Samer S. Hoz · Abdullah H. Al Ramadan ·
Ian Pople · Nada Mohammed ·
Waeel O. Hamouda · Ahmed El Damaty ·
Mustafa Ismail Editors
Pediatric
Neurosurgery
In Multiple-Choice Questions
,Pediatric Neurosurgery
,Samer S. Hoz • Abdullah H. Al Ramadan
Ian Pople • Nada Mohammed
Waeel O. Hamouda • Ahmed El Damaty • Mustafa Ismail
Editors
Pediatric
Neurosurgery
In Multiple-Choice Questions
, Editors
Samer S. Hoz Abdullah H. Al Ramadan
Department of Neurosurgery Dept of Neurosurgery and Spine
University of Pittsburgh Surgery
Pittsburgh, PA, USA Qatif Central Hospital
Al Qatif, Saudi Arabia
Ian Pople
Neurosurgery Department Nada Mohammed
Sidra Medicine Pediatric Neurosurgery Department
Doha, Qatar Bristol Royal Hospital for Children
Bristol, UK
Waeel O. Hamouda
Faculty of Medicine, Teaching, & Ahmed El Damaty
Research Hospitals Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty
Cairo University of Medicine
Cairo, Egypt Heidelberg University
Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg,
Mustafa Ismail Germany
Department of Neurosurgery
Neurosurgery Teaching Hospital
Al-Risafa, Baghdad, Iraq
ISBN 978-3-031-49572-4 ISBN 978-3-031-49573-1 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49573-1
© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature
Switzerland AG 2023
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher,
whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation,
reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any
other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adapta-
tion, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter devel-
oped.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this
publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are
exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in
this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher
nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material
contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains
neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG
The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
Paper in this product is recyclable.
Ian Pople · Nada Mohammed ·
Waeel O. Hamouda · Ahmed El Damaty ·
Mustafa Ismail Editors
Pediatric
Neurosurgery
In Multiple-Choice Questions
,Pediatric Neurosurgery
,Samer S. Hoz • Abdullah H. Al Ramadan
Ian Pople • Nada Mohammed
Waeel O. Hamouda • Ahmed El Damaty • Mustafa Ismail
Editors
Pediatric
Neurosurgery
In Multiple-Choice Questions
, Editors
Samer S. Hoz Abdullah H. Al Ramadan
Department of Neurosurgery Dept of Neurosurgery and Spine
University of Pittsburgh Surgery
Pittsburgh, PA, USA Qatif Central Hospital
Al Qatif, Saudi Arabia
Ian Pople
Neurosurgery Department Nada Mohammed
Sidra Medicine Pediatric Neurosurgery Department
Doha, Qatar Bristol Royal Hospital for Children
Bristol, UK
Waeel O. Hamouda
Faculty of Medicine, Teaching, & Ahmed El Damaty
Research Hospitals Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty
Cairo University of Medicine
Cairo, Egypt Heidelberg University
Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg,
Mustafa Ismail Germany
Department of Neurosurgery
Neurosurgery Teaching Hospital
Al-Risafa, Baghdad, Iraq
ISBN 978-3-031-49572-4 ISBN 978-3-031-49573-1 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49573-1
© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature
Switzerland AG 2023
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher,
whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation,
reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any
other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adapta-
tion, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter devel-
oped.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this
publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are
exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in
this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher
nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material
contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains
neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG
The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
Paper in this product is recyclable.
