EXAM Question with correct verified
answers latest update 2025
Cardiac Dysrhythmias --- correct answers ---- Heartbeat disturbances
(beat formation and/or conduction)
- Dysrhythmia and arrhythmia are used interchangeably
- However, in reality, dysrhythmia means abnormal where as
arrhythmia means absent
Dysrhythmia Classification --- correct answers ---- Classified by site
of origin
- SA node, Atrial, AV node, or ventricular
Causes of Dysrhythmias can be related to.. --- correct answers ----
Cardiac
- Pulmonic
- Other (disease-related, meds, lifestyle, etc.)
Common causes of Dysrhythmia --- correct answers ---- HF
,- MI
- Conduction defects
- Caffeine
- Electric shock
- Electrolyte imbalances (K+)
- Hypoxia
- Acidosis
- Hypoglycemia
- Hypothermia
- Clots
- Trauma
Dangers of Dysrhythmias --- correct answers ---- Potential for
progression (benign or life threatening)
- Hemodynamic status impact (what's it doing to cardiac output, HR X
SV)
- Blood clots
What is a life threatening Dysrhythmia? --- correct answers ---- If
decreased cardiac output and ineffective tissue perfusion
, - Sometimes symptoms of dysrhythmias in the older adult may be
present only with increased activity
Treatments of Each Dysrhythmia --- correct answers ---- Continued
monitoring
- Pacemaker
- Cardioversion
- Defibrilation
- Meds
What should you do for a new dysrhytmia? --- correct answers ----
Check both the pulse and the blood pressure to determine if the pt is
tolerating the rhythm
- Some patients lead perfectly normal lives with abnormal rhythms
Meds for Dysrhythmias --- correct answers ---- amiodarone
- adenosine
- atropine
- epinephrine
- dofetilide
- coumadin