Stuvia.comd-
dThedMarketplacedtodBuydanddSelldyourdStudydMaterial
TestdBankdfordMacionis/Gerber,dSociology,dNinthdCanadiandEditiondChapt
erd1:dThedSociologicaldPerspective
MultipledChoicedQuestions
1) Whatdmightdadsociologistdsaydaboutdpeople'sdselectiondofdmarriagedpartners?
a. Peopledmarrydbecausedtheydfalldindlove.
b. Whenditdcomesdtodromance,dit’sdalldadmatterdofdpersonaldtaste.
c. Typically,dadpersondmarriesdsomeonedofdsimilardsocialdposition.
d. Whenditdcomesdtodlove,doppositesdattract.
dAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d5dSkil
l:dApplied
2) Thedideadthatdthedsocialdworlddguidesdourdactionsdanddlifedchoicesdjustdasdthedseasonsdinfluence
dactivitiesdanddchoicedofdclothingddescribes
a. thedbasisdofdwhatdphilosophydcallsd“freedwill.”
b. thedessentialdwisdomdofdtheddisciplinedofdsociology.
c. thedfactdthatdpeopledeverywheredhaved“commondsense.”
d. thedfactdthatdpeopledfromdcountriesdalldarounddthedworlddmakedmostlydidenticaldchoicesdaboutdhowdtodlive.
dAnswer:db
PagedReference:d3dSkil
l:dConceptual
3) Whichddisciplineddefinesditselfdasd“thedsystematicdstudydofdhumandsociety”?
a. sociology
b. psychology
c. economics
d. historyd
Answer:da
PagedReference:d3dSkil
l:dFactual
4) PeterdBergerddescribeddusingdthedsociologicaldperspectivedasdseeingdthed indthed .
a. good;dworstdtragedies
b. new;dold
c. specific;dgeneral
d. general;dparticular
dAnswer:dd
PagedReference:d3dSkil
l:dConceptual
5) Bydstatingdthatdthedsociologicaldperspectivedshowsdusd“thedstrangedindthedfamiliar,”dthedtextdarguesdthat
dsociologists
a. focusdondthedbizarredelementsdofdsociety.
b. rejectdthedfamiliardideadthatdpeopledsimplyddecidedhowdtodactdindfavourdofdthedinitiallydstrangedideadthat
dsocietydshapesdourdlives.
c. believedthatdpeopledoftendbehavedindstrangedways.
d. believedthatdevendpeopledwhodaredmostdfamiliardtodusdhavedsomedverydstrangedhabits.
dAnswer:db
PagedReference:d4–
5dSkill:dConceptual
6) Threedcampusdroommatesdaredtalkingdaboutdwhydtheydaredindcollege.dAdsociologicaldviewdofdgoingdto
dcollegedhighlightsdthedeffectdof
a. nationality,dbecausedmostdcountriesdoutsidedofdthedWestddon’tdhavedcolleges.
b. gender,dbecausedwomenddon’tdgenerallydattenddcollege.
DD
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c. ourdplacedindhistory,dbecausedadcenturydagodgoingdtodcollegedwasdnotdandoptiondfordmostdpeople.
d. intelligence,dbecausedit’sdsmarterdtodgodtodcollegedthandtradedschool.
dAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d5dSkil
l:dApplied
7) Adsociologicaldanalysisdofdchildbearingdarounddthedworlddsuggestsdthatdthednumberdofdchildrendborndtoda
dwomandreflects
a. herdpreferencedfordfamilydsize.
b. howdmanydchildrendshedcandafford.
c. whetherdshedherselfdwasdborndintodadpoordordrichdsociety.
d. theddesiresdofdherdhusband.
dAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d5dSkil
l:dApplied
8) AccordingdtodEmiledDurkheim,dadcategorydofdpeopledwithdadhigherdsuicidedratedtypicallydhas
a. moredclinicalddepression.
b. lessdmoney,dpower,danddotherdresources.
c. lowerdsocialdintegration.
d. greaterdself-
esteem.dAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d5–
6dSkill:dFactual
9) ThedpioneeringdsociologistdwhodstudieddpatternsdofdsuicidedindEuropedwas
a. RobertdK.dMerton.
b. AugustedComte.
c. EmiledDurkheim.
d. KarldMarx.
Answer:dc
PagedReference:d5dSkil
l:dFactual
10) IndCanadadtoday,dthedsuicidedratedisdhighestdfordwhichdcategorydofdpeopledlisteddbelow?
a. Whitedmales
b. Blackdmales
c. Whitedfemales
d. Blackdfemales
dAnswer:da
PagedReference:d6dSkil
l:dFactual
11) BecausedtheredisdmoredsocialdisolationdindruraldareasdofdCanadadthandindurbandareas,dwedwoulddexpect
dsuicidedratesdtodbe
a. higherdindurbandareas.
b. higherdindruraldareas.
c. highdindbothdurbandanddruraldareas.
d. lowdindbothdurbandanddruraldareas.
dAnswer:db
PagedReference:d6–
7dSkill:dApplied
12) Sociologistsdusedthedtermd“socialdmarginality”dtodreferdto
a. peopledwhodhavedlittledunderstandingdofdsociology.
b. havingdspecialdsocialdskills.
DD
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c. beingddefineddbydothersdasdand“outsider.”
d. peopledwhodaredespeciallydsensitivedaboutdtheirdfamilydbackground.
dAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d7dSkil
l:dConceptual
13) Ifdmarginalitydencouragesdsociologicaldthinking,dwedwoulddexpectdpeopledindwhichdcategorydlisteddbelow
dtodmakedthedmostdusedofdthedsociologicaldperspective?
a. thedwealthy
b. disableddpersonsdordpeopledwhodaredadracialdminority
c. politicians
d. thedmiddledclass
dAnswer:db
PagedReference:d7–
8dSkill:dApplied
14) FollowingdthedthinkingdofdC.dWrightdMills,dwedwoulddhavedexpecteddthedsociologicaldimaginationdtodbe
dmoredwidespread
a. duringdtimesdofdpeacedanddprosperity.
b. amongdthedverydrich.
c. amongdverydreligiousdpeople.
d. duringdtimesdofdsocialdcrisis.
dAnswer:dd
PagedReference:d7–
8dSkill:dApplied
15) C.dWrightdMillsdclaimeddthatdthed“sociologicaldimagination”dtransformed
a. commondsensedintodlawsdofdsociety.
b. peopledintodsupportersdofdthedstatusdquo.
c. personaldproblemsdintodpublicdissues.
d. scientificdresearchdintodcommondsense.
dAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d8dSkil
l:dConceptual
16) Canadadfallsdwithindwhichdcategorydofdthedworld’sdnations?
a. low-incomednations
b. middle-incomednations
c. high-incomednations
d. variable-
incomednationsdAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d9dSkil
l:dFactual
17) Whichdofdthedfollowingdcategoriesdcontainsdcountriesdindwhichdaveragedincomedisdtypicaldfordthedworld
dasdadwholedanddindwhichdpeopledaredasdlikelydtodlivedindadruraldareadasdindandurbandarea?
a. low-incomednations
b. middle-incomednations
c. high-incomednations
d. variable-
incomednationsdAnswer:db
PagedReference:d9–
11dSkill:dConceptual
18) ThednationsdofdEurope,dIsrael,dJapan,danddAustraliadfalldintodwhichdofdthedfollowingdcategoriesdof
dcountries?
DD
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dThedMarketplacedtodBuydanddSelldyourdStudydMaterial
a. low-incomednations
b. middle-incomednations
c. high-incomednations
d. eachdbelongsdtodaddifferentdcategory
dAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d9dSkil
l:dConceptual
19) AlmostdalldofdLatindAmericadanddAsiadfallsdwithindwhichdofdthedfollowingdcategories?
a. low-incomednations
b. middle-incomednations
c. high-incomednations
d. verydrichdnations
dAnswer:db
PagedReference:d9dSkil
l:dFactual
20) Whichdofdthedfollowingdisdadreasondthatditdisdimportantdtodunderstanddthedworlddbeyonddourdown
dborders?
a. Nationsdofdthedworlddaredincreasinglydinterconnected.
b. Sodwedcandseedhowdmuchdbetterdourdcountrydisdthandotherdcountries.
c. BecausedofdandinternationaldagreementdmandateddbydthedUniteddNations.
d. Itdisn’tdimportant.
dAnswer:da
PagedReference:d9dSkil
l:dFactual
21) Sarahdisdspendingdadsummerdlivingdindanotherdcountrydwheredpeopledhavedadwaydofdlifedthatddiffersdfrom
dherdown.dAdsociologistdmightdexpectdthatdthisdexperiencedwoulddleaddherdto
a. enddupdwithdadgreaterdunderstandingdofdbothdadnewdwaydofdlifedanddherdowndwaydofdlife.
b. acceptdwhatdpeopledindCanadadcalld“commondsense.”
c. assumedthatdpeople’sdlivesdreflectdthedchoicesdtheydmake.
d. wantdtodmovedtodthatdotherdcountry,dbecausedtheirdwaydofdlifedisdclearlydsuperior.
dAnswer:da
PagedReference:d12dS
kill:dApplied
22) Makingdusedofdthedsociologicaldperspectivedencourages
a. challengingdcommonlydhelddbeliefs.
b. acceptingdconventionaldwisdom.
c. thedbeliefdthatdsocietydisdmysterious.
d. peopledtodbedhappierdwithdtheirdlivesdasdtheydare.
dAnswer:da
PagedReference:d12dS
kill:dFactual
23) Learningdmoredsociologydhelpsdusdto
a. realizedthatdcommondsensedisduniversal.
b. assessdthedopportunitiesdanddconstraintsdindourdlives.
c. understanddwhydit’sdbetterdtodlivedindhigh-incomedcountriesdthandlow-incomedcountries.
d. conformdtodsocialdexpectationsdanddfitdindbetter.
dAnswer:db
PagedReference:d12dS
kill:dFactual
24) Sociologydprovidesdandadvantagedtodstudentsdpreparingdfordlaterdcareersdbydpreparingdthemdfordwork
DD
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Distributiondofdthisddocumentdisdillegal
dThedMarketplacedtodBuydanddSelldyourdStudydMaterial
TestdBankdfordMacionis/Gerber,dSociology,dNinthdCanadiandEditiondChapt
erd1:dThedSociologicaldPerspective
MultipledChoicedQuestions
1) Whatdmightdadsociologistdsaydaboutdpeople'sdselectiondofdmarriagedpartners?
a. Peopledmarrydbecausedtheydfalldindlove.
b. Whenditdcomesdtodromance,dit’sdalldadmatterdofdpersonaldtaste.
c. Typically,dadpersondmarriesdsomeonedofdsimilardsocialdposition.
d. Whenditdcomesdtodlove,doppositesdattract.
dAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d5dSkil
l:dApplied
2) Thedideadthatdthedsocialdworlddguidesdourdactionsdanddlifedchoicesdjustdasdthedseasonsdinfluence
dactivitiesdanddchoicedofdclothingddescribes
a. thedbasisdofdwhatdphilosophydcallsd“freedwill.”
b. thedessentialdwisdomdofdtheddisciplinedofdsociology.
c. thedfactdthatdpeopledeverywheredhaved“commondsense.”
d. thedfactdthatdpeopledfromdcountriesdalldarounddthedworlddmakedmostlydidenticaldchoicesdaboutdhowdtodlive.
dAnswer:db
PagedReference:d3dSkil
l:dConceptual
3) Whichddisciplineddefinesditselfdasd“thedsystematicdstudydofdhumandsociety”?
a. sociology
b. psychology
c. economics
d. historyd
Answer:da
PagedReference:d3dSkil
l:dFactual
4) PeterdBergerddescribeddusingdthedsociologicaldperspectivedasdseeingdthed indthed .
a. good;dworstdtragedies
b. new;dold
c. specific;dgeneral
d. general;dparticular
dAnswer:dd
PagedReference:d3dSkil
l:dConceptual
5) Bydstatingdthatdthedsociologicaldperspectivedshowsdusd“thedstrangedindthedfamiliar,”dthedtextdarguesdthat
dsociologists
a. focusdondthedbizarredelementsdofdsociety.
b. rejectdthedfamiliardideadthatdpeopledsimplyddecidedhowdtodactdindfavourdofdthedinitiallydstrangedideadthat
dsocietydshapesdourdlives.
c. believedthatdpeopledoftendbehavedindstrangedways.
d. believedthatdevendpeopledwhodaredmostdfamiliardtodusdhavedsomedverydstrangedhabits.
dAnswer:db
PagedReference:d4–
5dSkill:dConceptual
6) Threedcampusdroommatesdaredtalkingdaboutdwhydtheydaredindcollege.dAdsociologicaldviewdofdgoingdto
dcollegedhighlightsdthedeffectdof
a. nationality,dbecausedmostdcountriesdoutsidedofdthedWestddon’tdhavedcolleges.
b. gender,dbecausedwomenddon’tdgenerallydattenddcollege.
DD
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, Stuvia.comd-
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c. ourdplacedindhistory,dbecausedadcenturydagodgoingdtodcollegedwasdnotdandoptiondfordmostdpeople.
d. intelligence,dbecausedit’sdsmarterdtodgodtodcollegedthandtradedschool.
dAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d5dSkil
l:dApplied
7) Adsociologicaldanalysisdofdchildbearingdarounddthedworlddsuggestsdthatdthednumberdofdchildrendborndtoda
dwomandreflects
a. herdpreferencedfordfamilydsize.
b. howdmanydchildrendshedcandafford.
c. whetherdshedherselfdwasdborndintodadpoordordrichdsociety.
d. theddesiresdofdherdhusband.
dAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d5dSkil
l:dApplied
8) AccordingdtodEmiledDurkheim,dadcategorydofdpeopledwithdadhigherdsuicidedratedtypicallydhas
a. moredclinicalddepression.
b. lessdmoney,dpower,danddotherdresources.
c. lowerdsocialdintegration.
d. greaterdself-
esteem.dAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d5–
6dSkill:dFactual
9) ThedpioneeringdsociologistdwhodstudieddpatternsdofdsuicidedindEuropedwas
a. RobertdK.dMerton.
b. AugustedComte.
c. EmiledDurkheim.
d. KarldMarx.
Answer:dc
PagedReference:d5dSkil
l:dFactual
10) IndCanadadtoday,dthedsuicidedratedisdhighestdfordwhichdcategorydofdpeopledlisteddbelow?
a. Whitedmales
b. Blackdmales
c. Whitedfemales
d. Blackdfemales
dAnswer:da
PagedReference:d6dSkil
l:dFactual
11) BecausedtheredisdmoredsocialdisolationdindruraldareasdofdCanadadthandindurbandareas,dwedwoulddexpect
dsuicidedratesdtodbe
a. higherdindurbandareas.
b. higherdindruraldareas.
c. highdindbothdurbandanddruraldareas.
d. lowdindbothdurbandanddruraldareas.
dAnswer:db
PagedReference:d6–
7dSkill:dApplied
12) Sociologistsdusedthedtermd“socialdmarginality”dtodreferdto
a. peopledwhodhavedlittledunderstandingdofdsociology.
b. havingdspecialdsocialdskills.
DD
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, Stuvia.comd-
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c. beingddefineddbydothersdasdand“outsider.”
d. peopledwhodaredespeciallydsensitivedaboutdtheirdfamilydbackground.
dAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d7dSkil
l:dConceptual
13) Ifdmarginalitydencouragesdsociologicaldthinking,dwedwoulddexpectdpeopledindwhichdcategorydlisteddbelow
dtodmakedthedmostdusedofdthedsociologicaldperspective?
a. thedwealthy
b. disableddpersonsdordpeopledwhodaredadracialdminority
c. politicians
d. thedmiddledclass
dAnswer:db
PagedReference:d7–
8dSkill:dApplied
14) FollowingdthedthinkingdofdC.dWrightdMills,dwedwoulddhavedexpecteddthedsociologicaldimaginationdtodbe
dmoredwidespread
a. duringdtimesdofdpeacedanddprosperity.
b. amongdthedverydrich.
c. amongdverydreligiousdpeople.
d. duringdtimesdofdsocialdcrisis.
dAnswer:dd
PagedReference:d7–
8dSkill:dApplied
15) C.dWrightdMillsdclaimeddthatdthed“sociologicaldimagination”dtransformed
a. commondsensedintodlawsdofdsociety.
b. peopledintodsupportersdofdthedstatusdquo.
c. personaldproblemsdintodpublicdissues.
d. scientificdresearchdintodcommondsense.
dAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d8dSkil
l:dConceptual
16) Canadadfallsdwithindwhichdcategorydofdthedworld’sdnations?
a. low-incomednations
b. middle-incomednations
c. high-incomednations
d. variable-
incomednationsdAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d9dSkil
l:dFactual
17) Whichdofdthedfollowingdcategoriesdcontainsdcountriesdindwhichdaveragedincomedisdtypicaldfordthedworld
dasdadwholedanddindwhichdpeopledaredasdlikelydtodlivedindadruraldareadasdindandurbandarea?
a. low-incomednations
b. middle-incomednations
c. high-incomednations
d. variable-
incomednationsdAnswer:db
PagedReference:d9–
11dSkill:dConceptual
18) ThednationsdofdEurope,dIsrael,dJapan,danddAustraliadfalldintodwhichdofdthedfollowingdcategoriesdof
dcountries?
DD
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, Stuvia.comd-
dThedMarketplacedtodBuydanddSelldyourdStudydMaterial
a. low-incomednations
b. middle-incomednations
c. high-incomednations
d. eachdbelongsdtodaddifferentdcategory
dAnswer:dc
PagedReference:d9dSkil
l:dConceptual
19) AlmostdalldofdLatindAmericadanddAsiadfallsdwithindwhichdofdthedfollowingdcategories?
a. low-incomednations
b. middle-incomednations
c. high-incomednations
d. verydrichdnations
dAnswer:db
PagedReference:d9dSkil
l:dFactual
20) Whichdofdthedfollowingdisdadreasondthatditdisdimportantdtodunderstanddthedworlddbeyonddourdown
dborders?
a. Nationsdofdthedworlddaredincreasinglydinterconnected.
b. Sodwedcandseedhowdmuchdbetterdourdcountrydisdthandotherdcountries.
c. BecausedofdandinternationaldagreementdmandateddbydthedUniteddNations.
d. Itdisn’tdimportant.
dAnswer:da
PagedReference:d9dSkil
l:dFactual
21) Sarahdisdspendingdadsummerdlivingdindanotherdcountrydwheredpeopledhavedadwaydofdlifedthatddiffersdfrom
dherdown.dAdsociologistdmightdexpectdthatdthisdexperiencedwoulddleaddherdto
a. enddupdwithdadgreaterdunderstandingdofdbothdadnewdwaydofdlifedanddherdowndwaydofdlife.
b. acceptdwhatdpeopledindCanadadcalld“commondsense.”
c. assumedthatdpeople’sdlivesdreflectdthedchoicesdtheydmake.
d. wantdtodmovedtodthatdotherdcountry,dbecausedtheirdwaydofdlifedisdclearlydsuperior.
dAnswer:da
PagedReference:d12dS
kill:dApplied
22) Makingdusedofdthedsociologicaldperspectivedencourages
a. challengingdcommonlydhelddbeliefs.
b. acceptingdconventionaldwisdom.
c. thedbeliefdthatdsocietydisdmysterious.
d. peopledtodbedhappierdwithdtheirdlivesdasdtheydare.
dAnswer:da
PagedReference:d12dS
kill:dFactual
23) Learningdmoredsociologydhelpsdusdto
a. realizedthatdcommondsensedisduniversal.
b. assessdthedopportunitiesdanddconstraintsdindourdlives.
c. understanddwhydit’sdbetterdtodlivedindhigh-incomedcountriesdthandlow-incomedcountries.
d. conformdtodsocialdexpectationsdanddfitdindbetter.
dAnswer:db
PagedReference:d12dS
kill:dFactual
24) Sociologydprovidesdandadvantagedtodstudentsdpreparingdfordlaterdcareersdbydpreparingdthemdfordwork
DD
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