z z z z z
ical Vocational Nursing 9th Ed
z z z z
ition.
(All Chapters Covered)
z z
Chapterz1:z Personalz Resourcesz ofz anzAdultz LearnerKnecht:
SuccesszinzPractical/VocationalzNursing
MULTIPLEzCHOICE
• Whichzindividualzinzazpractical/vocationalznursingzclasszwouldzbezidentifiedzaszaztr
aditionaladultzlearner?
A. Onezwhozhaszbeenzoutzofzschoolzforzmanyzyears
B. Onezwhoz haszchildrenzandzgrandchildren
C. Onezwhoz knowszthezroutinez ofzeducation
D. Onezwhoziszinzhiszorzherzearlyz20s
ANS:z D
Traditionalzadultzlearnerszarezindividualszwhozcomeztozthezeducationalzprogramzdirectlyz
fromhighzschoolzorzanotherzprogramzofzstudy.zTheyzarezusuallyzinztheirzlatezteenszorzearly
z20s.zThelearnerzwhozhaszbeenzoutzofzschoolzforzmanyz yearszandzthezlearnerzwhozhaszchil
drenzandzgrandchildrenzwouldzbezidentifiedzaszazreturningzadultzlearner.zThezlearnerzwhoz
knowszthezroutinezofzeducationzdoesznotzprovidezsufficientzinformationzforzclassification
.
DIF:z CognitivezLevel:zApplication REF:z z p.z3
OBJ:z1zTOP:z Adult
Learner KEY:zNursing
ProcesszStep:N/AMSC:z NCLEX:zN/A
,• AzstudentzenrolledzinzanzLPN/LVNzprogramzstates,z“I’mzfreshzoutzofzhighzschoolzandz
livingzalonezforzthezfirstztimezinzmyzlife.zI’mzlearningzhowztoztakezcarezofzmyselfzaszwell
zaszlearningtozcarezforzmyzpatients.”zThiszstatementzidentifieszthezstudentzas
A. aztraditionalzadultzlearner.
B. azreturningzadultzlearner.
C. someonezinzneedzofzcounseling.
D. someonezwhozisznotzaccustomedztozformalzeducation.
ANS:z A
Traditionalzadultzlearnerszarezindividualszwhozarezinztheirzlatezteenszorzearlyz20szwhozhav
ezcomeztozthezpractical/vocationalzprogramzdirectlyzfromzhighzschoolzorzanotherzprogra
mzofzstudy.zAzreturningzadultzlearnerziszsomeonezwhozhaszbeenzoutzofzschoolzforzseveralzy
ears.zApersonzinzneededzofzcounselingziszcommonlyzazstudentzwhozhaszbeenzevaluatedzb
yzthezinstructorzaszhavingzareaszthatzneedzimprovement.zThiszstudentziszaztraditionalzadul
tzlearner,andztraditionalzadultzlearnerszarezaccustomedztozformalzeducation.
DIF:z z CognitivezLevel:zAnalysis REF:z z p.z3
OBJ:z1zTOP:z Adult
Learner KEY:zNursing
ProcesszStep:N/AMSC:z NCLEX:zN/A
• Aznursingzstudentzstates,z“Izhaveztakenzadvantagezofzinformalzlearningzexperiences.”z
Anotherstudentzasks,z“Couldzyouzgivezmezanzexample?”zThezbestzexamplezofzanzinfor
malzlearningzexperiencezis
A. caringzforz azdisabledz familyzmember.
B. takingzazcontinuingz educationzcourse.
C. enrollingzinzanzacademiczprogram.
D. attendingzcreditzclasseszatzthezmall.
ANS:z A
Informalzlearningzexperienceszarezthosezthatztakezplacezoutsidezazformalzeducationalzsett
ing.zAzpersonzwhozcareszforzazdisabledzfamilyzmemberzwouldzgainzknowledgezandzskillzi
nzprovidingzpersonalzcare.zAnzeducationzcourse,zacademiczprogram,zandz creditedzclasse
szallztakezplacezinzaformalzeducationalzsetting.
DIF:z z CognitivezLevel:zComprehensionz REF:z z p.z3 OBJ:z2zTOP:z Informalzeducationalzexper
• Whatzstrategyzcanzbezusedzbyzaznursingzstudentztozeffectivelyzcombatzazfearzofzfailure?
A. Picturezinz yourzmindzthezrewardszofzsucceeding
B. Positivez self-talk
C. Createzazmentalzscriptzofzpositivezthoughts
D. Allzofzthezabovez
ANS:zD
, Picturingzthezrewardszofzsucceeding,zpositivezself-
talk,zandzazmentalzscriptzofzpositivezthoughtsallzcontributezazpositivezmentalzattitudezandz
arezallzwaysztozcombatzthezfearzofzfailure.
DIF:z z CognitivezLevel:zComprehensionz REF:z z p.z4 OBJ:z 2
TOP:z Promotingzsuccesszinzthezprogramzofzstudy
KEY:zNursing
z ProcesszStep:N/AMSC:z NCLEX:zN/A
• Anzexamplezofzazself-
talkz“script”zthatzpromoteszsuccesszinzazpractical/vocationalznursingprogramzis
A. “Izgetzsickzfromzsmellingzbadzodors.”
B. “WhatzifzI’mz‘allzthumbs’zinzpracticezlab?”
C. “Izdon’tzthinkzthezinstructorzlikeszme.”
D. “Izworkzwellzwithzmyzhands.”
ANS:z D
Thezstatementz“Izworkzwellzwithzmyzhands”ziszazpositivezthought.zItzfocuseszonzazstrength
zandpromoteszthezexpectationzthatzthezindividualzwillzsucceed.zAllzotherzoptionszarezexa
mpleszofznegativezthinkingzthatzcreatezexpectationszforzproblemszandzfailure.
DIF:z z CognitivezLevel:zAnalysis REF:z z p.z3
OBJ:z2zTOP:
Hiddenzdangers
KEY:zNursing
z ProcesszStep:N/AMSC:z NCLEX:zN/A
• SelectzthezfactorzcommonztozALLztypeszofzadultzlearnerszthatzpredisposeszthemztozs
uccesszinzanursingzprogram.
A. Theyzhavezfewzresponsibilitieszatzhome.
B. Theyzhavezthezmotivationztozsucceed.
C. Theyzautomaticallyzqualifyzforzfinancialzaid.
D. Theyzhavezfewzdailyzdistractions.
ANS:z B
Thezonlyzstatementzapplicableztozallztypeszofzadultzlearnersziszthatzthezmajorityziszmotiv
atedztozsucceed.zThezotherzfactorszmayzbezapplicableztozonezorztwozclassificationszofzlea
rnerszbutznotztozallzthree.
DIF:z z CognitivezLevel:zComprehensionz REF:z z p.z4
OBJ:z2zTOP:
Factorszpredisposingztozsuccess
KEY:zNursing
zProcesszStep:N/AMSC:z NCLEX:zN/A
• Whenzazclasszofznursingzstudentszdiscussesztheirzconcernszaboutztheirzprogram,zthezc
oncernsharedzbyzmostzlearnersziszgenerallyzthezfearzof
A. succeeding.
, B. economiczproblems.
C. failure.
D. ridicule.
ANS:z C
Somezdegreezofzfearzofzfailurezisznearlyzuniversalzandzoftenzrelatesztozearlierzfailureszor
zsetbackszthezlearnerzhaszexperiencedzinzotherzeducationalzsettings.zFewzindividualszar
ezafraidofzsucceeding.zUncertaintyzaboutzeconomiczissuesziszcommonzamongzstudents
zbutzisznotzaszuniversalzaszfearzofzfailure.zFearzofzridiculeziszrarelyzazconcern;zifzpresent,
zitziszusuallyzsupersededzbyz fearzofzfailure.
DIF:z z CognitivezLevel:zAnalysis REF:z z p.z4
OBJ:z2zTOP:
Hiddenzdangers
KEY:zNursing
z ProcesszStep:N/AMSC:z NCLEX:zN/A
• ThezFirstzAmendmentzofzthezU.S.zConstitutionzguaranteeszstudentszthezrightzto
A. graduatez fromz az program.
B. failzanzacademicz program.
C. expresszoneselfzinzclass.
D. havezunlimitedzabsences.
ANS:z C
ThezFirstzAmendmentzprovideszforzfreedomzofzexpressionzaszlongzaszwhatziszexpresse
dzdoesznotzdisruptzclasszorzinfringezonzthezrightszofzpeers.zThezremainingzoptionszarezto
picszthatzareznotzaddressedzbyzthiszamendment.
DIF:z z CognitivezLevel:zKnowledgez z z REF:z z p.z6
OBJ:z6zTOP:
Learnerzrights
KEY:zNursing
z ProcesszStep:N/AMSC:z NCLEX:zN/A
• WhichzamendmentztozthezU.S.zConstitutionzprotectszthezlearnerzfromzbeingzaskedztozle
avezaneducationalzprogramzwithoutzduezprocess?
A. Eleventh
B. Twelfth
C. Thirteenth
D. Fourteenth
ANS:z D
ThezFourteenthzAmendmentzguaranteeszduezprocess.zThezlearnerzhaszthezrightztozdefen
dzhim-
zorzherselfzifzchargedzwithzazviolationzofzpolicyzorzrules.zThezEleventh,zTwelfth,zandzThi
rteenthamendmentszdoznotzaddresszduezprocess.
DIF:z z CognitivezLevel:zKnowledgez z z REF:z z p.z6
OBJ:z6zTOP: