9th Class Chemistry
Chapter 1: Fundamentals of Chemistry
Definition of Chemistry:
Chemistry is the branch of science which deals with the composition, structure, properties, and changes of
Branches of Chemistry:
1. Organic Chemistry: Study of carbon compounds.
2. Inorganic Chemistry: Study of inorganic substances.
3. Physical Chemistry: Deals with physical properties of substances.
4. Analytical Chemistry: Concerned with composition of materials.
5. Biochemistry: Study of chemical processes in living organisms.
Importance of Chemistry in Daily Life:
- Medicines, detergents, cosmetics, plastics, fertilizers, and food preservatives are all based on chemical pr
Basic Terminologies:
- Atom: The smallest unit of an element.
- Molecule: A group of atoms bonded together.
- Element: A pure substance made of only one kind of atom.
- Compound: A substance formed by the chemical combination of two or more elements.
- Mixture: A combination of two or more substances not chemically combined.
Chapter 1: Fundamentals of Chemistry
Definition of Chemistry:
Chemistry is the branch of science which deals with the composition, structure, properties, and changes of
Branches of Chemistry:
1. Organic Chemistry: Study of carbon compounds.
2. Inorganic Chemistry: Study of inorganic substances.
3. Physical Chemistry: Deals with physical properties of substances.
4. Analytical Chemistry: Concerned with composition of materials.
5. Biochemistry: Study of chemical processes in living organisms.
Importance of Chemistry in Daily Life:
- Medicines, detergents, cosmetics, plastics, fertilizers, and food preservatives are all based on chemical pr
Basic Terminologies:
- Atom: The smallest unit of an element.
- Molecule: A group of atoms bonded together.
- Element: A pure substance made of only one kind of atom.
- Compound: A substance formed by the chemical combination of two or more elements.
- Mixture: A combination of two or more substances not chemically combined.