A
EXAM WITH Q&A ACCURATE
ANSWERS 100% GUARANTEED
{CLEANEST VERSION}
ranstheoretical Model - CORRECT ANSWER-pre contemplation, contemplation,
T
preparation, action, maintenance
(Prochaska and DiClemente, 1983)
re-contemplation - CORRECT ANSWER-individuals are unaware or uninformed of the
p
need to change behavior and have no intentions of changing
c ontemplation stage - CORRECT ANSWER-individuals recognize the importance of
behaviour change in the next SIX months
reparation - CORRECT ANSWER-individuals are planning to change behaviour and
p
are committed to following through
ction - CORRECT ANSWER-individuals are implementing their plan and making
a
behavioural modifications, typically less than 6 months
aintenance - CORRECT ANSWER-individuals changed behaviours become
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established in their daily life, typically more than 6 months
termination - CORRECT ANSWER-individuals are 100% self efficacious in engaging in
new behaviors and have no temptation to relapse
ecisional balance - CORRECT ANSWER-movement through the TTM stages
d
perceptions of the advantages of changing or maintaining the behaviour shift over and
eventually outweigh perceptions of the disadvantages
s elf-efficacy - CORRECT ANSWER-beliefs in one's own ability to succeed in specific
situations or accomplish a task
,theory of planned behavior - CORRECT ANSWER-proposes that the key factor
influencing change is the intention to perform the behavior (Azjen, 1991)
heory of Planned Behavior components - CORRECT ANSWER-driven by underlying
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motivation, influenced by individuals attitude toward the behavior, subjected norms and
perceived behavioral control
erson-centered therapy - CORRECT ANSWER-humanistic, client-centered approach
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driven by a positive and phenomenological view of humans. Focuses on the desires and
strengths of human beings to reach their full potential
(Carl Rogers, 1940's)
theraputic alliance - CORRECT ANSWER-bond or connection that develops between a
practitioner and client
PCT is best for... - CORRECT ANSWER-individualized, client-centered interventions
xistential therapy - CORRECT ANSWER-aims to address and understand the issues
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of freedom and responsibility, isolation and relationships, meaning and
meaninglessness, and living and dying
(Soren Kierkegaarrd, Friedrich Nietzsche, Viktor Frankl, James Bugental 1800-1900)
T counselors help client's search for... - CORRECT ANSWER-meaning, purpose,
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values and goals
T is best for situations such as... - CORRECT ANSWER-developmental crisis, life
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transition, existential concern or need for personal enhancement
motion- Focused Therapy - CORRECT ANSWER-person-centered approach in which
E
emotions are viewed as a fundamental aspect of human functioning and therapeutic
change
(Sue Johnsons and Les Greenberg 1980's)
FT counselor's aim to... - CORRECT ANSWER-increase emotional awareness,
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regulation and transformation
FT is shown to be effective in... - CORRECT ANSWER-clinical settings to treat
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depression, anxiety, trauma and eating disorders
, olution Focused Brief Therapy - CORRECT ANSWER-A postmodern approach to
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therapy that provides a context whereby individuals focus on recovering and creating
solutions rather than talking about their problems.
(Steve de Shazer and Insoo Kim Berg, 1970)
s olution talk - CORRECT ANSWER-moving from more problem dominated
conversation into solution oriented conversation
FBT is well suited for... - CORRECT ANSWER-clinical settings for people with
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adjustment disorders, anxiety and depression
ehavior Therapy - CORRECT ANSWER-uses classical and operant conditioning and
B
the social cognitive approach as foundations to help people change maladaptive
behaviors
(Pavlov and Skinner + Bandura)
c lassical conditioning - CORRECT ANSWER-learning that occurs in response to a
stimulus through pairing
(Pavlov)
perant conditioning - CORRECT ANSWER-behavior is reinforced by the events that
o
directly follow it
(Skinner)
s ocial cognitive approach - CORRECT ANSWER-emphasized the interactive roles of
the environment, person and behavior
(Bandura)
ehavior counselors... - CORRECT ANSWER-require clients to be active agents in
B
their own behavior change through learning and practicing new adaptive behaviors to
replace maladaptive ones
c ognitive behavior therapy - CORRECT ANSWER-a structured, time-limited, problem
focused and goal oriented form of talk therapy that helps clients learn to identify,
question and change how their thoughts, attitudes and beliefs relate to emotional and
behavioral reactions that cause them difficulty
st wave of CBT - CORRECT ANSWER-focus was on the use of behaviorism to
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identify and enact behavior change principles
(1950)