PaEasy Emergency Medicine, Emergency
Medicine EOR Practice, Emergency Medicine
EOR Exam, ER Final, ER Latest Update 2025-
2026 1000+ Questions and 100% Verified Correct
Answers Guaranteed A+ ALL YOU NEED TO
PASS IS HERE
_________is considered the gold standad test for aortic dissection but is also the most
invasive of all the radiographic studies. What is more normally done in the ED? -
CORRECT ANSWER: Aortography; CT with contrast
________can lead to cardiac tamponade if it is large. Friction rub noted if secondary to
pericarditis. - CORRECT ANSWER: Pleural effusion.
________triad for finding cerebral perfusion pressure is CPP=MAP-ICP. Brain ischemia
results when pressure is less than 40mmHg. - CORRECT ANSWER: Cushing triad
_______is the abnormal dilation of large conducting airways - due to congenital
abnormalities (cystic fibrosis) or an acquired process (alplha-1-antitrypsin deficiency). -
CORRECT ANSWER: Brochiectasis
_______refers to inflammation at any point along the optic nerve and presents with
acute vision loss, with a particular reduction in color vision. Optic disc appear swollen.
Tx: steroids - CORRECT ANSWER: Optic Neuritis
_______refers to inflammation of the urethra. Gonococcal produces a thick, purulent
urethral discharge and burning with urination. Nongonococcal presents with dysuria and
scant urethral discharge. May be suggested if urine dipstick test for leukocyte esterase
is positive and no bladder infection is present. - CORRECT ANSWER: Urethritis
,_______sign is pain with dorsiflexion of the foot. May be positive with DVT. - CORRECT
ANSWER: Homan's
______cysts only cause pain when they leak contents causing tissue irritation or
mechanical pressure on adjacent organs. What is the diagnostic imaging modality of
choice? What patient requires emergent gynecological surgery? - CORRECT ANSWER:
Ovarian; pelvic/transvaginal ultrasound; patients with hemoperitonium and/or
hypotension
______hematoma often presents with spinal fluid rhinorrhea and unconsciousness
followed by resolution and then later unconsciousness AFTER a skull fracture. -
CORRECT ANSWER: Epidural
______is a pansystolic, blowing in nature, high pitch, musical sound. Radiates to left
axilla. - CORRECT ANSWER: Mitral regurgitation
______is a rare complication of otitis media. CP with pain, swelling, tenderness, and
redness behind the ear in the area of the mastoid bone. Treat the same as otitis media
but what is the difference? - CORRECT ANSWER: Mastoiditis; treat for 3-4 weeks
______is acute inflammation of the lacrimal gland. Tx: observed and treated with abx if
needed. Superior temporal region.
______is infection of the lacrimal gland. Tx: antibiotics and relief of the obstruction.
Inframedial region. - CORRECT ANSWER: Dacryoadenitis; Dacryocystitis
______is an uncommon cause of acute renal failure due to immune complex deposits in
the kidney. Dysmorphic RBC and RBC CASTS are common. - CORRECT ANSWER:
Glomerulonephritis
______presents with a mid-systolic click heard best at apex. - CORRECT ANSWER:
Mitral valve prolapse
,______presents with an opening snap in early diastole. Soft, low-pitched, diastolic
rumble heard best at the apex in the left decubitus position, palpable right ventricular
heave. - CORRECT ANSWER: Mitral stenosis
______presents with sudden onset of eye pain, blurred vision, h/a, n/v and they may
report a "halo around lights". - CORRECT ANSWER: Acute angle closure glaucoma - an
increase in intraocular pressure and the potential for optic nerve injury
_____angina is brought on by activity/exercise. ____angina may show transient ST
changes and inverted T waves. ____is pain mainly occurring at rest due to vasospasm
of coronary arteries. - CORRECT ANSWER: Stable, unstable, prinzmetal/variant
(responds well to CCB or nitrates, BB may exacerbate vasospasm)
_____hematoma involves injury to a vein and symptoms develop later after head injury
with headache, confusion, coma, and hemiparesis. Often after acceleration-deceleration
injuries. - CORRECT ANSWER: Subdural
_____is a condition defined pathologically as dilation of the air space distal to the
terminal brochiole with destruction of the interalveolar septa. "pink puffer" CXR -
hyperinflated with flat diaphragms - CORRECT ANSWER: Emphysema
_____is a diastolic murmur heard along left sternal border. Austin-Flint murmur. What
kind of pulse? - CORRECT ANSWER: Aortic regurgitation; "water hammer" pulses
_____is blowing and musical best heard along left sternal border. - CORRECT
ANSWER: Tricuspid regurgitation
_____is due to deficiency of or resistance to vasopression/anti-diuretic hormone. S/S
are intense thirst, polyuria, dehydration. Treatment is with what? - CORRECT ANSWER:
Diabetes Insipidus; desmopressin acetate (and possibly HCTZ)
, _____is due to reduction in volume of lumbar spinal canal, causing compression and
paralysis - presents w leg weakness, urinary and anal sphincter control. - CORRECT
ANSWER: Cauda Equina syndrome
_____is inflammation or infection of supraglottic structures ie. tongue, vallecula,
arythenoid, and tonsils. What age is most commonly affected? - CORRECT ANSWER:
Epiglottitis; between 2 and 6 years old
_____is most likely due to an immune-mediated mechanism --- due to lymphocytic
infiltration and macrophage-mediated demyelination and axonal degeneration.
Campylobacter, mononucleosis, CMB, herpes, mycoplasma - CORRECT ANSWER:
Guillain-Barre
_____is released from cardiac ventricles in response to increased wall tension. -
CORRECT ANSWER: BNP - B-type natriuretic peptide
_____is the separation of the sensory retina from the underlying pigmented epithelium.
What is the most common location? What are the clinical manifestations? - CORRECT
ANSWER: retinal detachment; superior temporal area; "curtain came down over
eye"/flashers & floaters/blurry vision
_____often originates at a site of dental infection and is a cellulitis of the floor of the
mouth and neck originating in the submandibular space. - CORRECT ANSWER:
Ludwig's angina
_____presents with abrupt onset of fatigue, malaise, bone pain, sweats, bleeding, and
easy bruising. PE reveals pallor, petechiae, and ecchymoses. - CORRECT ANSWER:
Acute leukemia
_____presents with distended neck vein, indistinct heart sounds, narrow pulse
pressure, and pulsus paradoxus. Tx: pericardiocentesis and treat underlying cause. -
CORRECT ANSWER: Cardiac tamponade
Medicine EOR Practice, Emergency Medicine
EOR Exam, ER Final, ER Latest Update 2025-
2026 1000+ Questions and 100% Verified Correct
Answers Guaranteed A+ ALL YOU NEED TO
PASS IS HERE
_________is considered the gold standad test for aortic dissection but is also the most
invasive of all the radiographic studies. What is more normally done in the ED? -
CORRECT ANSWER: Aortography; CT with contrast
________can lead to cardiac tamponade if it is large. Friction rub noted if secondary to
pericarditis. - CORRECT ANSWER: Pleural effusion.
________triad for finding cerebral perfusion pressure is CPP=MAP-ICP. Brain ischemia
results when pressure is less than 40mmHg. - CORRECT ANSWER: Cushing triad
_______is the abnormal dilation of large conducting airways - due to congenital
abnormalities (cystic fibrosis) or an acquired process (alplha-1-antitrypsin deficiency). -
CORRECT ANSWER: Brochiectasis
_______refers to inflammation at any point along the optic nerve and presents with
acute vision loss, with a particular reduction in color vision. Optic disc appear swollen.
Tx: steroids - CORRECT ANSWER: Optic Neuritis
_______refers to inflammation of the urethra. Gonococcal produces a thick, purulent
urethral discharge and burning with urination. Nongonococcal presents with dysuria and
scant urethral discharge. May be suggested if urine dipstick test for leukocyte esterase
is positive and no bladder infection is present. - CORRECT ANSWER: Urethritis
,_______sign is pain with dorsiflexion of the foot. May be positive with DVT. - CORRECT
ANSWER: Homan's
______cysts only cause pain when they leak contents causing tissue irritation or
mechanical pressure on adjacent organs. What is the diagnostic imaging modality of
choice? What patient requires emergent gynecological surgery? - CORRECT ANSWER:
Ovarian; pelvic/transvaginal ultrasound; patients with hemoperitonium and/or
hypotension
______hematoma often presents with spinal fluid rhinorrhea and unconsciousness
followed by resolution and then later unconsciousness AFTER a skull fracture. -
CORRECT ANSWER: Epidural
______is a pansystolic, blowing in nature, high pitch, musical sound. Radiates to left
axilla. - CORRECT ANSWER: Mitral regurgitation
______is a rare complication of otitis media. CP with pain, swelling, tenderness, and
redness behind the ear in the area of the mastoid bone. Treat the same as otitis media
but what is the difference? - CORRECT ANSWER: Mastoiditis; treat for 3-4 weeks
______is acute inflammation of the lacrimal gland. Tx: observed and treated with abx if
needed. Superior temporal region.
______is infection of the lacrimal gland. Tx: antibiotics and relief of the obstruction.
Inframedial region. - CORRECT ANSWER: Dacryoadenitis; Dacryocystitis
______is an uncommon cause of acute renal failure due to immune complex deposits in
the kidney. Dysmorphic RBC and RBC CASTS are common. - CORRECT ANSWER:
Glomerulonephritis
______presents with a mid-systolic click heard best at apex. - CORRECT ANSWER:
Mitral valve prolapse
,______presents with an opening snap in early diastole. Soft, low-pitched, diastolic
rumble heard best at the apex in the left decubitus position, palpable right ventricular
heave. - CORRECT ANSWER: Mitral stenosis
______presents with sudden onset of eye pain, blurred vision, h/a, n/v and they may
report a "halo around lights". - CORRECT ANSWER: Acute angle closure glaucoma - an
increase in intraocular pressure and the potential for optic nerve injury
_____angina is brought on by activity/exercise. ____angina may show transient ST
changes and inverted T waves. ____is pain mainly occurring at rest due to vasospasm
of coronary arteries. - CORRECT ANSWER: Stable, unstable, prinzmetal/variant
(responds well to CCB or nitrates, BB may exacerbate vasospasm)
_____hematoma involves injury to a vein and symptoms develop later after head injury
with headache, confusion, coma, and hemiparesis. Often after acceleration-deceleration
injuries. - CORRECT ANSWER: Subdural
_____is a condition defined pathologically as dilation of the air space distal to the
terminal brochiole with destruction of the interalveolar septa. "pink puffer" CXR -
hyperinflated with flat diaphragms - CORRECT ANSWER: Emphysema
_____is a diastolic murmur heard along left sternal border. Austin-Flint murmur. What
kind of pulse? - CORRECT ANSWER: Aortic regurgitation; "water hammer" pulses
_____is blowing and musical best heard along left sternal border. - CORRECT
ANSWER: Tricuspid regurgitation
_____is due to deficiency of or resistance to vasopression/anti-diuretic hormone. S/S
are intense thirst, polyuria, dehydration. Treatment is with what? - CORRECT ANSWER:
Diabetes Insipidus; desmopressin acetate (and possibly HCTZ)
, _____is due to reduction in volume of lumbar spinal canal, causing compression and
paralysis - presents w leg weakness, urinary and anal sphincter control. - CORRECT
ANSWER: Cauda Equina syndrome
_____is inflammation or infection of supraglottic structures ie. tongue, vallecula,
arythenoid, and tonsils. What age is most commonly affected? - CORRECT ANSWER:
Epiglottitis; between 2 and 6 years old
_____is most likely due to an immune-mediated mechanism --- due to lymphocytic
infiltration and macrophage-mediated demyelination and axonal degeneration.
Campylobacter, mononucleosis, CMB, herpes, mycoplasma - CORRECT ANSWER:
Guillain-Barre
_____is released from cardiac ventricles in response to increased wall tension. -
CORRECT ANSWER: BNP - B-type natriuretic peptide
_____is the separation of the sensory retina from the underlying pigmented epithelium.
What is the most common location? What are the clinical manifestations? - CORRECT
ANSWER: retinal detachment; superior temporal area; "curtain came down over
eye"/flashers & floaters/blurry vision
_____often originates at a site of dental infection and is a cellulitis of the floor of the
mouth and neck originating in the submandibular space. - CORRECT ANSWER:
Ludwig's angina
_____presents with abrupt onset of fatigue, malaise, bone pain, sweats, bleeding, and
easy bruising. PE reveals pallor, petechiae, and ecchymoses. - CORRECT ANSWER:
Acute leukemia
_____presents with distended neck vein, indistinct heart sounds, narrow pulse
pressure, and pulsus paradoxus. Tx: pericardiocentesis and treat underlying cause. -
CORRECT ANSWER: Cardiac tamponade
