROL MATTSON PORTH
LATEST UPDATE GRADED A+.
, 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF 1
CONTENTS
chapter 01 - cell structure and function 2
chapter 02 - cellular responses to stress, injury, and aging chapter 03 8
- inflammation, the inflammatory response, and fever chapter 04 - 15
cell proliferation, tissue regeneration, and repair chapter 05 - genetic 22
control of cell function and inheritance chapter 06 - genetic and 26
congenital disorders 32
chapter 07 - neoplasia 38
chapter 08 - disorders of fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance 45
chapter 09 - stress and adaptation 52
chapter 10 - disorders of nutritional status 59
chapter 11 - disorders of white blood cells and lymphoid 65
tissueschapter 12 - disorders of hemostasis 72
chapter 13 - disorders of red blood cells chapter 79
14 - mechanisms of infectious disease chapter 15 86
- innate and adaptive immunity chapter 16 - 93
disorders of the immune responsechapter 17 - 100
control of cardiovascular function 107
chapter 18 - disorders of blood flow and blood pressure 113
chapter 19 - disorders of cardiac function 120
chapter 20 - heart failure and circulatory shock 127
chapter 21 - control of respiratory function 134
chapter 22 - respiratory tract infections, neoplasms, and childhood disorders 140
chapter 23 - disorders of ventilation and gas exchange 147
chapter 24 - structure and function of the kidney chapter 25 153
- disorders of renal function 160
chapter 26 - acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease chapter 166
27 - disorders of the bladder and lower urinary tract chapter 28 - 173
structure and function of the gastrointestinal systemchapter 29 - 180
disorders of gastrointestinal function 187
chapter 30 - disorders of hepatobiliary and exocrine pancreatic function chapter 193
31 - mechanisms of endocrine control 199
chapter 32 - disorders of endocrine control of growth and metabolism chapter 206
33 - diabetes mellitus and the metabolic syndrome 212
chapter 34 - organization and control of neural function chapter 219
35 - somatosensory function, pain, and headache chapter 36 - 225
disorders of neuromuscular function 231
chapter 37 - disorders of brain function 238
chapter 38 - disorders of special sensory function chapter 245
39 - disorders of the male genitourinary system chapter 40 - 251
disorders of the female genitourinary systemchapter 41 - 257
sexually transmitted infections chapter 42 - structure and 263
function of the skeletal systemchapter 43 - disorders of the 269
skeletal system chapter 44 - disorders of the skeletal 275
system 282
chapter 45 - structure and function of the integumentum 288
294
chapter 46 - disorders of skin integrity and function
, 2
Chapter 01 - Cell Structure And Function
1. The Nucleus , Which Is Essential For Function And Survival Of The Cell.
A) Is The Site Of Protein Synthesis
B) Contains The Genetic Code
C) Transforms Cellular Energy
D) Initiates Aerobic Metabolism
2. Although Energy Is Not Made In Mitochondria, They Are Known As The Power Plants Of The Cell
Becausethey:
A) Contain Rna For Protein Synthesis.
B) Utilize Glycolysis For Oxidative Energy.
C) Extract Energy From Organic Compounds.
D) Store Calcium Bonds For Muscle Contractions.
3. Although The Basic Structure Of The Cell Plasma Membrane Is Formed By A Lipid Bilayer,
Most Of Thespecific Membrane Functions Are Carried Out By:
A) Bound And Transmembrane Proteins.
B) Complex, Long Carbohydrate Chains.
C) Surface Antigens And Hormone Receptors.
D) A Gating System Of Selective Ion Channels.
4. To Effectively Relay Signals, Cell-To-Cell Communication Utilizes Chemical Messenger Systems That:
A) Displace Surface Receptor Proteins.
B) Accumulate Within Cell Gap Junctions.
C) Bind To Contractile Microfilaments.
, 3
D) Release Secretions Into Extracellular Fluid.
5. Aerobic Metabolism, Also Known As Oxidative Metabolism, Provides Energy By:
A) Removing The Phosphate Bonds From Atp.
B) Combining Hydrogen And Oxygen To Form Water.
C) Activating Pyruvate Stored In The Cytoplasm.
D) Breaking Down Glucose To Form Lactic Acid.
6. Exocytosis, The Reverse Of Endocytosis, Is Important In Into The Extracellular Fluid.
A) Engulfing And Ingesting Fluid And Proteins For Transport
B) Killing, Degrading, And Dissolving Harmful Microorganisms
C) Removing Cellular Debris And Releasing Synthesized Substances
D) Destruction Of Particles By Lysosomal Enzymes For Secretion
7. The Process Responsible For Generating And Conducting Membrane Potentials Is:
A) Diffusion Of Current-Carrying Ions.
B) Millivoltage Of Electrical Potential.
C) Polarization Of Charged Particles.
D) Ion Channel Neurotransmission.
8. Epithelial Tissues Are Classified According To The Shape Of The Cells And The Number Of Layers.
Which Ofthe Following Is A Correctly Matched Description And Type Of Epithelial Tissue?
A) Simple Epithelium: Cells In Contact With Intercellular Matrix; Some Do Not Extend To Surface
B) Stratified Epithelium: Single Layer Of Cells; All Cells Rest On Basement Membrane
C) Glandular Epithelium: Arise From Surface Epithelia And Underlying Connective Tissue
D) Pseudostratified Epithelium: Multiple Layers Of Cells; Deepest Layer Rests On Basement
Membrane
ESSENTIALS OF PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: CONCEPTS OF ALTERED HEALTH
STATES 3RD
EDITION BY CAROL MATTSON PORTH
LATEST UPDATE GRADED A+.
, 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF 1
CONTENTS
chapter 01 - cell structure and function 2
chapter 02 - cellular responses to stress, injury, and aging chapter 03 8
- inflammation, the inflammatory response, and fever chapter 04 - 15
cell proliferation, tissue regeneration, and repair chapter 05 - genetic 22
control of cell function and inheritance chapter 06 - genetic and 26
congenital disorders 32
chapter 07 - neoplasia 38
chapter 08 - disorders of fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance 45
chapter 09 - stress and adaptation 52
chapter 10 - disorders of nutritional status 59
chapter 11 - disorders of white blood cells and lymphoid 65
tissueschapter 12 - disorders of hemostasis 72
chapter 13 - disorders of red blood cells chapter 79
14 - mechanisms of infectious disease chapter 15 86
- innate and adaptive immunity chapter 16 - 93
disorders of the immune responsechapter 17 - 100
control of cardiovascular function 107
chapter 18 - disorders of blood flow and blood pressure 113
chapter 19 - disorders of cardiac function 120
chapter 20 - heart failure and circulatory shock 127
chapter 21 - control of respiratory function 134
chapter 22 - respiratory tract infections, neoplasms, and childhood disorders 140
chapter 23 - disorders of ventilation and gas exchange 147
chapter 24 - structure and function of the kidney chapter 25 153
- disorders of renal function 160
chapter 26 - acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease chapter 166
27 - disorders of the bladder and lower urinary tract chapter 28 - 173
structure and function of the gastrointestinal systemchapter 29 - 180
disorders of gastrointestinal function 187
chapter 30 - disorders of hepatobiliary and exocrine pancreatic function chapter 193
31 - mechanisms of endocrine control 199
chapter 32 - disorders of endocrine control of growth and metabolism chapter 206
33 - diabetes mellitus and the metabolic syndrome 212
chapter 34 - organization and control of neural function chapter 219
35 - somatosensory function, pain, and headache chapter 36 - 225
disorders of neuromuscular function 231
chapter 37 - disorders of brain function 238
chapter 38 - disorders of special sensory function chapter 245
39 - disorders of the male genitourinary system chapter 40 - 251
disorders of the female genitourinary systemchapter 41 - 257
sexually transmitted infections chapter 42 - structure and 263
function of the skeletal systemchapter 43 - disorders of the 269
skeletal system chapter 44 - disorders of the skeletal 275
system 282
chapter 45 - structure and function of the integumentum 288
294
chapter 46 - disorders of skin integrity and function
, 2
Chapter 01 - Cell Structure And Function
1. The Nucleus , Which Is Essential For Function And Survival Of The Cell.
A) Is The Site Of Protein Synthesis
B) Contains The Genetic Code
C) Transforms Cellular Energy
D) Initiates Aerobic Metabolism
2. Although Energy Is Not Made In Mitochondria, They Are Known As The Power Plants Of The Cell
Becausethey:
A) Contain Rna For Protein Synthesis.
B) Utilize Glycolysis For Oxidative Energy.
C) Extract Energy From Organic Compounds.
D) Store Calcium Bonds For Muscle Contractions.
3. Although The Basic Structure Of The Cell Plasma Membrane Is Formed By A Lipid Bilayer,
Most Of Thespecific Membrane Functions Are Carried Out By:
A) Bound And Transmembrane Proteins.
B) Complex, Long Carbohydrate Chains.
C) Surface Antigens And Hormone Receptors.
D) A Gating System Of Selective Ion Channels.
4. To Effectively Relay Signals, Cell-To-Cell Communication Utilizes Chemical Messenger Systems That:
A) Displace Surface Receptor Proteins.
B) Accumulate Within Cell Gap Junctions.
C) Bind To Contractile Microfilaments.
, 3
D) Release Secretions Into Extracellular Fluid.
5. Aerobic Metabolism, Also Known As Oxidative Metabolism, Provides Energy By:
A) Removing The Phosphate Bonds From Atp.
B) Combining Hydrogen And Oxygen To Form Water.
C) Activating Pyruvate Stored In The Cytoplasm.
D) Breaking Down Glucose To Form Lactic Acid.
6. Exocytosis, The Reverse Of Endocytosis, Is Important In Into The Extracellular Fluid.
A) Engulfing And Ingesting Fluid And Proteins For Transport
B) Killing, Degrading, And Dissolving Harmful Microorganisms
C) Removing Cellular Debris And Releasing Synthesized Substances
D) Destruction Of Particles By Lysosomal Enzymes For Secretion
7. The Process Responsible For Generating And Conducting Membrane Potentials Is:
A) Diffusion Of Current-Carrying Ions.
B) Millivoltage Of Electrical Potential.
C) Polarization Of Charged Particles.
D) Ion Channel Neurotransmission.
8. Epithelial Tissues Are Classified According To The Shape Of The Cells And The Number Of Layers.
Which Ofthe Following Is A Correctly Matched Description And Type Of Epithelial Tissue?
A) Simple Epithelium: Cells In Contact With Intercellular Matrix; Some Do Not Extend To Surface
B) Stratified Epithelium: Single Layer Of Cells; All Cells Rest On Basement Membrane
C) Glandular Epithelium: Arise From Surface Epithelia And Underlying Connective Tissue
D) Pseudostratified Epithelium: Multiple Layers Of Cells; Deepest Layer Rests On Basement
Membrane
