b b b b b b b
nd Answers 2022 Test Bank with complete solution
b b b b b b b
Tobgeneratebrevenue,bthebbakerybdepartmentbproducesbabphotobsheetbofbitsbdecoratedbcak
esbandbdistributesbitbtoballbunitsbinbthebhospital.bThebcafeteriabbundlesbthebdecoratedbcakebs
ervicebwithbabdiscountedbcoffeebservice.bThisbisbanbexamplebof
btransformation.
boutput.
bsynergy.
bpermeabilitybofbboundaries.b-Answer-bThebcorrectbanswerbisbC.
Synergybisbworkingbtogetherbtobcreatebgreaterboutcomesbthanbwouldbbebpossiblebworkingbi
ndividually.bThebcakesbplusbthebdiscountedbcoffeebserviceballowsbthebbakerybtobsellbmorebc
akes.
Whichbofbthebfollowingbgovernmentbagenciesbisbresponsiblebforbsettingbthebqualitybstandard
sbforbfreshbfruitsbandbvegetables,bmeat,bdairy,bandbeggs?
bUSbDepartmentbofbCommerceb(USDC)
bUSbDepartmentbofbAgricultureb(USDA)
bUSbPublicbHealthbServicesb(USPHS)
bFoodbandbDrugbAdministrationb(FDA)b-Answer-bThebcorrectbanswerbisbB.
AgriculturalbcommoditiesbsoldbinbthebUnitedbStatesbmeetbcertainbqualitybstandardsbasbdeter
minedbbybthebUSDA.bStandardsbarebsetbforbmeat,bdairy,beggs,bandbfreshbfruitsbandbvegetabl
es.
Whichbagencybwouldbcertifybthatbabpackagebofbpotatobchipsblabeledb"organic"bis,binbfact,borg
anic?
bFoodbandbDrugbAdministrationb(FDA)
bFoodbSafetybandbInspectionbServiceb(FSIS)
bUSbDepartmentbofbAgricultureb(USDA)
bUSbDepartmentbofbCommerceb-Answer-bThebcorrectbanswerbisbC.
UnderbthebOrganicbFoodbProductionbActbofb1990,babproductborbfoodbthatbbearsbabUSDAbOr
ganicblabelbhasbbeenbproducedbusingbapprovedbmethodsbsetbbybthebUSDA.bProcessedbfoo
dsbmustbbebatbleastb95%borganicbinbcontentbtobbearbthebUSDAbOrganicbLabel.
Whichbphrasebbestbdescribesbableader?
,bCopesbwithbcomplexities,bseeksbtobbebunderstood,bempowers
bOrganizes,bmotivates,bcopesbwithbcomplexities
bSeeksbtobbebunderstood,bperseveres,bcopesbwithbchange
bCopesbwithbchange,bempowers,bperseveresb-Answer-bThebcorrectbanswerbisbD.
Effectivebleadersbacceptbthatbchangebshouldbandbwillboccurbandbworkbwithbothersbinborderbt
obfacilitatebthebpacebandboutcomebofbchange.bThisbempowersbbothbthemselvesbandbothers.
Whichbofbthebfollowingbwouldbbebanbexamplebofbabsol?
bBalsamicbvinaigrette
bEggbwhitebmeringuebonbabpie
bTurkeybgravy
bFlanb-Answer-bThebcorrectbanswerbisbC.
Absolbisbabcolloidalbdispersionbofbabsolidbinbabliquidbandbhasbflowbproperties,bsobturkeybgravyb
isbthebcorrectbanswer.bThebeggbwhitebmeringuebisbabfoam.bThebflan,bwhichbisbbakedbcustard
,bisbabgelbandbdoesn'tbflow.bThebvinaigrettebisbanbexamplebofbanbemulsion.
Whichb"leadershipbpowers"btendbtobbebrelatedbtobsubordinatebsatisfactionbandbperformance
?
bExpert,breferent
bLegitimate,bexpert
bReferent,breward
bReward,blegitimateb-Answer-bThebcorrectbanswerbisbA.
Thosebwithbexpertbleadershipbpowersbarebviewedbasbcompetentbandbthosebwithbreferentble
adershipbpowerbarebwell-
liked.bLegitimatebleadershipbpowerbisbbasedbonbpositionbinbtheborganization,bandbrewardble
adershipbpowerballowsbleaderbtobrewardbothers.
ThebNDTRbreceivesbinformationbfrombthebpatientsbaboutbfoodbtemperatures.bTheblinebcoo
ksbreceivebinformationbfrombthebRDNbaboutbrecipebmodifications.bThebhealthbinspectorbpr
ovidesbanbassessmentbofbthebdishroom.bArebthesebinteractionsbexamplesbofbfeedback?
bNo,bbecausebfeedbackbisbonlybfrombthebexternalbenvironment.
bNo,bbecausebfeedbackbflowsbfrombthebbottombtobthebtopbofbanborganization.
bYes,bbecausebfeedbackbcanbbebfrombthebinternalbandbexternalbenvironments.
bYes,bbecausebfeedbackbmovesbinballbdirectionsbthroughoutbanborganization.b-Answer-
bThebcorrectbanswerbisbC.
,Feedbackbisbprocessesbbybwhichbabsystembcontinuallybreceivesbinformationbfrombitsbintern
albandbexternalbenvironment.bInbthisbcase,ballbthreeblevelsbwithinbthebsystembarebinteractingb
withbeachbotherbtobgivebinternalbfeedback.bThebhealthbinspectorbprovidingbinformationbisban
bexamplebofbexternalbfeedbackbgiven.
WhichbUSbfederalbagencyboverseesbthebNationalbSchoolbLunchbProgram?
bFederalbCommitteebonbSchoolbLunch
bUSDA'sbFoodbandbNutritionbServices
bDepartmentbofbHealthbandbHumanbServices
bFoodbandbDrugbAdministrationb-Answer-bThebcorrectbanswerbisbB.
ThebUSDA'sbFoodbandbNutritionbServicesboverseesbthebNationalbSchoolbLunchbProgram,b
whichbsetsbthebstandardsbforbmeals,breimbursement,bandbfreebandbreduced-
costbmealbcriteria.bStatebeducationbagenciesboperatebthebNationalbSchoolbLunchbProgram
bthroughbagreementsbwithbschoolbfoodservice.bThebFDAbisbhousedbinbthebUSbDepartmentb
ofbHealthbandbHumanbServicesbandboverseesbfoodbsafetybandblabeling.bTherebisbnobrecog
nizedbentitybcalledbthebFederalbCommitteebonbSchoolbLunch;bhowever,btherebarebcongres
sionalbcommitteesbthatbparticipatebinbtheblegislationbassociatedbwithbthebNationalbSchoolbL
unchbprogram.
Conflictbbetweenbnursingbpersonnelbandbfoodbandbnutritionbpersonnelboverbresponsibilitybof
bpatientbtraybserviceboccursbbecause
bthebtwobsubsystemsbarebnotbonbthebsameblevelbofbhospitalbhierarchy.
bsystemsbboundariesbhavebbeenbcrossed.
bdynamicbequilibriumbofbthebsystembhasbnotbbeenbestablished.
bthebinterfacebbetweenbsubsystemsbisboftenbmarkedbbybtension.b-Answer-
bThebcorrectbanswerbisbD.
Absubsystembisbabcompletebsystembuntobitselfb(nursing)bthatbisbpartbofbtheblargerbsystemb(n
utrition)bandbthebinterfacebbetweenbthesebtwobsystemsbcanbcausebtension.bTherebarebnobb
oundariesbsincebtherebarebnoblimitationsbinbactivities.
Thebgreenbradurabindicatesbthatbabfood
bhasbbeenbcertifiedbasborganic.
bhasbbeenbirradiatedbtoblengthenbshelf blife.
bhasbbeenbtestedbforbhypoallergenicbproperties.
bhasbbeenbwrappedbinbmodified-atmosphericbpackaging.b-Answer-
bThebcorrectbanswerbisbB.
, Thebradurabisbthebinternationalbsymbolbthatbindicatesbabfoodbproductbhasbbeenbirradiated.bT
hebradurabisbusuallybgreenbandbresemblesbabplantbinbabcircle.bThebpetalsbrepresentbthebfoo
d,bthebcentralbcirclebthebradiationbsource,bandbthebbrokenbcirclebillustratesbthebraysbfrombthe
benergybsource.bLabelsbbearingbthebradurabmustbalsobcontainbthebwordsb"TreatedbwithbRadi
ation"borb"TreatedbbybIrradiation."
ThebAcademybofbNutritionbandbDieteticsbdefinesbtertiarybpreventionbrelatedbtobpediatricbove
rweightbinterventionsbas:
boverweightbpreventionbeffortsbthatbincludebidentifyingbandbinterventionbeffortsbtargetingbchil
drenbwhobarebatbriskbforboverweight.
beducationbandbpreventionbprogramsbtargetingbchildrenbandbadolescentsbbeforebtheybarebo
verweight.
binterventionsbtargetingboverweightbchildrenbdesignedbtobslowbdownborbreversebthebincreas
ebinbBMI.
bNonebofbthebabove.b-Answer-bThebcorrectbanswerbisbC.
TertiarybpreventionbinvolvesbslowingbdownborbreversingbthebincreasebinbBMIbinbchildren.
IrrespectivebofbwhetherbabsubstancebisbdeemedbtobbebGRASborbifbitsbsafetybisbestablishedbt
hroughbabpremarketbapprovalbprocess,bthebsafetybdeterminationbisbalwaysblimitedbto
bthebsubstance'sbintendedbconditionsbofbuse.
bwidelybknownbdatabandbinformationbaboutbthebusebofbabsubstance.
binformationbgatheredbexclusivelybbybFDA.
buniversallybestablishedbdosingbstandards.b-Answer-bThebcorrectbanswerbisbA.
ForbabsubstancebtobbebGRAS,bthebscientificbdatabandbinformationbaboutbthebusebofbabsubst
ancebmustbbebwidelybknownbandbtherebmustbbebabconsensusbamongbqualifiedbexpertsbthatb
thosebdatabandbinformationbestablishbthatbthebsubstancebisbsafebunderbthebconditionsbofbitsb
intendedbuse.bGRASbdeterminationsbmadebinbthisbmannerbarebsaidbtobbebmadebthroughbsci
entificbprocedures.bForbabfoodbadditive,bprivatelybheldbdatabandbinformationbaboutbthebuseb
ofbabsubstancebarebsentbbybthebsponsorbtobFDA,bwhichbevaluatesbthosebdatabandbinformati
onbtobdeterminebwhetherbtheybestablishbthatbthebsubstancebisbsafebunderbthebconditionsbofbi
tsbintendedbuseb(21bCFRb171.1).bThus,bforbabfoodbadditive,bFDAbdeterminesbthebsafetybofbth
ebingredient;bwhereasbabdeterminationbthatbanbingredientbisbGRASbcanbbebmadebbybqualifie
dbexpertsboutsidebofbgovernment.
Inbwhichbofbthebfollowingbcircumstancesbdoesbabproductbthatbwasbpreviouslybexemptbfrombb
earingbabnutritionbfactsblabelblosebthisbexemption?
bIfbthebpackagebdesignbchanges
bIfbabnutritionbclaimbisbmade