APEA Predictor Exam QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
1. A regular upward push in blood sugar as a person's body prepares to wake up because
of a launch of cortisol and increase hormone - ANS -dawn phenomenon
2. an extraordinary complication of pregnancy characterised by means of the odd increase
of trophoblasts, the cells that commonly grow to be the placenta - ANS -molar
pregnancy
3. Alpha fetoprotein screening in being pregnant can assist determine the presence of what
in pregnancy? - ANS -spina bifida and anencephaly
4. Amenorrhea is considered a chance factor for what? - ANS -osteoporosis
5. An anorexic affected person will have a BMI of what? - ANS -much less than 18
6. Anorexia can placed you at chance for what? - ANS -osteoporosis, amenorrhea,
cardiac damage
7. At what week of being pregnant is the fundus just underneath the xiphoid manner? -
ANS -week 34
8. At what week of pregnancy is the fundus of the uterus on the umbilicus? - ANS -week 20
9. At what week of pregnancy is the fundus of the uterus halfway among the xiphoid
procedure and umbilicus? - ANS -week 28
10.At what week of being pregnant is the fundus palpable midway among the pubic
symphysis and umbilicus? - ANS -week sixteen
11.At what week of being pregnant is the uterus palpable just above the pubic symphysis? -
ANS -week 12
12.Bursitis can be a __________ problem - ANS -recurrent
13.Genu valgum is resulting from a problem with what? - ANS -the medial collateral
ligament; suppose valgum as in gum makes your knees stick together
14.Genu varum is caused by a trouble with what? - ANS -the lateral collateral ligament
15.Heberden and bouchard's nodes are indicative of what sickness manner? What about
swan neck deformities? - ANS -osteoarthritis; rheumatoid arthritis
16.How are we able to abort cluster complications? - ANS -calcium or one hundred%
oxygen utility
17.How are you able to tell between the sunrise and somogyi effect? - ANS -If the blood
sugar degree is low at 2 a.M. To 3 a.M., suspect the Somogyi impact. If the blood
sugar degree is everyday or high at 2 a.M. To 3 a.M., it is probable the dawn
phenomenon.
18.How do we diagnose PAD? - ANS -an ABI < 7; doppler also can be used to diagnose
as well but is the second one choice
, 19.How will we treat a broken clavicle in an little one? - ANS -no treatment; it ought to
heal on it's very own
20.How can we deal with any rotator cuff injuries? - ANS -put on a sling to stabilize the
arm and talk over with ortho
21.How do we deal with developmental hip dysplasia in a child underneath 6 months? -
ANS -Pavlik harness; if older than 6 months may additionally want surgical
treatment
22.How will we deal with lupus flares? - ANS -steroids
23.How do we treat Paget's diseease? - ANS -bisphosphonates
24.How will we deal with shin splints? - ANS -rest and avoidance of exercising until the
ache resolves
25.How do we treat temporal arteritis? - ANS -steroids
26.How can we treat UTIs in a pregnant girl? - ANS -can either do penicillin,
cephalosporin, or a macrolide (can NOT do doxy or a fluoroquinolone)
27.How does the parathyroid gland regulate calcium? - ANS -whilst parathyroid hormone
is released, it pulls calcium out of the blood and into the move in reaction to
hypocalcemia. It additionally increases absorption of calcium from the intestine
28.How is bursitis dealt with? - ANS -a needle to instill intraarticular steroids after
which pull off fluid
29.How is fibromyalgia recognized? - ANS -whilst at least eight out of eleven points
bilaterally are gentle to the touch and the symptoms have lasted longer than three
months
30.How is Morton's neuroma identified? - ANS -thru a fine Muddler's or squeeze take a
look at inflicting pain
31.How is the ache of trigeminal neuralgia vs temporal arteritis exclusive? - ANS -in
trigeminal neuralgia, the pain is like a surprise hitting the side of your face while
temporal arteritis is more like a headache
32.How lengthy do migraine complications remaining? - ANS -4-seventy two hours
33.How should pregnant women wear their seatbelt? - ANS -with the shoulder strap like
a ordinary individual and then the groin strap underneath the stomach and across
the hips
34.How would you describe the appearance of molluscum contagiosum? - ANS -papules
that are umbilicated and incorporate a caseous plug
35.If a affected person has GABHS however has an hypersensitivity to penicillins, what is
the second line alternative? - ANS -first technology cephalosporins, unless the
allergy is extreme, then you definately might consider macrolides like a -mycin
36.If a affected person has LSIL with a negative HPV check, what might you do? - ANS
-repeat in 1 year
37.If a affected person has LSIL and not using a HPV take a look at or a positive HPV test,
what need to you do? - ANS -refer for colposcopy
38.If a patient is on beginning control and is presently having step forward bleeding, then
what will we do? - ANS -increase the progesterone
39.If a affected person is on start manipulate and that they omit one pill, what ought to they
do? - ANS -double up
ANSWERS
1. A regular upward push in blood sugar as a person's body prepares to wake up because
of a launch of cortisol and increase hormone - ANS -dawn phenomenon
2. an extraordinary complication of pregnancy characterised by means of the odd increase
of trophoblasts, the cells that commonly grow to be the placenta - ANS -molar
pregnancy
3. Alpha fetoprotein screening in being pregnant can assist determine the presence of what
in pregnancy? - ANS -spina bifida and anencephaly
4. Amenorrhea is considered a chance factor for what? - ANS -osteoporosis
5. An anorexic affected person will have a BMI of what? - ANS -much less than 18
6. Anorexia can placed you at chance for what? - ANS -osteoporosis, amenorrhea,
cardiac damage
7. At what week of being pregnant is the fundus just underneath the xiphoid manner? -
ANS -week 34
8. At what week of pregnancy is the fundus of the uterus on the umbilicus? - ANS -week 20
9. At what week of pregnancy is the fundus of the uterus halfway among the xiphoid
procedure and umbilicus? - ANS -week 28
10.At what week of being pregnant is the fundus palpable midway among the pubic
symphysis and umbilicus? - ANS -week sixteen
11.At what week of being pregnant is the uterus palpable just above the pubic symphysis? -
ANS -week 12
12.Bursitis can be a __________ problem - ANS -recurrent
13.Genu valgum is resulting from a problem with what? - ANS -the medial collateral
ligament; suppose valgum as in gum makes your knees stick together
14.Genu varum is caused by a trouble with what? - ANS -the lateral collateral ligament
15.Heberden and bouchard's nodes are indicative of what sickness manner? What about
swan neck deformities? - ANS -osteoarthritis; rheumatoid arthritis
16.How are we able to abort cluster complications? - ANS -calcium or one hundred%
oxygen utility
17.How are you able to tell between the sunrise and somogyi effect? - ANS -If the blood
sugar degree is low at 2 a.M. To 3 a.M., suspect the Somogyi impact. If the blood
sugar degree is everyday or high at 2 a.M. To 3 a.M., it is probable the dawn
phenomenon.
18.How do we diagnose PAD? - ANS -an ABI < 7; doppler also can be used to diagnose
as well but is the second one choice
, 19.How will we treat a broken clavicle in an little one? - ANS -no treatment; it ought to
heal on it's very own
20.How can we deal with any rotator cuff injuries? - ANS -put on a sling to stabilize the
arm and talk over with ortho
21.How do we deal with developmental hip dysplasia in a child underneath 6 months? -
ANS -Pavlik harness; if older than 6 months may additionally want surgical
treatment
22.How will we deal with lupus flares? - ANS -steroids
23.How do we treat Paget's diseease? - ANS -bisphosphonates
24.How will we deal with shin splints? - ANS -rest and avoidance of exercising until the
ache resolves
25.How do we treat temporal arteritis? - ANS -steroids
26.How can we treat UTIs in a pregnant girl? - ANS -can either do penicillin,
cephalosporin, or a macrolide (can NOT do doxy or a fluoroquinolone)
27.How does the parathyroid gland regulate calcium? - ANS -whilst parathyroid hormone
is released, it pulls calcium out of the blood and into the move in reaction to
hypocalcemia. It additionally increases absorption of calcium from the intestine
28.How is bursitis dealt with? - ANS -a needle to instill intraarticular steroids after
which pull off fluid
29.How is fibromyalgia recognized? - ANS -whilst at least eight out of eleven points
bilaterally are gentle to the touch and the symptoms have lasted longer than three
months
30.How is Morton's neuroma identified? - ANS -thru a fine Muddler's or squeeze take a
look at inflicting pain
31.How is the ache of trigeminal neuralgia vs temporal arteritis exclusive? - ANS -in
trigeminal neuralgia, the pain is like a surprise hitting the side of your face while
temporal arteritis is more like a headache
32.How lengthy do migraine complications remaining? - ANS -4-seventy two hours
33.How should pregnant women wear their seatbelt? - ANS -with the shoulder strap like
a ordinary individual and then the groin strap underneath the stomach and across
the hips
34.How would you describe the appearance of molluscum contagiosum? - ANS -papules
that are umbilicated and incorporate a caseous plug
35.If a affected person has GABHS however has an hypersensitivity to penicillins, what is
the second line alternative? - ANS -first technology cephalosporins, unless the
allergy is extreme, then you definately might consider macrolides like a -mycin
36.If a affected person has LSIL with a negative HPV check, what might you do? - ANS
-repeat in 1 year
37.If a affected person has LSIL and not using a HPV take a look at or a positive HPV test,
what need to you do? - ANS -refer for colposcopy
38.If a patient is on beginning control and is presently having step forward bleeding, then
what will we do? - ANS -increase the progesterone
39.If a affected person is on start manipulate and that they omit one pill, what ought to they
do? - ANS -double up
