P P
NURSING PRACTICE, 3RD
P P P
EDITION
,ConceptP01:PDevelopmentP
MULTIPLEPCHOICE
1. ThePnursePmanagerPofPaPpediatricPclinicPcouldPconfirmPthatPthePnewPnursePrecognizedPthePpurpos
ePofPthePHEADSSPAdolescentPRiskPProfilePwhenPthePnewPnursePrespondsPthatPitPisPusedPtoPassessPforPneedsP
relatedPto
a. anticipatoryPguidance.
b. low-riskPadolescents.
c. physicalPdevelopment.
d. sexualPdevelopment.
ANS:PA
P
ThePHEADSSPAdolescentPRiskPProfilePisPaPpsychosocialPassessmentPscreeningPtoolPwhichPassessesPhome,P
education,Pactivities,Pdrugs,Psex,PandPsuicidePforPthePpurposePofPidentifyingPhigh-
riskPadolescentsPandPthePneedPforPanticipatoryPguidance.PItPisPusedPtoPidentifyPhigh-risk,PnotPlow-
risk,Padolescents.PPhysicalPdevelopmentPisPassessedPwithPanthropometricPdata.
SexualPdevelopmentPisPassessedPusingPphysicalPexamination.
OBJ: NCLEXPClientPNeedsPCategory:PHealthPPromotionPandPMaintenance
2. ThePnursePpreparingPaPteachingPplanPforPaPpreschoolerPknowsPthat,PaccordingPtoPPiaget,Pth
ePexpectedPstagePofPdevelopmentPforPaPpreschoolerPis
a. concretePoperational.
b. formalPoperational. N
c. preoperational.
d. sensorimotor.
ANS:PC
ThePexpectedPstagePofPdevelopmentPforPaPpreschoolerP(3–4PyearsPold)PisPpre-
operational.PConcretePoperationalPdescribesPthePthinkingPofPaPschool-agePchildP(7–
11PyearsPold).PFormalPoperationalPdescribesPthePthinkingPofPanPindividualPafterPaboutP11PyearsPofPage.PS
ensorimotorPdescribesPthePearliestPpatternPofPthinkingPfromPbirthPtoP2PyearsPold.
OBJ: NCLEXPClientPNeedsPCategory:PHealthPPromotionPandPMaintenance
,3. ThePschoolPnursePtalkingPwithPaPhighPschoolPclassPaboutPthePdifferencePbetweenPgrowthPan
dPdevelopmentPwouldPbestPdescribePgrowthPas
a. processesPbyPwhichPearlyPcellsPspecialize.
b. psychosocialPandPcognitivePchanges.
c. qualitativePchangesPassociatedPwithPaging.
d. quantitativePchangesPinPsizePorPweight.PANS:PD
WWW.NURSYLAB.COM
GrowthPisPaPquantitativePchangePinPwhichPanPincreasePinPcellPnumberPandPsizePresultsPinPanPincreasePi
nPoverallPsizePorPweightPofPthePbodyPorPanyPofPitsPparts.PThePprocessesPbyPwhichPearlyPcellsPspecializePa
rePreferredPtoPasPdifferentiation.PPsychosocialPandPcognitivePchangesParePreferredPtoPasPdevelopment.
QualitativePchangesPassociatedPwithPagingParePreferredPtoPasPmaturation.
OBJ:PPPPP NCLEXPClientPNeedsPCategory:PHealthPPromotionPandPMaintenance
4. ThePmostPappropriatePresponsePofPthePnursePwhenPaPmotherPasksPwhatPthePDenverPIIPdoesPisPtha
tPit
a. canPdiagnosePdevelopmentalPdisabilities.
b. identifiesPaPneedPforPphysicalPtherapy.
c. isPaPdevelopmentalPscreeningPtool.
d. providesPaPframeworkPforPhealthPteaching
.PANS:PC
ThePDenverPIIPisPthePmostPcommonlyPusedPmeasurePofPdevelopmentalPstatusPusedPbyPhealthcarePpr
ofessionals;PitPisPaPscreeningPtool.PScreeningPtoolsPdoPnotPprovidePaPdiagnosis.PDiagnosisPrequiresPaPt
horoughPneurodevelopmentPhistoryPandPphysicalPexamination.
, DevelopmentalPdelay,PwhichPisPsuggestedPbyPscreening,PisPaPsymptom,PnotPaPdiagnosis.PThePneedPforPany
PtherapyPwouldPbePidentifiedPwithPaPcomprehensivePevaluation,PnotPaPscreeningPtool.PSomePprovidersPus
ePthePDenverPIIPasPaPframeworkPforPteachingPaboutPexpectedPdevelopment,PbutPthisPisPnotPthePprimaryPpu
rposePofPthePtool.
OBJ: NCLEXPClientPNeedsPCategory:PHealthPPromotionPandPMaintenance
5. ToPplanPearlyPinterventionPanNdPcarePforPanPinfantPwithPDownPsyndrome,PthePnursePconsider
sPknowledgePofPotherPphysicalPdevelopmentPexemplarsPsuchPas
a. cerebralPpalsy.
b. autism.
c. attention-deficit/hyperactivityPdisorderP(ADHD).
d. failurePtoPthrive.
ANS:PD
FailurePtoPthrivePisPalsoPaPphysicalPdevelopmentPexemplar.PCerebralPpalsyPisPanPexemplarPofPmotor/dev
elopmentalPdelay.PAutismPisPanPexemplarPofPsocial/emotionalPdevelopmentalPdelay.PADHDPisPanPexempl
arPofPaPcognitivePdisorder.
OBJ: NCLEXPClientPNeedsPCategory:PHealthPPromotionPandPMaintenance
6. ToPplanPearlyPinterventionPandPcarePforPaPchildPwithPaPdevelopmentalPdelay,PthePnursePwoul
dPconsiderPknowledgePofPthePconceptsPmostPsignificantlyPimpactedPbyPdevelopment,Pincluding
a. culture.
b. environment.
c. functionalPstatus.
d. nutrition.PANS:PC
FunctionPisPonePofPthePconceptsPmostPsignificantlyPimpactedPbyPdevelopment.POthersPincludePsensory-
Pperceptual,Pcognition,Pmobility,Preproduction,PandPsexuality.PKnowledgePofPthesePconceptsPcanPhelpPthe
PnursePanticipatePareasPthatPneedPtoPbePaddressed.PCulturePisPaPconceptPthatPisPconsideredPtoPsignificantl
yPaffectPdevelopment;PthePdifferencePisPthePconceptsPthatPaffectPdevelopmentParePthosePthatPrepresentP
majorPinfluencingPfactorsP(causes);PhencePdeterminationPofPdevelopmentPwouldPbePthePfocusPof