Test Bank For Adult Health Nursing, 9th - 2023 All Chapters - 9780323826143.pdf

Test Bank for Foundations and Adult Health Nursing
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8th Edition Cooper Chapter 1 - 58
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,Chapter 01: Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
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Cooper: Adult Health Nursing, 8th Edition
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MULTIPLEbCHOICE

1. Thebanatomicbterm meansbtowardbthebmidline.
a. anterior
b. posterior
c. medial
d. cranial
ANS:b C
Thebtermbmedialbindicatesbanbanatomicbdirectionbtowardbthebmidline.

DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:b b 1 OBJ:b 2
TOP:b Anatomicbterminology
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bAssessmentb
MSC:b NCLEX:bPhysiologicalbIntegrity

2. Whatbarebthebsmallestblivingbcomponentsbinbourbbody?
a. Cells
b. Organs
c. Electrons
d. Osmosis
ANS:b A
Cellsbarebconsideredbtobbebthebsmallestblivingbunitsbofbstructurebandbfunctionbinbourbbody.
N R I G B.C M
UbSbNbT REF:b b 4 O
b b b b b

DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge OBJ:b 6
TOP:b Structuralblevelsbofborganization
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/Ab
MSC:b NCLEX:bPhysiologicalbIntegrity

3. Whatbisbtheblargestborganelle,bresponsiblebforbcellbreproductionbandbcontrolbofbotherbo
rganelles?
a. Nucleus
b. Ribosome
c. Mitochondrion
d. Golgibapparatus
ANS:b A
Thebnucleusbisbtheblargestborganellebwithinbthebcell.

DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:b b 5 OBJ:b 8
TOP:b Partsbofbthebcell
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bAssessmentb
MSC:b NCLEX:bPhysiologicalbIntegrity

4. Whenbthebpatientbcomplainsbofbpainbinbthebbladder,bthebpatientbwillbindicatebdiscomfortbinb
whichbbodybcavity?
a. Pelvic
b. Mediastinum
c. Dorsal
d. Abdominal

, FoundatiSotnuvsiaa.cnodmbA d u l tbHe a lt h Nurs in g 8 t h Ed ition C o o p e rb Testb Bank
-bT h e bM ark et pl ace to B u y andb Se bl y our S t ud yb Ma te r ia l b



ANS:b A
Absubdivisionbcalledbthebpelvicbcavitybcontainsbtheblowerbportionbofbtheblargebintestineb(lowerbsigm
oidbcolon,brectum),burinarybbladder,bandbinternalbstructuresbofbthebreproductivebsystem.

DIF: CognitivebLevel:bComprehension REF:b 3
OBJ:b5bTOP:b Bodybcavity
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bAssessment
MSC:b NCLEX:bPhysiologicalbIntegrity

5. Thebfourbphasesbofbcellbdivisionballboccurbin:
a. diffusion.
b. mitosis.
c. osmosis.
d. filtration.
ANS:b B
Duringbmitosis,bthebcellbgoesbthroughbfourbphases:bprophase,bmetaphase,banaphase,bandbtelopha
se.

DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:b 7
OBJ:b9bTOP:b Cellbdivisionb KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/A
MSC:b NCLEX:bPhysiologicalbIntegrity

6. Telophasebisbwhichbphasebofbcellbreproductionbduringbmitosis?
a. Firstbphase
b. Latentbphase
c. Finalbphase
d. Spindlebphase
.
ANS:b C
Duringbthisbfinalbphasebofbcellbdivision,bthebtwobnucleibappearbandbthebchromosomesbdisperse.

DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:b 7
OBJ:b9bTOP:b Cellbdivisionb KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/A
MSC:b NCLEX:bPhysiologicalbIntegrity

7. Thebnursebisbawarebthatbwhichbmusclebgroupbisbbothbstriatedbandbinvoluntary?
a. Skeletal
b. Glial
c. Cardiac
d. Visceral
ANS:b C
Thebcardiacbmusclebisbbothbstriatedbandbinvoluntary.

DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:b 9
OBJ:b11bTOP:b Tissues
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bPlanning
MSC:b NCLEX:bPhysiologicalbIntegrity

8. Whatbisbabgroupbofbseveralbdifferentbkindsbofbtissuesbarrangedbsobthatbtogetherbtheybcanbp
erformbabmorebcomplexbfunctionbthanbanybtissuebalone?
a. Organ
b. System

, c. Cell
d. Endoplasmicbreticulum
ANS:b A
Whenbseveralbkindsbofbtissuesbarebunitedbtobperformbabmorebcomplexbfunctionbthanbanybtissuebalone
,btheybarebcalledborgans.

DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:b 11
OBJ:b7bTOP:b Organs
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/A
MSC:b NCLEX:bPhysiologicalbIntegrity

9. Whatbtraitsbdescribebvisceralbmuscles?
a. Smoothbandbvoluntary
b. Smoothbandbinvoluntary
c. Striatedbandbvoluntary
d. Striatedbandbinvoluntary

ANS:b B
Visceralb(smooth)bmusclesbwillbnotbfunctionbatbwill;bthus,btheybactbinvoluntarily.

DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:b 9
OBJ:b7bTOP:b Tissues
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bAssessment
MSC:b NCLEX:bPhysiologicalbIntegrity

10. Howbarebthebthoracicbandbabdominalbcavitiesbseparated?
a. Bybthebpleura
b. Bybthebdiaphragm
c. Bybthebsagittalbplane
d. Bybthebperitoneum
.
ANS:b B
Thebdiaphragmb(abmusclebdirectlybbeneathbtheblungs)bseparatesbthebventralbcavitybintobthebthora
cicb(chest)bandbabdominalbcavities.

DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:b b 2 OBJ:b 3
TOP:b Ventralbcavity
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bAssessmentb
MSC:b NCLEX:bPhysiologicalbIntegrity

11. Whatbisbthebbroadbsectionbofbbiologybdealingbwithbthebdescriptionbofbhumanbstructure?
a. Hematology
b. Anatomy
c. Kinesiology
d. Physiology
ANS:b B
Anatomybisbthebstudy,bclassification,bandbdescriptionbofbthebstructurebandborgansbofbthebbody.

DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:b 1
OBJ:b1bTOP:b Terminology
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bN/AbMSC:b NCLEX:bPhysiologicalbIntegri
ty

12. explainsbthebprocessesbandbfunctionsbofbmanybstructuresbofbthebbodybandbhowbtheybi
nteractbwithbonebanother.