TEST BANK FOR
m m
Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric
m m m m
Nursing, 8th Edition by Gloria Leifer
m m m m m
UNITmI:mAnmOverviewmofmMaternitymandmPediatricmNursing
Chapterm1:mThe mPast,mPresent,mandmFuture
UNITmII:mMaternal-
NewbornmNursingmandmWomen’smHealthmChapterm2:mHumanm
Reproductive mAnatomymandmPhysiologymChapterm3:mFetalmDeve
lopment
Chapterm4:mPrenatalmCare mandmAdaptationsmtomPregnancy
Chapterm5:mNursingmCaremof mWomenmwithmComplicationsmduringmPregnancym
Chapterm6:mNursingmCaremof mMothermandmInfantmduringmLabormandmBirthmCh
apterm7:mNursingmManagementmofmPainmduringmLabormandmBirth
Chapterm8:mNursingmCaremof mWomenmwithmComplicationsmduringmLabor
m andm Birth
Chapterm9:mThe mFamilymaftermBirth
Chapterm10:mNursingmCare mofmWomenmwithmComplicationsmFollowingmBir
thmChapterm11:mThe mNurse’smRole minmWomen’smHealthmCare
Chapterm12:mThe mTermmNewborn
Chapterm13:mPretermmandmPost-
TermmNewbornsmChapterm14:mThe mNewbornmwithmamP
erinatalmInjurymormCongenitalmMalformation
UNITmIII:mThe mGrowingmChildmandmFamily
Chapterm15:mAnmOverviewmofmGrowth,mDevelopment,mandmNutritionmCha
pterm16:mThe mInfant
Chapterm17:mThe mToddlermCha
pterm18:mThe mPreschoolmChild
Chapterm19:mThe mSchool-
Age m ChildmChapterm20:mThe mAdol
escent
UNITmIV:mAdaptingmCaremtomthe mPediatricmPatientmCh
apterm21:mThe mChild’smExperience mof mHospitalizationm
Chapterm22:mHealthmCaremAdaptationsmformthe mChildma
ndmFamilymUNITmV:mThemChildmNeedingmNursingmCare
Chapterm23:mThe mChildmwithmamSensorymormNeurologicalmConditi
onmChapterm24:mThemChildmwithmamMusculoskeletalmConditionm
Chapterm25:mThe mChildmwithmamRespiratorymDisorder
Chapterm26:mThe mChildmwithmamCardiovascularmDisorder
Chapterm27:mThe mChildmwithmamConditionmofmthe mBlood,mBlood-
FormingmOrgansmormLymphaticmSystemmChapterm28:mThe mChildmwithmamGastrointestinalmCondition
,Chapterm29:mThemChildmwithmamGenitourinarymConditio
nmChapterm30:mThe mChildmwithmamSkinmCondition
Chapterm31:mThe mChildmwithmamMetabolicmCondition
Chapterm32:mChildhoodmCommunicable mDiseases,mBioterrorism,mNaturalmDisastersmandmthe mMaternal-
ChildmPatient
Chapterm33:mThe mChildmwithmanmEmotionalmormBehavioralmCondition
UNITmVI:mThe mChangingmHealthmCare mEnvironment
Chapterm34:mComplementarymandmAlternative mTherapiesminmMaternitymandmPediatricmNursing
, INTRODUCTIONm TO mMATERNITYmANDmPEDIATRICm NURSINGm 8THm EDITIO Nm LEIFERmTESTmBA NKm
3
Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
m m m m m m
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. m Ampatientmchooses mtomhavemthemcertifiedmnursemmidwifem(CNM)mprovidem caremduring mhermpregnancy. mWhatmdoesm
themCNMs m scopemofm practicem include?
a. Practicem independentmfrommmedicalm supervision
b. Comprehensivemprenatalmcare
c. Attendancematmallmdeliveries
d. Cesareanmsections
ANS:mB
ThemCNMmprovides mcomprehensivemprenatalmandmpostnatalmcare,mattends muncomplicatedmdeliveries, mandmensures
m that m a m backupm physicianm is m availablem inm casem ofm unforeseenm problems.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionm REF:m Pagem6
TOP:mAdvancemPracticemNursing mRoles m KEY:mNursing mProcess m Step:mImplementation
MSC:mNCLEX:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance: m PreventionmandmEarlymDetectionmofm Disease
2. Whichmmedicalmpioneermdiscoveredm themrelationshipmbetweenmthemincidencem ofmpuerperalm fevermandmunwash
edm hands?
a. Karlm Cred
Ignaz mSemmelweis
b.
c. Louis mPasteur
d. JosephmLister
ANS:mB
Ignaz mSemmelweis mdeducedmthatm puerperalmfevermwasmseptic, mcontagious, mandm transmittedmbymthemunwashed
m hands m ofm physicians m andm medicalm students.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mKnowledgemREF:m Pagem2m
TOP:mThemPastm KEY:mNursing mProcessmStep:m N/A
MSC:mNCLEX:mSafe, mEffectivem CaremEnvironment:mSafetym andm Infectionm Control
3. Ampregnant mwomanmwhomhas mrecentlymimmigratedmtomthemUnitedmStatesmcomments mtomthemnurse, mImamm af
raidmofmchildbirth. mItmis msomdangerous. m ImammafraidmI mwillm die. mWhatmis mthembestm nursing m responsemreflecting m
culturalmsensitivity?
a. Maternalmmortalityminm them UnitedmStates mis m extremelymlow.
b. Anesthesiamis mavailablemtom relievempainm during mlabormandm childbirth.
c. Tellm memwhym youm aremafraidmofm childbirth.
d. Yourmconditionmwillmbemmonitoredmduring mlabormandmdelivery.
ANS:mC
Asking mthem patientmaboutmhermconcerns mhelps mpromotemunderstanding mandmindividualizes mpatientm care.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mApplicationm REF:m Pagem7
TOP:m Cross-Culturalm Carem KEY:m Nursing m Process m Step:m Implementationm MSC:
NCLEX:mPsychosocialmIntegrity:mPsychologicalmAdaptation
4. Anmurbanmareamhas mbeenmreportedmtomhavemamhighmperinatalmmortalitymrate. mWhatminformationm does mthis mprovide?
a. Maternalmandminfantmdeaths mperm100,000mlivembirths mpermyear
b. Deaths mofmfetuses mweighing mmoremthanm 500m gmperm10,000mbirths mpermyear
c. Deaths mofminfants mupm tom1m yearmofm agem perm 1000mlivembirths mpermyear
d. Fetalmandmneonatalmdeaths m perm 1000mlivembirths mpermyear
, INTRODUCTIONm TO mMATERNITYmANDmPEDIATRICm NURSINGm 8THm EDITIO Nm LEIFERmTESTmBA NKm
4
ANS:mD
Themperinatalmmortalitymratemincludes m fetalmandmneonatalmdeaths mperm1000mlivembirths mpermye
ar. mDIF:mCognitivemLevel:m ComprehensionmREF:m Pagem12
OBJ:m9mTOP:mThemPresent-ChildmCare
KEY:mNursing mProcess mStep:mImplementation
MSC:mNCLEX:mSafe, mEffectivemCaremEnvironment:mCoordinatedmCare
5. Whatmis m them focus mofm currentmmaternitympractice?
a. Hospitalm births mformthemmajoritymofm women
b. Themtraditionalmfamilym unit
c. Separationmofmlabormrooms mfrommdeliverymrooms
d. Amqualitym familymexperiencemform eachmpatient
ANS:mD
Current mmaternitympracticemfocuses monmamhigh-qualitymfamilym experiencemformallmfamilies, mtraditionalmormotherwise.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionm REF:m Pagem6
TOP:m Them Present-Maternitym Carem KEY:m Nursing m Process m Step:m N/Am MSC:
NCLEX:mHealthm PromotionmandmMaintenance
6. Whomadvocatedmthemestablishment m ofmthemChildrens mBureau?
a. LillianmWald
b. Florencem Nightingale
c. FlorencemKelly
d. ClaramBarton
ANS:mA
LillianmWaldmis mcreditedmwithm suggesting mthemestablishment m ofmam federalmChildrens m Bureau.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mKnowledgemREF:m Pagem4
TOP:mThemPastm KEY:m Nursing m Process m Step:mImplementation
MSC:mNCLEX:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance: m Growthm andm Developmen
tm7. mWhatm was mthemresultmofm researchm doneminm them1930s mbymthemChildrens mB
ureau?
Hotmlunchmprograms mweremestablishedminmmanymschool
s. .
ANS:mC
Schoolm hotm lunchm programs m werem developedm as m am resultm ofm researchm bym them Childrens m Bureaum onm them effects
m ofm economicm depressionm onm children.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mKnowledgemREF:m Pagem4m
TOP:mThemPastm KEY:mNursing mProcessmStep:m N/A
MSC:mNCLEX:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance: m Coordinatedm Care
8. Whatmgovernment mprogrammwas mimplementedmtomincreasemthemeducationalm exposuremofmpreschoolmchildren?
a. WIC
b. TitlemXIXm ofmMedicaid
c. Them Childrens mCharter
d. HeadmStart
ANS:mD
HeadmStartm programs mweremestablishedmtom increasemeducationalmexposurem ofmpreschoolm child
ren. mDIF:mCognitivem Level:mKnowledgem REF:mPagem3
m m
Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric
m m m m
Nursing, 8th Edition by Gloria Leifer
m m m m m
UNITmI:mAnmOverviewmofmMaternitymandmPediatricmNursing
Chapterm1:mThe mPast,mPresent,mandmFuture
UNITmII:mMaternal-
NewbornmNursingmandmWomen’smHealthmChapterm2:mHumanm
Reproductive mAnatomymandmPhysiologymChapterm3:mFetalmDeve
lopment
Chapterm4:mPrenatalmCare mandmAdaptationsmtomPregnancy
Chapterm5:mNursingmCaremof mWomenmwithmComplicationsmduringmPregnancym
Chapterm6:mNursingmCaremof mMothermandmInfantmduringmLabormandmBirthmCh
apterm7:mNursingmManagementmofmPainmduringmLabormandmBirth
Chapterm8:mNursingmCaremof mWomenmwithmComplicationsmduringmLabor
m andm Birth
Chapterm9:mThe mFamilymaftermBirth
Chapterm10:mNursingmCare mofmWomenmwithmComplicationsmFollowingmBir
thmChapterm11:mThe mNurse’smRole minmWomen’smHealthmCare
Chapterm12:mThe mTermmNewborn
Chapterm13:mPretermmandmPost-
TermmNewbornsmChapterm14:mThe mNewbornmwithmamP
erinatalmInjurymormCongenitalmMalformation
UNITmIII:mThe mGrowingmChildmandmFamily
Chapterm15:mAnmOverviewmofmGrowth,mDevelopment,mandmNutritionmCha
pterm16:mThe mInfant
Chapterm17:mThe mToddlermCha
pterm18:mThe mPreschoolmChild
Chapterm19:mThe mSchool-
Age m ChildmChapterm20:mThe mAdol
escent
UNITmIV:mAdaptingmCaremtomthe mPediatricmPatientmCh
apterm21:mThe mChild’smExperience mof mHospitalizationm
Chapterm22:mHealthmCaremAdaptationsmformthe mChildma
ndmFamilymUNITmV:mThemChildmNeedingmNursingmCare
Chapterm23:mThe mChildmwithmamSensorymormNeurologicalmConditi
onmChapterm24:mThemChildmwithmamMusculoskeletalmConditionm
Chapterm25:mThe mChildmwithmamRespiratorymDisorder
Chapterm26:mThe mChildmwithmamCardiovascularmDisorder
Chapterm27:mThe mChildmwithmamConditionmofmthe mBlood,mBlood-
FormingmOrgansmormLymphaticmSystemmChapterm28:mThe mChildmwithmamGastrointestinalmCondition
,Chapterm29:mThemChildmwithmamGenitourinarymConditio
nmChapterm30:mThe mChildmwithmamSkinmCondition
Chapterm31:mThe mChildmwithmamMetabolicmCondition
Chapterm32:mChildhoodmCommunicable mDiseases,mBioterrorism,mNaturalmDisastersmandmthe mMaternal-
ChildmPatient
Chapterm33:mThe mChildmwithmanmEmotionalmormBehavioralmCondition
UNITmVI:mThe mChangingmHealthmCare mEnvironment
Chapterm34:mComplementarymandmAlternative mTherapiesminmMaternitymandmPediatricmNursing
, INTRODUCTIONm TO mMATERNITYmANDmPEDIATRICm NURSINGm 8THm EDITIO Nm LEIFERmTESTmBA NKm
3
Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
m m m m m m
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. m Ampatientmchooses mtomhavemthemcertifiedmnursemmidwifem(CNM)mprovidem caremduring mhermpregnancy. mWhatmdoesm
themCNMs m scopemofm practicem include?
a. Practicem independentmfrommmedicalm supervision
b. Comprehensivemprenatalmcare
c. Attendancematmallmdeliveries
d. Cesareanmsections
ANS:mB
ThemCNMmprovides mcomprehensivemprenatalmandmpostnatalmcare,mattends muncomplicatedmdeliveries, mandmensures
m that m a m backupm physicianm is m availablem inm casem ofm unforeseenm problems.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionm REF:m Pagem6
TOP:mAdvancemPracticemNursing mRoles m KEY:mNursing mProcess m Step:mImplementation
MSC:mNCLEX:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance: m PreventionmandmEarlymDetectionmofm Disease
2. Whichmmedicalmpioneermdiscoveredm themrelationshipmbetweenmthemincidencem ofmpuerperalm fevermandmunwash
edm hands?
a. Karlm Cred
Ignaz mSemmelweis
b.
c. Louis mPasteur
d. JosephmLister
ANS:mB
Ignaz mSemmelweis mdeducedmthatm puerperalmfevermwasmseptic, mcontagious, mandm transmittedmbymthemunwashed
m hands m ofm physicians m andm medicalm students.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mKnowledgemREF:m Pagem2m
TOP:mThemPastm KEY:mNursing mProcessmStep:m N/A
MSC:mNCLEX:mSafe, mEffectivem CaremEnvironment:mSafetym andm Infectionm Control
3. Ampregnant mwomanmwhomhas mrecentlymimmigratedmtomthemUnitedmStatesmcomments mtomthemnurse, mImamm af
raidmofmchildbirth. mItmis msomdangerous. m ImammafraidmI mwillm die. mWhatmis mthembestm nursing m responsemreflecting m
culturalmsensitivity?
a. Maternalmmortalityminm them UnitedmStates mis m extremelymlow.
b. Anesthesiamis mavailablemtom relievempainm during mlabormandm childbirth.
c. Tellm memwhym youm aremafraidmofm childbirth.
d. Yourmconditionmwillmbemmonitoredmduring mlabormandmdelivery.
ANS:mC
Asking mthem patientmaboutmhermconcerns mhelps mpromotemunderstanding mandmindividualizes mpatientm care.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mApplicationm REF:m Pagem7
TOP:m Cross-Culturalm Carem KEY:m Nursing m Process m Step:m Implementationm MSC:
NCLEX:mPsychosocialmIntegrity:mPsychologicalmAdaptation
4. Anmurbanmareamhas mbeenmreportedmtomhavemamhighmperinatalmmortalitymrate. mWhatminformationm does mthis mprovide?
a. Maternalmandminfantmdeaths mperm100,000mlivembirths mpermyear
b. Deaths mofmfetuses mweighing mmoremthanm 500m gmperm10,000mbirths mpermyear
c. Deaths mofminfants mupm tom1m yearmofm agem perm 1000mlivembirths mpermyear
d. Fetalmandmneonatalmdeaths m perm 1000mlivembirths mpermyear
, INTRODUCTIONm TO mMATERNITYmANDmPEDIATRICm NURSINGm 8THm EDITIO Nm LEIFERmTESTmBA NKm
4
ANS:mD
Themperinatalmmortalitymratemincludes m fetalmandmneonatalmdeaths mperm1000mlivembirths mpermye
ar. mDIF:mCognitivemLevel:m ComprehensionmREF:m Pagem12
OBJ:m9mTOP:mThemPresent-ChildmCare
KEY:mNursing mProcess mStep:mImplementation
MSC:mNCLEX:mSafe, mEffectivemCaremEnvironment:mCoordinatedmCare
5. Whatmis m them focus mofm currentmmaternitympractice?
a. Hospitalm births mformthemmajoritymofm women
b. Themtraditionalmfamilym unit
c. Separationmofmlabormrooms mfrommdeliverymrooms
d. Amqualitym familymexperiencemform eachmpatient
ANS:mD
Current mmaternitympracticemfocuses monmamhigh-qualitymfamilym experiencemformallmfamilies, mtraditionalmormotherwise.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionm REF:m Pagem6
TOP:m Them Present-Maternitym Carem KEY:m Nursing m Process m Step:m N/Am MSC:
NCLEX:mHealthm PromotionmandmMaintenance
6. Whomadvocatedmthemestablishment m ofmthemChildrens mBureau?
a. LillianmWald
b. Florencem Nightingale
c. FlorencemKelly
d. ClaramBarton
ANS:mA
LillianmWaldmis mcreditedmwithm suggesting mthemestablishment m ofmam federalmChildrens m Bureau.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mKnowledgemREF:m Pagem4
TOP:mThemPastm KEY:m Nursing m Process m Step:mImplementation
MSC:mNCLEX:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance: m Growthm andm Developmen
tm7. mWhatm was mthemresultmofm researchm doneminm them1930s mbymthemChildrens mB
ureau?
Hotmlunchmprograms mweremestablishedminmmanymschool
s. .
ANS:mC
Schoolm hotm lunchm programs m werem developedm as m am resultm ofm researchm bym them Childrens m Bureaum onm them effects
m ofm economicm depressionm onm children.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mKnowledgemREF:m Pagem4m
TOP:mThemPastm KEY:mNursing mProcessmStep:m N/A
MSC:mNCLEX:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance: m Coordinatedm Care
8. Whatmgovernment mprogrammwas mimplementedmtomincreasemthemeducationalm exposuremofmpreschoolmchildren?
a. WIC
b. TitlemXIXm ofmMedicaid
c. Them Childrens mCharter
d. HeadmStart
ANS:mD
HeadmStartm programs mweremestablishedmtom increasemeducationalmexposurem ofmpreschoolm child
ren. mDIF:mCognitivem Level:mKnowledgem REF:mPagem3
