VATI COMPREHENSIVE PREDICTOR, NCLEX EXA
G G G G
M 2024/2025
G
Low-residue diet - G G
Precise Answer ✔✔Dairy products & eggs, such as custard and yogurt
G G G G G G G G G G G
(Rat) A low- G G
residue diet consists of foods that are low in fiber and are easy to digest s
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
uch as eggs, custard, yogurt and ripe bananas -
G G G G G G G G
GNOTE Legumes such as lentils and black beans are high in fiber and are
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
not considered low in residue.
G G G G
A RN is caring for a patient who weighs 80 kg and is 5 ft 3 in tall. Calcul
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
ate the BMI and determine if the patients BMI indicates a healthy weight,
G G G G G G G G G G G G
Gunderweight, overweight, or obese. - G G G G
GPrecise Answer ✔✔Use the formula (wt. in lbs)/(ht in in^2) multiply by
G G G G G G G G G G G G
703 to get the BMI.
G G G G
BMI is 31 (obese)
G G G
(Rat) A BMI greater than 30 indicates obesity. A BMI of 25-
G G G G G G G G G G G
29.9 indicates overweight. A BMI of 18.5-
G G G G G G
24.9 is a normal/healthy BMI. A BMI <18.5 indicates underweight.
G G G G G G G G G
A RN admits a female patient who weighs 246 lbs with a height of 5 ft 4 i
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
n. Calculate the BMI of the female patient. -
G G G G G G G G
Precise Answer ✔✔Use the formula (lbs)/(in^2) multiply by 703
G G G G G G G G G
,BMI 42 indicates the patient is obese
G G G G G G
A RN is reviewing discharge instructions regarding car seat safety to the
G G G G G G G G G G G G
parent of a newborn. Which of the following instructions will the nurse in
G G G G G G G G G G G G
clude in the discharge teaching (SATA)
G G G G G
A. Position the infant rear-facing in the backseat.
G G G G G G G
B. Be sure the car seat is at a 90 degree angle
G G G G G G G G G G G
C. Be sure the care seat is at a 45 degree angle
G G G G G G G G G G G
D. Position the car seat behind the passenger or drivers seat
G G G G G G G G G G
E. Position the care seat in the middle of the back seat
G G G G G G G G G G G G
F. Keep infants in rear-facing car seats until age 6 months
G G G G G G G G G G
G. Keep infants in rear-
G G G G
facing car seat until 2 yr old or until the child reaches the maximum ht an
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
d wt for the seat. - Precise Answer ✔✔(A, C, E, G)
G G G G G G G G G G G
A. Position the infant rear-facing in the backseat -
G G G G G G G G
G(RAT) the car seat should never be in the front seat of a car due to the inc
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
reased risk for injury from the air bags during a MVA.
G G G G G G G G G G
C. Be sure the care seat is at a 45 degree angle -
G G G G G G G G G G G G
(RAT) the car seat should be at a 45 degree angle.
G G G G G G G G G G G
E. Position the care seat in the middle of the back seat -
G G G G G G G G G G G G
(RAT) the car seat should be in the middle away from air bags and side i
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
mpact.
G. Keep infants in rear-facing car seat until 2 yr -
G G G G G G G G G G
(RAT) keep the child in the rear-
G G G G G G G
,facing car seat until the child reaches 2yo or until the child reaches the m
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
aximum ht and wt for the seat.
G G G G G G
A RN is caring for a patient who fell at a nursing home. The patient is ori
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
ented x 3 (person, place & time) and can follow directions. Which of the
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
following actions should the RN take to decrease the risk of another fall?
G G G G G G G G G G G G G
(SATA)
A. Place a belt restraint on the patient when they are sitting on the bedsid
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
e commode
G
B. Keep the bed in its lowest position with all side rails up
G G G G G G G G G G G G
C. Make sure that the patient's call light is within reach
G G G G G G G G G G
D. Provide the patient with nonskid footwear
G G G G G G
E. Complete a fall-risk assessment - Precise Answer ✔✔(C,D,E)
G G G G G G G G
C. Make sure that the patient's call light is within reach
G G G G G G G G G G
D. Provide the patient with nonskid footwear
G G G G G G
E. Complete a fall-risk assessment
G G G G G
, Note-
You do not put all the side rails up in the bed because this is considered a
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
restraint.
G
A RN is caring for a patient who has a Hx of falls. Which of the followin
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
g actions is the RNs priority?
G G G G G
A. Complete a fall-risk assessment
G G G G
B. Educate the patient and family about fall risks
G G G G G G G G
C. Eliminate safety hazards from the patients environment
G G G G G G G
D. Make sure the patient uses assistive aids in their possession -
G G G G G G G G G G G
Precise Answer ✔✔A. Complete a fall-risk assessment
G G G G G G G
(Rat) this is a priority nursing question therefore the question should dire
G G G G G G G G G G G
ct you to the nursing process. The first action the nurse should take using
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
the nursing process is to assess or collect data from the patient.
G G G G G G G G G G G
A RN discovers a small paper fire in a trash in a patients bathroom. The p
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
atient has been taken to safety and the alarm has been activated. Which of
G G G G G G G G G G G G G
Gthe following actions should the RN take?
G G G G G G G
G G G G
M 2024/2025
G
Low-residue diet - G G
Precise Answer ✔✔Dairy products & eggs, such as custard and yogurt
G G G G G G G G G G G
(Rat) A low- G G
residue diet consists of foods that are low in fiber and are easy to digest s
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
uch as eggs, custard, yogurt and ripe bananas -
G G G G G G G G
GNOTE Legumes such as lentils and black beans are high in fiber and are
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
not considered low in residue.
G G G G
A RN is caring for a patient who weighs 80 kg and is 5 ft 3 in tall. Calcul
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
ate the BMI and determine if the patients BMI indicates a healthy weight,
G G G G G G G G G G G G
Gunderweight, overweight, or obese. - G G G G
GPrecise Answer ✔✔Use the formula (wt. in lbs)/(ht in in^2) multiply by
G G G G G G G G G G G G
703 to get the BMI.
G G G G
BMI is 31 (obese)
G G G
(Rat) A BMI greater than 30 indicates obesity. A BMI of 25-
G G G G G G G G G G G
29.9 indicates overweight. A BMI of 18.5-
G G G G G G
24.9 is a normal/healthy BMI. A BMI <18.5 indicates underweight.
G G G G G G G G G
A RN admits a female patient who weighs 246 lbs with a height of 5 ft 4 i
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
n. Calculate the BMI of the female patient. -
G G G G G G G G
Precise Answer ✔✔Use the formula (lbs)/(in^2) multiply by 703
G G G G G G G G G
,BMI 42 indicates the patient is obese
G G G G G G
A RN is reviewing discharge instructions regarding car seat safety to the
G G G G G G G G G G G G
parent of a newborn. Which of the following instructions will the nurse in
G G G G G G G G G G G G
clude in the discharge teaching (SATA)
G G G G G
A. Position the infant rear-facing in the backseat.
G G G G G G G
B. Be sure the car seat is at a 90 degree angle
G G G G G G G G G G G
C. Be sure the care seat is at a 45 degree angle
G G G G G G G G G G G
D. Position the car seat behind the passenger or drivers seat
G G G G G G G G G G
E. Position the care seat in the middle of the back seat
G G G G G G G G G G G G
F. Keep infants in rear-facing car seats until age 6 months
G G G G G G G G G G
G. Keep infants in rear-
G G G G
facing car seat until 2 yr old or until the child reaches the maximum ht an
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
d wt for the seat. - Precise Answer ✔✔(A, C, E, G)
G G G G G G G G G G G
A. Position the infant rear-facing in the backseat -
G G G G G G G G
G(RAT) the car seat should never be in the front seat of a car due to the inc
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
reased risk for injury from the air bags during a MVA.
G G G G G G G G G G
C. Be sure the care seat is at a 45 degree angle -
G G G G G G G G G G G G
(RAT) the car seat should be at a 45 degree angle.
G G G G G G G G G G G
E. Position the care seat in the middle of the back seat -
G G G G G G G G G G G G
(RAT) the car seat should be in the middle away from air bags and side i
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
mpact.
G. Keep infants in rear-facing car seat until 2 yr -
G G G G G G G G G G
(RAT) keep the child in the rear-
G G G G G G G
,facing car seat until the child reaches 2yo or until the child reaches the m
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
aximum ht and wt for the seat.
G G G G G G
A RN is caring for a patient who fell at a nursing home. The patient is ori
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
ented x 3 (person, place & time) and can follow directions. Which of the
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
following actions should the RN take to decrease the risk of another fall?
G G G G G G G G G G G G G
(SATA)
A. Place a belt restraint on the patient when they are sitting on the bedsid
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
e commode
G
B. Keep the bed in its lowest position with all side rails up
G G G G G G G G G G G G
C. Make sure that the patient's call light is within reach
G G G G G G G G G G
D. Provide the patient with nonskid footwear
G G G G G G
E. Complete a fall-risk assessment - Precise Answer ✔✔(C,D,E)
G G G G G G G G
C. Make sure that the patient's call light is within reach
G G G G G G G G G G
D. Provide the patient with nonskid footwear
G G G G G G
E. Complete a fall-risk assessment
G G G G G
, Note-
You do not put all the side rails up in the bed because this is considered a
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
restraint.
G
A RN is caring for a patient who has a Hx of falls. Which of the followin
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
g actions is the RNs priority?
G G G G G
A. Complete a fall-risk assessment
G G G G
B. Educate the patient and family about fall risks
G G G G G G G G
C. Eliminate safety hazards from the patients environment
G G G G G G G
D. Make sure the patient uses assistive aids in their possession -
G G G G G G G G G G G
Precise Answer ✔✔A. Complete a fall-risk assessment
G G G G G G G
(Rat) this is a priority nursing question therefore the question should dire
G G G G G G G G G G G
ct you to the nursing process. The first action the nurse should take using
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
the nursing process is to assess or collect data from the patient.
G G G G G G G G G G G
A RN discovers a small paper fire in a trash in a patients bathroom. The p
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
atient has been taken to safety and the alarm has been activated. Which of
G G G G G G G G G G G G G
Gthe following actions should the RN take?
G G G G G G G
