TEST BANK For Tietz Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, 8th Edition by Nader Rifai, Verified Chapters 1 - 49, Complete Newest VersionTEST BANK For Tietz Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, 8th Edition by

Test bank for Tietz Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistr
and Molecular Diagnostic
8th Edition by Nader Rifai, Ph
Chapters 1 - 4

,Tietz Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics 8th Edition Test Bank
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Table of contents:
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I. Principles Of Laboratory Medicine
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Chapter 1. Clinical Chemistry, Molecular Diagnostics, and Laboratory Medicine
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Chapter 2. Selection and Analytical Evaluation of Methods — With Statistical Techniques
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Chapter 3. Clinical Evaluation of Methods
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Chapter 4. Evidence-Based Laboratory Medicine
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Chapter 5. Establishment and Use of Reference Values
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Chapter 6. Specimen Collection, Processing, and Other Preanalytical Variables
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Chapter 7. Quality Management
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II. Analytical Techniques And Instrumentation
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Chapter 8. Principles of Basic Techniques and Laboratory Safety
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Chapter 9. Optical Techniques
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Chapter 10. Electrochemistry and Chemical Sensors
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Chapter 11. Electrophoresis
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Chapter 12. Chromatography
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Chapter 13. Mass Spectrometry
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Chapter 14. Enzyme and Rate Analyses
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Chapter 15. Immunochemical Techniques
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Chapter 16 Automation
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Chapter 17. Point-of-Care Instrumentation
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III. Analytes
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Chapter 18. Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins
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Chapter 19. Serum Enzymes
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Chapter 20. Tumor Markers and Cancer Genes
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Chapter 21. Kidney Function Tests — Creatinine, GFR, Urea, and Uric Acid
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Chapter 22. Carbohydrates
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Chapter 23. Lipids, Lipoproteins, Apolipoproteins, and Other Cardiac Risk Factors
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Chapter 24. Electrolytes and Blood Gases
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Chapter 25. Hormones
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Chapter 26. Catecholamines and Serotonin
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Chapter 27. Vitamins, Trace Elements, Nutritional Assessment
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Chapter 28. Hemoglobin, Iron, and Bilirubin
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Chapter 29. Porphyrins and Porphyrias
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Chapter 30. Therapeutic Drugs and Their Management
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Chapter 31. Clinical Toxicology
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Chapter 32. Toxic Metals
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IV. Pathophysiology
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Chapter 33. Diabetes
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,Chapter 34. Cardiovascular Disease
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Chapter 35. Kidney Disease
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Chapter 36. Physiology and Disorders of Water, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Metabolism
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Chapter 37. Liver Disease
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Chapter 38. Gastrointestinal and Pancreatic Diseases
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Chapter 39. Disorders of Bone and Mineral Metabolism
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Chapter 40. Disorders of the Pituitary Gland
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Chapter 41. Disorders of the Adrenal Cortex
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Chapter 42. Thyroid Disorders
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Chapter 43. Reproduction-Related Disorders
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Chapter 44. Pregnancy and Prenatal Testing
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Chapter 45. Newborn Screening and Inborn Errors of Metabolism
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Chapter 46. Pharmacogenetics
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V. Molecular Diagnostics
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Chapter 47. Principles of Molecular Biology
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Chapter 48. Nucleic Acid Techniques and Applications
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Chapter 49. Genomes and Nucleic Acid Alterations
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, Chapter 01: Clinical Chemistry, Molecular Diagnostics, and Laboratory Medicine TestBan
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k


MULTIPLE CHOICE TH




1. An individual working in a clinical chemistry laboratory is married to a sales representativ
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e who works for a company that sells chemistry laboratory supplies. When the laboratory
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manager requests a list of needed supplies, cost of supplies, and vendors, this individual
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onlyrecommends the spouse’s company as the vendor. This is considered to be a(n):
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a. accounting issue. TH



b. possible conflict of interest. TH TH TH



c. maintenance of confidentiality issue. TH TH TH



d. problem with resource allocation. TH TH TH




ANS: B TH



Concern has been raised over the interrelationships between practitioners in the medical f
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ieldand commercial suppliers of drugs, devices, equipment, etc., to the medical profession
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.
Similarly, relationships have been scrutinized between clinical laboratorians and manufactu
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rers and providers of diagnostic equipment and supplies. These concerns led the National I
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nstitutes of Health (NIH) in 1995 to require official institutional review of financial disclosur
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e by researchers and management of situations in which disclosure indicates potentialconfli
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cts of interest.
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2. A patient visits her physician stating that her prescribed painkiller is not working to redu
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ce the pain following her recent surgery. A friend of the patient claims that the same pai
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nkiller“worked wonders” to reduce her pain after the same surgery. The physician states
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that the difference in the effect of the drug might be caused by
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, which is studied in pharmacogenetics.
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a. epidemiology
b. an inherited disease TH TH



c. a conflict of interest TH TH TH



d. a genetic variation in drug-metabolizing enzymes
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ANS: D TH



Pharmacogenetics is the study of the genetic variation of drug metabolism betw TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH



eenindividuals. TH




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3. John works in a molecular diagnostics laboratory and receives a blood sample that has t
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he name of a close friend printed on the bar-
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coded label. The genetic test that is ordered on thefriend’s sample would provide diagn
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ostic information about a disorder that has a poor prognosis, and the test is usually perf
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ormed by John. He asks a fellow employee to analyzethe sample for him and not divulge
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the results. This ethical issue concerns:
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a. confidentiality of patient genetic and medical information. TH TH TH TH TH TH



b. a conflict of interest. TH TH TH



c. resource allocation. TH



d. diagnostic accuracy. TH