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Chapter 01: Maternity and Women’s Health Care Today
wW wW wW wW wW wW wW
Foundations of Maternal-Newborn & Women’s Health Nursing, 7th Edition .
wW wW wW wW wW wW wW wW wW
MULTIPLE wWCHOICE
1. A wWnurse wWeducator wWis wWteaching wWa wWgroup wWof wWnursing wWstudents wWabout wWthe wWhistory
wWof wWfamily-centered wWmaternity wWcare. wWWhich wWstatement wWshould wWthe wWnurse wWinclude
wWin wWthe wWteaching wWsession?
a. The wWSheppard-Towner wWAct wWof wW1921 wWpromoted wWfamily-centered wWcare.
b. Changes wWin wWpharmacologic wWmanagement wWof wWlabor wWprompted wWfamily-centered wWcare.
c. Demands wWby wWphysicians wWfor wWfamily wWinvolvement wWin wWchildbirth wWincreased
wWthe wWpractice wWof wWfamily-centered wWcare.
d. Parental wWrequests wWthat wWinfants wWbe wWallowed wWto wWremain wWwith wWthem
wWrather wWthan wWin wWa wWnursery wWinitiated wWthe wWpractice wWof wWfamily-
centered wWcare.
ANS: wW D
As wWresearch wWbegan wWto wWidentify wWthe wWbenefits wWof wWearly, wWextended wWparent–infant
wWcontact, wWparents wWbegan wWto wWinsist wWthat wWthe wWinfant wWremain wWwith wWthem. wWThis
wWgradually wWdeveloped wWinto wWthe wWpractice wWof wWrooming-in wWand wWfinally wWto wWfamily-
centered wWmaternity wWcare. wWThe wWSheppard-Towner wWAct wWprovided wWfunds wWfor wWstate-
managed wWprograms wWfor wWmothers wWand wWchildren wWbut wWdid wWnot wWpromote
family-centered wWcare. wWThe wWchanges wWin wWpharmacologic wWmanagement wWof wWlabor wWwere
wWnot wWa wWfactor wWin wWfamily-centered wWmaternity wWcare. wWFamily-centered wWcare wWwas wWa
wWrequest wWby wWparents, wW not wWphysicians.
DIF: Cognitive wWLevel: wWApplication OBJ: wWNursing wWProcess wWStep:
wWPlanning wWMSC: w W Patient wWNeeds: wWHealth wWPromotion wWand wWMaintenance
2. Expectant parents wWask wWa wWprenatal wWnurse wWeducator, wW―Which wWsetting wWfor
NwWamount
R I wWGof B.C
wW
wWchildbirth wWlimits wWthe wWparent–infant wWint eracUt ionS?‖ wWNWhTich
Oer wWshould wWthe wWnurse wWprovide wWfor wWthese wWparents wWin wWorder wWto wWassist
w W answ
wWthem wWin wWchoosing wWan wWappropriate wWbirth wWsetting?
a. Birth wWcenter
b. Home wWbirth
c. Traditional wWhospital wWbirth
d. Labor, wWbirth, wWand wWrecovery wWroom
ANS: wW C
In wWthe wWtraditional wWhospital wWsetting, wWthe wWmother wWmay wWsee wWthe wWinfant wWfor wWonly wWshort
wWfeeding wWperiods, wWand wWthe wWinfant wWis wWcared wWfor wWin wWa wWseparate wWnursery. wWBirth
wWcenters wWare wWset wWup wWto wWallow wWan wWincrease wWin wWparent–infant wWcontact. wWHome wWbirths
wWallow wWthe wWgreatest wWamount wWof wWparent–infant wWcontact. wWThe wWlabor, wWbirth, wWrecovery,
wWand wWpostpartum wWroom wWsetting wWallows wWfor wWincreased wWparent–infant wWcontact.
DIF: Cognitive wWLevel: wWUnderstanding OBJ: wWNursing wWProcess wWStep:
wWPlanning wWMSC: w W Patient wWNeeds: wWHealth wWPromotion wWand wWMaintenance
3. Which wWstatement wWbest wWdescribes wWthe wWadvantage wWof wWa wWlabor, wWbirth, wWrecovery,
wW and wWpostpartum wW(LDRP) wWroom?
a. The wWfamily wWis wWin wWa wWfamiliar wWenvironment.
b. They wWare wWless wWexpensive wWthan wWtraditional wWhospital wWrooms.
c. The wWinfant wWis wWremoved wWto wWthe wWnursery wWto wWallow wWthe wWmother wWto wWrest.
d. The wWwoman‘s wWsupport wWsystem wWis wWencouraged wWto wWstay wWuntil wWdischarge.
ANS: wW D
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Sleeping wWequipment wWis wWprovided wWin wWa wWprivate wWroom. wWA wWhospital wWsetting wWis wWnever wWa
wWfamiliar wWenvironment wWto wWnew wWparents. wWAn wWLDRP wWroom wWis wWnot wWless wWexpensive
wWthan wWa wWtraditional wWhospital wWroom. wWThe wWbaby wWremains wWwith wWthe wWmother wWat wWall
wWtimes wWand wWis wWnot wWremoved wWto wWthe wWnursery wWfor wWroutine wWcare wWor wWtesting. wWThe
wWfather wWor wWother wWdesignated wWmembers wWof wWthe wWmother‘s wWsupport wWsystem wWare
wWencouraged wWto wWstay wWat wWall wWtimes.
DIF: Cognitive wWLevel: wWUnderstanding OBJ: wWNursing wWProcess wWStep:
wWAssessment wWMSC: w W Patient wWNeeds: wWHealth wWPromotion wWand wWMaintenance
4. Which wWnursing wWintervention wWis wWan wWindependent wWfunction wWof wWthe wWprofessional wWnurse?
a. Administering wWoral wWanalgesics
b. Requesting wWdiagnostic wWstudies
c. Teaching wWthe wWpatient wWperineal wWcare
d. Providing wWwound wWcare wWto wWa wWsurgical wWincision
ANS: wW C
Nurses wWare wWnow wWresponsible wWfor wWvarious wWindependent wWfunctions, wWincluding wWteaching,
wWcounseling, wWand wWintervening wWin wWnonmedical wWproblems. wW Interventions wWinitiated wWby
wWthe wWphysician wWand wWcarried wWout wWby wWthe wWnurse wWare wWcalled wWdependent wWfunctions.
wWAdministrating wWoral wWanalgesics wWis wWa wWdependent wWfunction; wWit wWis wWinitiated wWby wWa
wWphysician wWand wWcarried wWout wWby wWa wWnurse. wWRequesting wWdiagnostic wWstudies wWis wWa
wWdependent wWfunction. wWProviding wWwound wWcare wWis wWa wWdependent wWfunction; wWhowever,
wWthe wWphysician wWprescribes wWthe wWtype wWof wWwound wWcare wWthrough wWdirect wWorders wWor
wWprotocol.
DIF: Cognitive wWLevel: wWUnderstanding OBJ: wWNursing wWProcess wWStep:
wWAssessment wWMSC: w W Patient wWNeeds: wWSafe wWand wWEffective wWCare
wWEnvironment
5. Which wWresponse wWby wWthe wWnurse wWis wWthe wWmost wWtherapeutic wWwhen wWthe wWpatient wWstates,
wW―I‘m wWso wWafraid wWto wWhave wWa wWcesarean wWbirth‖? NURSINGTB.COM
a. ―Everything wWwill wWbe wWOK.‖
b. ―Don‘t wWworry wWabout wWit. wWIt wWwill wWbe wWover wWsoon.‖
c. ―What wWconcerns wWyou wWmost wWabout wWa wWcesarean wWbirth?‖
d. ―The wWphysician wWwill wWbe wWin wWlater wWand wW you wWcan wWtalk wWto wWhim.‖
ANS: wW C
The wWresponse, wW―What wWconcerns wWyou wWmost wWabout wWa wWcesarean wWbirth‖ wWfocuses wWon
wWwhat wWthe wWpatient wWis wWsaying wWand wWasks wWfor wWclarification, wWwhich wWis wWthe wWmost
wWtherapeutic wWresponse. wWThe wWresponse, wW―Everything wWwill wWbe wWok‖ wWis wWbelittling wWthe
wWpatient‘s wWfeelings. wWThe wWresponse, wW―Don‘t wWworry wWabout wWit. wWIt wWwill wWbe wWover
wWsoon‖ wWwill wWindicate wWthat wWthe wWpatient‘s wWfeelings wWare wWnot wWimportant. wWThe
wWresponse, wW―The wWphysician wWwill wWbe wWin wWlater wWand wW you wWcan wWtalk wWto wWhim‖ wWdoes wWnot
wWallow wWthe wWpatient wWto wWverbalize wWher wWfeelings wWwhen wWshe wWwishes wWto wWdo wWthat.
DIF: Cognitive wWLevel: wWApplication OBJ: wWNursing wWProcess wWStep:
wWImplementation wWMSC: w W Patient wWNeeds: wWPsychosocial wWIntegrity
6. In wWwhich wWstep wWof wWthe wWnursing wWprocess wWdoes wWthe wWnurse wWdetermine wWthe wWappropriate
wWinterventions wWfor wWthe wWidentified wWnursing wWdiagnosis?
a. Planning
b. Evaluation
c. Assessment
d. Intervention
ANS: w W A
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