–KAnKInterprofessionalKApproachK6thKEditionKDunphy 1
,TestKBankKForKPrimaryKCareKArtKAndKScienceKOfKAdvancedKPracticeKNursingK
–KAnKInterprofessionalKApproachK6thKEditionKDunphy 2
TESTKBANKKFOR
PRIMARYKCAREKARTKANDKSCIENCEKOFKADVANCEDKPRACTICEKNURSING
K–K
ANKINTERPROFESSIONALKAPPROACHK6THKEDITIONKDUNPHY
ChapterK1.K PrimaryKCareKinKtheKTwenty-FirstKCentury:KAKCircleKofKCaring
1. AKnurseKhasKconductedKaKliteratureKreviewKinKanKeffortKtoKidentifyKtheKeffectKofKhandwas
hiKngKonKtheKincidenceKofKnosocomialK(hospital-
acquired)KinfectionsKinKacuteKcareKsettings.KAnKarticleKpresentedKfindingsKatKaKlevelKofKsignifican
ceKofK<0.01.KThisKindicatesKthat
A) TheKcontrolKgroupKandKtheKexperimentalKgroupKwereKmoreKthanK99%Ksimilar.
B) TheKfindingsKofKtheKstudyKhaveKlessKthanK1%KchanceKofKbeingKattributableKtoK chance.
C) TheKeffectsKofKtheK interventionKwereKnearlyKzero.
D) TheKclinicalKsignificanceKofKtheK findingsKwasKlessKthanK1:100.
Ans:KB
Feedback:KTheKlevelKofKsignificanceKisKtheKlevelKatKwhichKtheKresearcherKbelievesKthatKtheKstu
dyKresultsKmostKlikelyKrepresentKaKnoKchanceKevent.KAKlevelKofKsignificanceKofK<0.01Kindicates
KthatK
thereKisKlessKthanK1%KprobabilityKthatKtheKresultKisKdueKtoKchance.
2. AKnurseKhasKreadKaKqualitativeKresearchKstudyKinKorderKtoKunderstandKtheKlivedKexperien
ceKofKparentsKwhoKhaveKaKneonatalKloss.KWhichKofKtheKfollowing questionsKshouldKtheKnurseKprio
gi
ritizeKwhenKappraisingKtheKresultsKofKthisKstudy?
A) HowKwellKdidKtheKauthorsKcaptureKtheKpersonalKexperiencesKofKtheseKparents?
B) HowKwellKdidKtheKauthorsKcontrolKforKconfoundingKvariablesKthatKmayKhaveKaffectedKt
heKfindings?
,TestKBankKForKPrimaryKCareKArtKAndKScienceKOfKAdvancedKPracticeKNursingK
–KAnKInterprofessionalKApproachK6thKEditionKDunphy 3
C) DidKtheKauthorsKuseKstatisticalKmeasuresKthatKwereKappropriateKtoKtheKphenomenonK
inKquestion?
D) WereKtheKinstrumentsKthatKtheKresearchersKusedKstatisticallyKvalidKandKreliable?
Ans:KA
Feedback:KQualitativeKstudiesKareKjudgedKonKtheKbasisKofKhowKwellKtheyKcaptureKandKconveyKtheKs
uKbjectiveKexperiencesKofKindividuals.KStatisticalKmeasuresKandKvariablesKareKnotKdimensionsKofKaKq
ualiKtativeKmethodology.
3. AKnurseKhasKexpressedKskepticismKtoKaKcolleagueKaboutKtheKvalueKofKnursingKresearch,Kc
laKimingKthatKnursingKresearchKhasKlittleKrelevanceKtoKpractice.KHowKcanKtheKnursesKcolleagueKbes
tKdeKfendKtheKimportanceKofKnursingKresearch?
A) TheKexistenceKofKnursingKresearchKmeansKthatKnursesKareKnowKableKtoKaccessKfederalKgra
ntKmoney,KsomethingKthatKdidntKuseKtoKbeKtheKcase.
B) NursingKresearchKhasKallowedKtheKdevelopmentKofKmastersKandKdoctoralKprogramsKandKh
asKgreatlyKincreasedKtheKcredibilityKofKtheKprofession.
C) TheKgrowthKofKnursingKresearchKhasKcausedKnursingKtoKbeKviewedKasKaKtrueKprofessio
n,KratherKthanKsimplyKasKaKtradeKorKaKskill.
D) TheKapplicationKofKnursingKresearchKhasKtheKpotentialKtoKimproveKnursingKpracticeKa
ndKpatientKoutcomes.
, TestKBankKForKPrimaryKCareKArtKAndKScienceKOfKAdvancedKPracticeKNursingK
–KAnKInterprofessionalKApproachK6thKEditionKDunphy 4
Ans:KD
Feedback:KTheKgreatestKvalueKofKnursingKresearchKliesKinKtheKpotentialKtoKimproveKpracticeKand,Kul
tiKmately,KtoKimproveKpatientKoutcomes.KThisKsupersedesKtheKcontributionsKofKnursingKresearchKtoK
educKationKprograms,KgrantKfunding,KorKtheKpublicKviewKofKtheKprofession.
4. TracyKisKaKnurseKwithKaKbaccalaureateKdegreeKwhoKworksKinKtheKlaborKandKdeliveryKunitKo
fKaKbusyKurbanKhospital.KSheKhasKnoticedKthatKmanyKnewKmothersKabandonKbreast-
feedingKtheirKbabiesKwhenKtheyKexperienceKearlyKchallengesKandKwondersKwhatKcouldKbeKdoneKto
KeKncourageKmoreKwomenKtoKcontinueKbreast-
feeding.KWhatKroleKisKTracyKmostKlikelyKtoKplayKinKaKresearchKprojectKthatKtestsKanKinterventionKa
iKmedKatKpromotingKbreast-feeding?
A) Applying forKgrantKfundingKforKtheKresearchKproject
gi
B) PosingKtheKclinicalKproblemKtoKoneKorKmoreKnursingK researchers
C) PlanningKtheK methodologyKofKtheKresearchKproject
D) CarryingKoutKtheKinterventionKandKsubmittingKtheKresultsKforK publicationKAns:KB
Feedback:KAKmajorKroleKforKstaffKnursesKisKtoKidentifyKquestionsKorKproblemsKforKresearch.KGra
ntKapplications,KmethodologicalKplanning,KandKpublicationKsubmissionKareKnormallyKcarriedKout
KbyKnursesKwhoKhaveKadvancedKdegreesKinKnursing.
5. AKpatientKsignedKtheKinformedKconsentKformKforKaKdrug trialKthatKwasKexplainedKtoKpatien
gi
tKbyKaKresearchKassistant.KLater,KtheKpatientKadmittedKtoKhisKnurseKthatKheKdidKnotKunderstandKth
eKreKsearchKassistantsKexplanationKorKhisKownKroleKinKtheKstudy.KHowKshouldKthisKpatientsKnurse
KrespoKndKtoKthisKrevelation?
A) Explain theKresearchKprocessKtoKtheKpatientK inKgreaterKdetail.
gi
B) DescribeKtheKdetailsKofKaKrandomizedKcontrolled trialKforKtheKpatient.
gi