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Edition Tracy O’Grady Test Bank h h h h
Chapter 1: Highlights from the History of Advanced Practice Nursing i
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n the UnitedStates Test Bank
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Multiple Choice h
1. InhwhichhyearhdidhthehAmericanhAssociationhofhCollegehofhNursingh(AACN)hi
ntroduced theDoctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP)?
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a. 2006
b. 2004
c. 2000
d. 2002
ANS: B h
The AACN introduced the DNP degree in 2004 to prepare advanced practice nurses (
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APRNs) tomeet challenges and standardize practice beyond master’s degree program
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s.
2. WhichhofhthehfollowinghishthehbesthexplanationhforhthehcreationhofhthehD
octorate of NursingPractice (DNP) degree?
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NSG 3039 Hamric and Hanson's Advanced Practice
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Nursing 6th Edition New Update 2023
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, a. Tohcompetehagainsthmaster’shdegreehprograms
b. Tohensurehstandardizedhcurriculumhensuringhindependenthpractice
c. TohvalidatehAPRN’shforhfinancialhreimbursement
d. Tohaddresshincreasinghcurriculumhrequirementshofhmaster’shdegreehprograms
ANS: D h
Although all answers are influenced by the DNP core competencies, the DNP program
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hcreation in2004 by the AACN was designed to address curriculum
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requirements of master’s degree programs.
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3. Whichhofhthehfollowinghwashthehfirsthrecognizedhareahofhadvancedhpracticehn
ursing?
a. ClinicalhNursehSpecialist
b. Familyhnursehpractitioner
c. Pediatrichnursehpractitioner
d. CertifiedhRegisteredhNursehAnesthetist
NSG 3039 Hamric and Hanson's Advanced Practice
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Nursing 6th Edition New Update 2023
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, WWW.THENURSINGMASTERY.COM
ANS: D h
In 1931, the National Association of Nurse Anesthetists (NANA), renamed in 1939 to
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the American Association of Nurse Anesthetists (AANA) was the first recognized gr
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oup promoting advanced nursing practice. Agatha Hodgins founded the AANM at La
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keside Hospital in Cleveland, Ohio.
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4. WhichhfactorhishbroadlyhperceivedhtohsolidifyhandhstandardizehthehrolehofhthehA
PNs over the last25 years?
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a. Lackhofhaccesshtohhealthhcarehproviders
b. Standardizedhcurriculumhdevelopment
c. Paymenthforhservices
d. Societalhforces
ANS: B h
As the evolution of Advanced Practice Nursing advances specific specialties and need
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s are identified. Through the evolution of organization and standardization these roles
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have solidified the APN’s role in today’s health care environment.
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5. DuringhthehformationhofhearlyhAPNhroleshinhanesthesia,hwhichhofhthehf
ollowing increaseddemand for access to health care?
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a. Poverty
b. War
c. Ruralhaccesshtohcare
d. Availabilityhofhtraining
ANS: B h
Earliest demand for nursing- h h h
provided anesthesia spiked during periods of war when numbers of physicians were in
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adequate. The earliest records date back to the American Civil War with the administr
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ation of chloroform. During World War I in 1917 more than 1000 nurses, some traine
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NSG 3039 Hamric and Hanson's Advanced Practice
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Nursing 6th Edition New Update 2023 h h h h h
, d anesthetists, traveled into battle. Other
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NSG 3039 Hamric and Hanson's Advanced Practice
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Nursing 6th Edition New Update 2023
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