Practicum IV Family Health: Primary Care
Actual Questions and Answers
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Multiple-Choice (A–D), For Each Question.
Each Question Includes The Correct Answer
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,1. What MS classifica on fits a pa ent with episodes of bilateral ngling and pain
with full recovery in between?
- A. Clinically isolated syndrome
- B. Relapsing-remi$ng (Correct Answer)
- C. Primary progressive
- D. Secondary progressive
Explana on: This pa(ern is characteris c of relapsing-remi$ng mul ple
sclerosis, where symptoms flare and then remit completely.
2. Which of the following is a risk factor for developing Alzheimer's disease?
- A. Having a master's or doctoral degree
- B. Pa ent is a physician
- C. Pa ent has Down's syndrome (Correct Answer)
- D. History of neurological disease
Explana on: Down's syndrome is well-established as a risk factor for Alzheimer's
disease due to gene c predisposi ons.
3. Which drug for Alzheimer's disease should be administered beginning at the
me of diagnosis?
- A. Cholinesterase inhibitors (Correct Answer)
- B. Anxioly cs
- C. An depressants
, - D. Atypical an psycho cs
Explana on: Cholinesterase inhibitors are recommended for symptoma c
treatment and help improve cogni ve func on.
4. Which condi on should the provider suspect in a pa ent hit on the head with a
frying pan?
- A. Intraparenchymal hemorrhage
- B. Subdural hematoma (Correct Answer)
- C. Epidural hematoma
- D. Subarachnoid hematoma
Explana on: A subdural hematoma o5en occurs a5er trauma that causes
tearing of veins, par cularly in a scenario involving blunt force impact.
5. Which hematoma occurs due to tears in the middle meningeal artery?
- A. Epidural hematoma (Correct Answer)
- B. Subdural hematoma
- C. Subarachnoid hematoma
- D. Intraparenchymal hemorrhage
Explana on: Epidural hematomas are typically arterial bleeds from the middle
meningeal artery, o5en resul ng from skull fractures.
, 6. Which of the following is an example of secondary preven on in a 50-year-old
woman?
- A. Yearly mammogram (Correct Answer)
- B. Low animal-fat diet
- C. Use of seat belt
- D. Daily applica on of sunscreen
Explana on: Yearly mammograms are a screening tool for early detec on of
breast cancer, which is a key component of secondary preven on aimed at
detec ng health issues early.
7. Which of the following is an example of ter ary preven on in a pa ent with
chronic renal failure?
- A. Fluid restric on
- B. Hemodialysis 4 days a week (Correct Answer)
- C. High-protein diet
- D. Maintenance of blood pressure at 120/80
Explana on: Hemodialysis is a treatment for pa ents with chronic renal failure,
represen ng ter ary preven on aimed at managing the consequences of disease.
8. Which statement about confusion is true?
- A. Confusion is a disease process.
- B. Confusion is always temporary.
- C. Age is a reliable predictor of confusion.