COMPLETE TEST BANK For Seidel's Guide to Physical Examination An Interprofessional Approach 10th Edition by Jane W. Ball, Joyce E. Dains, Chapters 1 - 26 | Complete Newest Version

SEIDEL'S GUIDE TO PHYSICAL
10th EDITION




TEST BANK

,Chapter 01: The History and Interviewing Process
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Ball: Seidel’s Guide to Physical Examination, 10th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE T7




1. Which statement is true regarding the relationship of physical characteristics and culture?
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a. Physical characteristics should be used to identify members of cultural groups.
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b. There is a difference between distinguishing cultural characteristic
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s anddistinguishing physical characteristics.
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c. To be a member of a specific culture, an individual must have certain identi
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fiablephysical characteristics. T
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d. Gender and race are the two essential physical characteristics used to i
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dentifycultural groups. T
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e. Whereas all cultural traits can be viewed as static, physical traits are dynamic.
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PRECISE ANSWER:->>B
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Hypothesis:-
>>Physical characteristics do not symbolize cultural groups; there is a difference betw
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een the two, and they are considered separately. Cultures are dynamic in theirevolutio
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n.

TOPIC: Discipline: Behavioral Science
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2. A fixed image of any group that rejects its potential for originality or individuality is k
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nownas a(n): T
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a.acculturation.
b.norm.
c.stereotype.
d.ethnos.
e.custom.
PRECISE ANSWER:->>C T7



Hypothesis:-
>>This definition describes a stereotype. A norm, on the other hand, is a standard
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of allowable behavior within a group, ethnos implies the same race or nationality,a
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nd acculturation is a process of adopting another culture's behaviors. A custom ref
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ers to ahabitual activity of a group in a given situation.
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TOPIC: Discipline: Behavioral Science
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3. Your new hospital client/patient is a 40-year-
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old Middle Eastern man with a complaint of newabdominal pain. You are conc
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erned about violating a cultural prohibition when you prepare to do his rectal
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examination. The best tactic would be to:
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a. do the examination because it is a necessary part of the physical examination.
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b. ask a colleague from the same geographic area if this examination is acceptable.
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c. inform the hospital client/patient of the reason for the examinatio
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n and ask if it isacceptable to him.
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d. refer the hospital client/patient to a provider more knowledgeable about cultural differ
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ences.
e. forego the examination for fear of violating cultural norms. T7 T7 T7 T7 T7 T7 T7 T7

,PRECISE ANSWER:->>C
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Hypothesis:-
>>Asking, if you are not sure, is far better than making a damaging mistake.You wo
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uld not be doing your job as a professional if you deferred the examination without
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areason. It is not necessary to refer a skill you are capable of performing.
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TOPIC: Discipline: Behavioral Science
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, 4. Which statement is true regarding impoverished people?
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a. In the United States, socioeconomic status does not influence the deli
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very ofprimary care. T7 T
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b. The morbidity and mortality rates of impoverished people are greater than t
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hose ofthe middle class. T7 T
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c. The morbidity and mortality rates of impoverished people are less than thos
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e of themiddle class.
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d. No reliable statistics exist regarding the relationship of poverty to morbi
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dity andmortality.
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e. The morbidity and mortality rates of impoverished people are similar to t
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hose ofthe middle class. T7 T
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PRECISE ANSWER:->>B T7



Hypothesis:-
>>Poorly educated people and people in poverty die at higher rates than thosewho ar
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e advantaged; the same is true for morbidity.
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TOPIC: Discipline: Behavioral Science
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5. In terms of cultural communication differences, Americselected answer are more
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likely to
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than
other groups of hospital client/patients.
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a. emphasize attitudes and feelings T7 T7 T7




b. maintain eye contact T7 T7




c. come quickly to the point T7 T7 T7 T7



d. use silence comfortably T7 T7



e. speak more softly than other cultures T7 T7 T7 T7 T7




PRECISE ANSWER:->>C T7



Hypothesis:-
>>In the United States, individuals are very direct in conversation and come tothe poi
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nt quickly. They also tend to talk more loudly and to worry less about being overheard.
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TOPIC: Discipline: Behavioral Science
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6. Which question has the most potential for exploring a hospital client/patient'
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s cultural beliefsrelated to a health problem?
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a. ―How often do you have a medical examination?‖ T7 T7 T7 T7 T7 T7 T7



b. ―What are your age, race, and educational level?‖ T7 T7 T7 T7 T7 T7 T7



c. ―What types of symptoms have you been having?‖ T7 T7 T7 T7 T7 T7 T7



d. ―Why do you think you are having these symptoms?‖
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e. ―Do you take herbal remedies?‖ T7 T7 T7 T7




PRECISE ANSWER:->>D T7



Hypothesis:->>This open- T7




ended question avoids stereotyping, is sensitive and respectfultoward the individual, an
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d allows for cultural data to be exchanged.
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TOPIC: Discipline: Behavioral Science
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7. A person's definition of illness is likely to be most influenced by:
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a. race.