TEST BANK
n
Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing
n n n n n n
Janice L Hinkle, Kerry H. Cheever, Kristen Overbaugh
n n n n n n n
15th Edition
n
,Table of Contents
n n
Chaptern 01n Professionaln Nursingn Practice 2
Chaptern 02n Medical-Surgicaln Nursing 17
Chaptern 03n Healthn Educationn andn Healthn Promotion 30
Chaptern 04n AdultnHealthn andn Physical,n Nutritional,n andn Culturaln Assessment 45
Chaptern 05n Stressn andnInflammatoryn Responses 60
Chaptern 06n Geneticsn andn Genomicsn inn Nursing 76
Chaptern 07n Disabilityn andn ChronicnIllness 92
Chaptern 08n Management n ofn then OldernAdultn Patient 107
Chaptern 09n Painn Management 121
Chaptern 10n Fluidn andn Electrolytes 137
Chaptern 11n Shock,nSepsis,n andn Multiplen OrgannDysfunctionn Syndrome 153
Chaptern 12n Managementn ofn Patientsnwithn OncologicnDisorders 169
Chaptern 13n Palliativen andn End-of-LifenCare 183
Chaptern 14n PreoperativenNursingn Management 199
Chaptern 15nIntraoperativenNursingn Management 214
Chaptern 16n Postoperativen Nursingn Management 228
Chaptern 17n Assessment n ofn Respiratoryn Function 243
Chaptern 18n Management n ofn Patientsn withnUppern Respiratoryn Tract nDisorders 258
Chaptern 19n Management n ofn Patientsn withnChestn and nLowernRespiratoryn Tract n Disorders 272
Chaptern 20n Management n ofn Patientsnwithn Chronicn Pulmonaryn Disease 288
Chaptern 21n Assessment n ofn Cardiovascularn Function 304
Chaptern 22n Management n ofn Patientsnwithn Arrhythmiasn and nConductionnProblems 318
Chaptern 23n Management n ofn Patientsn withnCoronaryn Vascularn Disorders 331
Chaptern 24n Management n of n Patientsn withn Structural,n Infectious,n and n Inflammatoryn Cardiac
Disorders 347
Chaptern 25n Managementn ofn Patientsn withn Complicationsn fromn HeartnDisease 361
Chaptern 26n Assessment n and n Management n of n Patientsn withn Vascularn Disordersn and n Problems
ofn Peripheraln Circulation 375
Chaptern 27nAssessment n andn Managementn ofn Patientsnwithn Hypertension 391
Chaptern 28nAssessment n ofnHematologicn Functionn andn Treatment n Modalities 405
Chaptern 29n Managementn ofnPatientsn withnNonmalignant n HematologicnDisorders 420
Chaptern 30n Managementn ofn Patientsnwithn HematologicnNeoplasms 433
Chaptern 31n Assessment n ofnImmunen Function 448
Chaptern 32n Management n ofn PatientsnwithnImmunen Deficiencyn Disorders 462
Chaptern 33nAssessment n and n Managementn of nPatientsn withnAllergicn Disorders 477
Chaptern 34nAssessment n andn Managementn ofn PatientsnwithnInflammatoryn RheumaticnDisorders 492
Chaptern 35nAssessment n ofn Musculoskeletaln Function 506
Chaptern 36n Managementn ofn Patientsn withn Musculoskeletaln Disorders 520
,Chaptern 37n Managementn ofn Patientsn withn Musculoskeletaln Trauma 535
Chaptern 38nAssessment n ofnDigestiven andn Gastrointestinaln Function 550
Chaptern 39n Management n ofn Patientsnwithn Oraln andn EsophagealnDisorders 564
Chaptern 40n Managementn ofn Patientsnwithn Gastricn andnDuodenalnDisorders 578
Chaptern 41n Managementn ofn PatientsnwithnIntestinaln andn RectalnDisorders 591
Chaptern 42nAssessment n andn Managementn ofn Patientsnwithn Obesity 606
Chaptern 43nAssessment n andn Managementn ofn Patientsn withn HepaticnDisorders 621
Chaptern 44n Management n ofn Patientsn withnBiliaryn Disorders 635
Chaptern 45nAssessment n andn Managementn ofn Patientsn withn EndocrinenDisorders 650
Chaptern 46n Management n ofn Patientsnwithn Diabetes 665
Chaptern 47n Assessment n ofn Kidneyn andn Urinaryn Function 680
Chaptern 48n Management n ofn Patientsn withnKidneynDisorders 695
Chaptern 49n Management n ofn Patientsn withnUrinaryn Disorders 710
Chaptern 50nAssessment n and n Managementn ofn Patientsn withn Femalen Physiologicn Processes 725
Chaptern 51n Managementn ofnPatientsn withn Femalen Reproductiven Disorders 741
Chaptern 52nAssessment n and n Managementn ofn Patientsn withn BreastnDisorders 757
Chaptern 53nAssessment n andn Management n ofn Patientsn withn MalenReproductivenDisorders 771
Chaptern 54nAssessment n andn Managementn ofn Patientsn WhonAren LGBTQ 786
Chaptern 55n Assessment n ofn Integumentaryn Function 794
Chaptern 56n Managementn ofn Patientsn withn Dermatologicn Disorders 808
Chaptern 57n Management n ofn Patientsn withnBurnnInjury 822
Chaptern 58n Assessment n andn Management n ofn PatientsnwithnEyen andnVisionn Disorders 837
Chaptern 59nAssessment n andn Managementn ofn Patientsnwithn Hearingn andn BalancenDisorders 851
Chaptern 60nAssessment n ofnNeurologicn Function 866
Chaptern 61n Managementn ofn Patientsn WithnNeurologicn Dysfunction 881
Chaptern 62n Management n ofn Patientsn Withn Cerebrovascularn Disorders 895
Chaptern 63n Managementn ofn Patientsnwithn Neurologicn Trauma 911
Chaptern 64n Management n of n Patientsn withn Neurologicn Infections,n Autoimmunen Disorders,n and
Neuropathies 926
Chaptern 65n Managementn ofn Patientsn withnOncologicn ornDegenerativen Neurologicn Disorders 940
Chaptern 66n Managementn ofn Patientsn withnInfectiousn Diseases 955
Chaptern 67n Emergencyn Nursing 968
Chaptern 68n Disastern Nursing 977
, Test nBank n-nBrunnern&nSuddarth's nTextbook nof nMedical-
SurgicalnNursing, n15en(Hinkle, n2022)
Chapter n1:n Professional nNursing nPractice
Hinkle:nBrunner n&nSuddarth's nTextbook n ofnMedical-SurgicalnNursing,n15thnEdition
MULTIPLEn CHOICE
1. An nursenhasnbeennoffered nanposition non nan nobstetricn unitn and nhasnlearned nthatnthenunitnoffersn therapeuticn
abortions,n anprocedurenthatn contradictsn then nurse'snpersonalnbeliefs.nWhatn isn thennurse'snethicaln obligatio
n n to n thesen clients?
A. Then nursenshouldnadheren tonprofessionalnstandardsn ofnpracticenand noffernservicento nthesen
clients.
B. Then nursenshouldnmakenthenchoicento ndeclinenthisnpositionnandnpursuenandifferentnnursingn
role.
C. Then nursen should n decline n to n caren forn then client’sn consideringn abortion.
D. Then nursen should n expressn alternativesn to n women n consideringn terminatingn theirn pregnancy.
ANS:n B
Rationale:n Tonavoid nfacingnthenethicalndilemman ofnprovidingn carenthatn contradictsnthen nurse’snpersonalnb
eliefs,n thennursenshould nconsidernworkingninnannareanofnnursingn thatnwould nnotn posenthisndilemma.n Then n
ursen should nnotnprovidencarento nthenclientnbecausen itnisnanconflictnofnpersonaln values.nThennursenshouldnno
tn deny ncarenton thesenclientsn asnthisn wouldn benan breachninn thenCodenofn Ethicsnfornnurses.n Ifn thenclientn isn notn
requestingninformation nforn alternativesnto nabortions,nthennthen nursen shouldnnotnben providingn thisninforma
tion.
PTS:n n 1 REF:n n p.n 27
NAT:n Clientn Needs:n Safe,n Effective n Caren Environment:n Managementn of n Care
TOP:n Chaptern 1:n Professionaln Nursingn Practice
KEY:n Integrated nProcess:nCaringnBLM:n Cognitiven Lev
el:n Apply NOT:n Multiplen Choice
2. An n 80-year-old n clientn isn admitted n with n an diagnosisn of n community-
acquired npneumonia.nDuringn admissionn thenclientn states,n"Inhavenanlivingn will."n Whatn implicationn ofnthis
n should n the n nurse n recognize?
A. Thisn documentn isn alwaysn honored,n regardlessn of n circumstances.
B. Thisn documentn specifiesn then client'sn wishesn beforen hospitalization.
C. Thisn documentn isn bindingn forn then duration n of n then client'sn life.
D. Thisn documentn hasn been n drawn n up n by n then client'sn family n to n determine n DNRn status.
ANS:n B
Rationale:n Anlivingn willn isn onentypen ofnadvancendirective.nIn nmostn situations,n livingnwillsnarenlimitednto nsi
tuationsn inn whichn thenclient'snmedicalnconditionn isn deemedn terminal.nThen othernanswersn aren incorrectnbec
ausen livingn willsnarennotnalwaysnhonoredn inneveryncircumstance,n theynaren notn bindingn fornthen durationnofn
then client'sn life,n and n they n aren notn drawn n up n by n then client'sn family.
PTS:n n 1 REF:n n p.n 29
NAT:n ClientnNeeds:nSafe,nEffectivenCaren Environment:nManagementnofnCaren T
OP:n Chaptern 1:n Professionaln Nursingn Practice
KEY:n Integrated n Process:n Communication n and n Documentation
BLM:n Cognitive nLevel:nAnalyzen
NOT:n Multiplen Choice
3. An nursenhasnbeennprovidingnethicaln carenfornmanynyearsnandn isn awarenofnthenneednto nmaintainnthen ethicaln
principle nofnnonmaleficence.nWhichnofnthenfollowingn actionsnwouldn ben consideredn anviolation nofn thisnpri
nciple?
A. Discussingn an DNRn ordern with n an terminally n illn client
B. Assistingn an semi-independentn clientn with n ADLs
C. Refusingn to n administern pain n medication n asn prescribed
1n|nPnang ne
n
Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing
n n n n n n
Janice L Hinkle, Kerry H. Cheever, Kristen Overbaugh
n n n n n n n
15th Edition
n
,Table of Contents
n n
Chaptern 01n Professionaln Nursingn Practice 2
Chaptern 02n Medical-Surgicaln Nursing 17
Chaptern 03n Healthn Educationn andn Healthn Promotion 30
Chaptern 04n AdultnHealthn andn Physical,n Nutritional,n andn Culturaln Assessment 45
Chaptern 05n Stressn andnInflammatoryn Responses 60
Chaptern 06n Geneticsn andn Genomicsn inn Nursing 76
Chaptern 07n Disabilityn andn ChronicnIllness 92
Chaptern 08n Management n ofn then OldernAdultn Patient 107
Chaptern 09n Painn Management 121
Chaptern 10n Fluidn andn Electrolytes 137
Chaptern 11n Shock,nSepsis,n andn Multiplen OrgannDysfunctionn Syndrome 153
Chaptern 12n Managementn ofn Patientsnwithn OncologicnDisorders 169
Chaptern 13n Palliativen andn End-of-LifenCare 183
Chaptern 14n PreoperativenNursingn Management 199
Chaptern 15nIntraoperativenNursingn Management 214
Chaptern 16n Postoperativen Nursingn Management 228
Chaptern 17n Assessment n ofn Respiratoryn Function 243
Chaptern 18n Management n ofn Patientsn withnUppern Respiratoryn Tract nDisorders 258
Chaptern 19n Management n ofn Patientsn withnChestn and nLowernRespiratoryn Tract n Disorders 272
Chaptern 20n Management n ofn Patientsnwithn Chronicn Pulmonaryn Disease 288
Chaptern 21n Assessment n ofn Cardiovascularn Function 304
Chaptern 22n Management n ofn Patientsnwithn Arrhythmiasn and nConductionnProblems 318
Chaptern 23n Management n ofn Patientsn withnCoronaryn Vascularn Disorders 331
Chaptern 24n Management n of n Patientsn withn Structural,n Infectious,n and n Inflammatoryn Cardiac
Disorders 347
Chaptern 25n Managementn ofn Patientsn withn Complicationsn fromn HeartnDisease 361
Chaptern 26n Assessment n and n Management n of n Patientsn withn Vascularn Disordersn and n Problems
ofn Peripheraln Circulation 375
Chaptern 27nAssessment n andn Managementn ofn Patientsnwithn Hypertension 391
Chaptern 28nAssessment n ofnHematologicn Functionn andn Treatment n Modalities 405
Chaptern 29n Managementn ofnPatientsn withnNonmalignant n HematologicnDisorders 420
Chaptern 30n Managementn ofn Patientsnwithn HematologicnNeoplasms 433
Chaptern 31n Assessment n ofnImmunen Function 448
Chaptern 32n Management n ofn PatientsnwithnImmunen Deficiencyn Disorders 462
Chaptern 33nAssessment n and n Managementn of nPatientsn withnAllergicn Disorders 477
Chaptern 34nAssessment n andn Managementn ofn PatientsnwithnInflammatoryn RheumaticnDisorders 492
Chaptern 35nAssessment n ofn Musculoskeletaln Function 506
Chaptern 36n Managementn ofn Patientsn withn Musculoskeletaln Disorders 520
,Chaptern 37n Managementn ofn Patientsn withn Musculoskeletaln Trauma 535
Chaptern 38nAssessment n ofnDigestiven andn Gastrointestinaln Function 550
Chaptern 39n Management n ofn Patientsnwithn Oraln andn EsophagealnDisorders 564
Chaptern 40n Managementn ofn Patientsnwithn Gastricn andnDuodenalnDisorders 578
Chaptern 41n Managementn ofn PatientsnwithnIntestinaln andn RectalnDisorders 591
Chaptern 42nAssessment n andn Managementn ofn Patientsnwithn Obesity 606
Chaptern 43nAssessment n andn Managementn ofn Patientsn withn HepaticnDisorders 621
Chaptern 44n Management n ofn Patientsn withnBiliaryn Disorders 635
Chaptern 45nAssessment n andn Managementn ofn Patientsn withn EndocrinenDisorders 650
Chaptern 46n Management n ofn Patientsnwithn Diabetes 665
Chaptern 47n Assessment n ofn Kidneyn andn Urinaryn Function 680
Chaptern 48n Management n ofn Patientsn withnKidneynDisorders 695
Chaptern 49n Management n ofn Patientsn withnUrinaryn Disorders 710
Chaptern 50nAssessment n and n Managementn ofn Patientsn withn Femalen Physiologicn Processes 725
Chaptern 51n Managementn ofnPatientsn withn Femalen Reproductiven Disorders 741
Chaptern 52nAssessment n and n Managementn ofn Patientsn withn BreastnDisorders 757
Chaptern 53nAssessment n andn Management n ofn Patientsn withn MalenReproductivenDisorders 771
Chaptern 54nAssessment n andn Managementn ofn Patientsn WhonAren LGBTQ 786
Chaptern 55n Assessment n ofn Integumentaryn Function 794
Chaptern 56n Managementn ofn Patientsn withn Dermatologicn Disorders 808
Chaptern 57n Management n ofn Patientsn withnBurnnInjury 822
Chaptern 58n Assessment n andn Management n ofn PatientsnwithnEyen andnVisionn Disorders 837
Chaptern 59nAssessment n andn Managementn ofn Patientsnwithn Hearingn andn BalancenDisorders 851
Chaptern 60nAssessment n ofnNeurologicn Function 866
Chaptern 61n Managementn ofn Patientsn WithnNeurologicn Dysfunction 881
Chaptern 62n Management n ofn Patientsn Withn Cerebrovascularn Disorders 895
Chaptern 63n Managementn ofn Patientsnwithn Neurologicn Trauma 911
Chaptern 64n Management n of n Patientsn withn Neurologicn Infections,n Autoimmunen Disorders,n and
Neuropathies 926
Chaptern 65n Managementn ofn Patientsn withnOncologicn ornDegenerativen Neurologicn Disorders 940
Chaptern 66n Managementn ofn Patientsn withnInfectiousn Diseases 955
Chaptern 67n Emergencyn Nursing 968
Chaptern 68n Disastern Nursing 977
, Test nBank n-nBrunnern&nSuddarth's nTextbook nof nMedical-
SurgicalnNursing, n15en(Hinkle, n2022)
Chapter n1:n Professional nNursing nPractice
Hinkle:nBrunner n&nSuddarth's nTextbook n ofnMedical-SurgicalnNursing,n15thnEdition
MULTIPLEn CHOICE
1. An nursenhasnbeennoffered nanposition non nan nobstetricn unitn and nhasnlearned nthatnthenunitnoffersn therapeuticn
abortions,n anprocedurenthatn contradictsn then nurse'snpersonalnbeliefs.nWhatn isn thennurse'snethicaln obligatio
n n to n thesen clients?
A. Then nursenshouldnadheren tonprofessionalnstandardsn ofnpracticenand noffernservicento nthesen
clients.
B. Then nursenshouldnmakenthenchoicento ndeclinenthisnpositionnandnpursuenandifferentnnursingn
role.
C. Then nursen should n decline n to n caren forn then client’sn consideringn abortion.
D. Then nursen should n expressn alternativesn to n women n consideringn terminatingn theirn pregnancy.
ANS:n B
Rationale:n Tonavoid nfacingnthenethicalndilemman ofnprovidingn carenthatn contradictsnthen nurse’snpersonalnb
eliefs,n thennursenshould nconsidernworkingninnannareanofnnursingn thatnwould nnotn posenthisndilemma.n Then n
ursen should nnotnprovidencarento nthenclientnbecausen itnisnanconflictnofnpersonaln values.nThennursenshouldnno
tn deny ncarenton thesenclientsn asnthisn wouldn benan breachninn thenCodenofn Ethicsnfornnurses.n Ifn thenclientn isn notn
requestingninformation nforn alternativesnto nabortions,nthennthen nursen shouldnnotnben providingn thisninforma
tion.
PTS:n n 1 REF:n n p.n 27
NAT:n Clientn Needs:n Safe,n Effective n Caren Environment:n Managementn of n Care
TOP:n Chaptern 1:n Professionaln Nursingn Practice
KEY:n Integrated nProcess:nCaringnBLM:n Cognitiven Lev
el:n Apply NOT:n Multiplen Choice
2. An n 80-year-old n clientn isn admitted n with n an diagnosisn of n community-
acquired npneumonia.nDuringn admissionn thenclientn states,n"Inhavenanlivingn will."n Whatn implicationn ofnthis
n should n the n nurse n recognize?
A. Thisn documentn isn alwaysn honored,n regardlessn of n circumstances.
B. Thisn documentn specifiesn then client'sn wishesn beforen hospitalization.
C. Thisn documentn isn bindingn forn then duration n of n then client'sn life.
D. Thisn documentn hasn been n drawn n up n by n then client'sn family n to n determine n DNRn status.
ANS:n B
Rationale:n Anlivingn willn isn onentypen ofnadvancendirective.nIn nmostn situations,n livingnwillsnarenlimitednto nsi
tuationsn inn whichn thenclient'snmedicalnconditionn isn deemedn terminal.nThen othernanswersn aren incorrectnbec
ausen livingn willsnarennotnalwaysnhonoredn inneveryncircumstance,n theynaren notn bindingn fornthen durationnofn
then client'sn life,n and n they n aren notn drawn n up n by n then client'sn family.
PTS:n n 1 REF:n n p.n 29
NAT:n ClientnNeeds:nSafe,nEffectivenCaren Environment:nManagementnofnCaren T
OP:n Chaptern 1:n Professionaln Nursingn Practice
KEY:n Integrated n Process:n Communication n and n Documentation
BLM:n Cognitive nLevel:nAnalyzen
NOT:n Multiplen Choice
3. An nursenhasnbeennprovidingnethicaln carenfornmanynyearsnandn isn awarenofnthenneednto nmaintainnthen ethicaln
principle nofnnonmaleficence.nWhichnofnthenfollowingn actionsnwouldn ben consideredn anviolation nofn thisnpri
nciple?
A. Discussingn an DNRn ordern with n an terminally n illn client
B. Assistingn an semi-independentn clientn with n ADLs
C. Refusingn to n administern pain n medication n asn prescribed
1n|nPnang ne
