g g g g g g g g g g
2024 PHARMACOLOGY RELIAS TEST A+ VERIFIED
g g g g g
.g"RedgMan"gSyndromegmaygoccurgduringgthegadministrationgofgvancomycing(Vancocin),gpr
imarilygduegtog-gansAngincreaseginghistaminegproduction
*WRONG*gWhichgmedicationgisgusedgtogtreatgirongtoxicity?g-
gansA)gdigoxingimmunegfabg(Digibind)
B)gNaloxoneg(Narcan)
C)gMephytong(VitamingK)
D)g*WRONG*gdeferoxamineg(Digibind)
*WRONG*gWhichgofgthegfollowingganticoagulantgisgMOSTgcommonlygadministeredgforgDV
Tgprophylaxisgingagpatientgwhoghasgundergonegaghipgreplacement?g-
gansA)*WRONG*gheparin
B)genoxaparin
C)gaspirin
D)gwarfarin
Agnursegisgcaringgforgagpatientgwithghyperparathyroidismgandgnotesgthatgthegpatient'sgseru
mgcalciumglevelgisg13mg/dl.gWhichgmedicationgshouldgthegnursegpreparegtogadministergasg
prescribedgtogthegpatient?g-ganscalcintoning(Miacalcin)
AgpatientghasgagprescriptiongtogtakegGuaifenesing(Mucinex)geveryg4ghours,gasgneeded.gThe
gnursegdeterminesgthatgthegpatientgunderstandsgthegMOSTgeffectivegusegof gthegmedicationg
ifgthegpatientgstatesgthatghegorgshegwill:g-ganstakegthegmedicationgwithgagfullgglassgofgwater
Agpatient'sgcapillarygbloodgglucosegreadinggisg33mg/dl.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggmedications
gwillgthegnursegadministergifgthegpatientgisgunablegtogtolerategPO?g-
gansDextroseg50%gIVgpush
AgprovidergordersgoneglitergofgNSgtogbeginfusedgovergfourghours.gAtgwhatgrategwouldgyougsetg
thegIVgpump?g-gans250ml/hr
Acetylsalicylicgacidg(Aspirin)ghasgwhichgofgthegfollowinggpharmacologicalgeffects?g-
gansAnti-inflammatory,ganti-pyretic,gdecreasegplateletgaggregation
Convertg1.2gmilligramsgtogmicrogramsg-gans1200gmcg
NormalgSalineg(NS)gisgthegsolutiongofgchoicegovergD5W gwhengpreparinggtogadministergagblo
odgtransfusiongbecause:g-
gansNormalgSalinegisgangisotonicgsolutiongandgpreventsgcellghemolysis
Patientgisgtogreceiveg5mg/kggofgmedication.gPatientgweighsg80kg.gHowgmuchgwouldgyougad
minister?g-gans400mg
,RELIAS RN PHARMACOLOGY TEST, A ACTUAL EXAM LATEST 100 %
g g g g g g g g g g
2024 PHARMACOLOGY RELIAS TEST A+ VERIFIED
g g g g g
Sildenafilg(Viagra)gisgprescribedgtogtreatgagpatientgwithgerectilegdysfunction.gAgnursegreview
sgthegpatient'sgmedicalgrecordgandgwouldgquestiongthegprescriptiongifgwhichgofgthegfollowing
gisgnotedgingtheghistory?g-gansUsegofgnitroglycerin
Sildenaphil(viagra)gisgprescribedgtogtreatgagpatientgwithgerectilegdysfuction.gAgnursegreview
sgthegpatient'sgmedicalgrecordgandgwouldgquestiongthegprescriptiongofgwhichgofgthegfollowin
ggisgnotedgingtheghistory?g-gansUsegofgNitroglycerin
Thegdosagegofgwhichgdruggmustgbegtaperedgoffgslowlygtogpreventgacutegadrenalginsufficien
cy?g-gansprednisoneg(Deltasone)
Thegpatientgisgdiagnosedgwithgmultiplegmyeloma.gThegphysicianghasgorderedgcyclophosph
amideg(Cytoxan).gWhichginstructiongshouldgbeggivengtogthegpatient?g-
gansIncreasegdailygwatergintake
ThegpatientgisgdiagnosedgwithgmultiplegMyeloma.gThegphysicianghasgorderedgcyclophosph
amideg(Cytoxan).gWhichginstructiongshouldgbeggivengtogthegpatient?g-
gansIncreasegdailygwatergintake
Whengagpatientghasgperniciousganemia,gthegnursegwouldgexpectgtoggivegthem:g-
gansVitamingB12
WhengcaringgforgagpatientgwithgagcentralglinegwhogisgreceivinggTPN,gwhatgisgthegMOSTgimp
ortantgactiongongthegpartgofgthegnursegtogpreventgCLABSI?g-
gansPerformgcorrectgsterilegtechniquegforgdressinggchangegatgthegCVCgsite
WhengteachinggagnewgnursegonghowgtogadministergIVgpushgfurosemideg(Lasix),gyougempha
sizegthatgitgshouldgbeggivengovergtwogminutesgtogavoid:g-ganstinnitus
Whichgofgthegfollowinggisgconsideredgangantiplateletgmedication?g-gansclopidogrelg(Plavix)
Whichgofgthegfollowinggmedicationsgisgknowngtogcausegorange-coloredgurine?g-
gansphenazopyridine g(Pyridium)
Whichgofgthegfollowinggmedicationsgshouldgbegheldgtodaygconsideringgthatgyourgpatientgrec
eivedgIVgcontractgtwoghoursgagogfirgagCTgscan?g-gansMetforming(Glucophage)
Whichgofgthegfollowinggmedicationsgshouldgbegquestionedgbygthegnurse,gifgorderedgbygthegp
rovidergtogtreatgagpatient'sgcomplaintgofgnauseagandgvomiting?g-gansfamotidineg(Pepcid)
WhichgofgthegfollowinggmedicationsgwillgcrystalizegwhengmixedgwithgD5NS?g-
gansphenytoing(Dilantin)
Whilegdeliveringgtheglunchgtraygofgagpatientgwhogisgtakinggwarfaring(Coumadin),gthegnursegn
oticesgdiversitygofgfoodgitems.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggfoodsgwouldgbegagconcern?g-
gansSpinach
,RELIAS RN PHARMACOLOGY TEST, A ACTUAL EXAM LATEST 100 %
g g g g g g g g g g
2024 PHARMACOLOGY RELIAS TEST A+ VERIFIED
g g g g g
Yougaregcaringgforgagpatientgwithgdiabetes.gHumalogginsulingisgorderedgviagslidinggscalegAC
gandgHS.gWhengisgthegbestgtimegtogadministergHumalogginsulin?g-
gans15gminutesgbeforegmealgarrives
Yougaregorderedgtoggivegdigoxin.gYourgpatient'sgvitalgsignsgaregasgfollows:gBloodgPressureg
130/75,gTempg97.9goral,gHRg52,gO2gSatg100%groomgair.gWhatgshouldgyougdognext?g-
gansHoldgdigoxingandgcallgthegprovider
Yourgpatientghasgangepiduralginfusingghydromorphonegwithgbupivacainegatg6ml/hrgcontinuo
usly.gThegpatient'sgbloodgpressuregatgthegbeginninggofgyourgshiftgwasg92/58gwithgagheartgrat
egofg68.gYougnoticedgthegpatient'sgbloodgpressuresghavegbeengaroundg130/70.gWhatgshoul
dgyougdogFIRST?g-
gansCheckginfusiongrategtogconfirmg6ml/hr,gthengnotifyganesthesiagprovider
Yourgpatientghasgbeengdiagnosedgwith.gchronicgCHFgandgwillgbegtakinggLasixg80mggPOgtwi
cegagday.gWhengteachinggaboutghighgPotassiumgfoodsgingthegdiet,gwhichggroupgofgfoodsgwo
uldgyougrecommendgtogthegpatient?g-gansBananas,gspinach,graisins
YourgpatientgisgongagMorphinegPCAgaftergagrecentgexploratorygsurgery.gWhilegdoinggyourgro
unds,gyougnoticegthatgyourgpatientgisgslumpedgover,gunresponsive,gwithgdelayedgandgslowgr
espirations.gYougsuspectgnarcoticgoverdose.gWhichgreversalgmedicationgwouldgyougadmini
ster?g-gansnaloxoneg(Narcan)
Yourgpatientgisgreceivinggvancomycing(Vancocin)g500mggIVgeveryg12ghours.gAsgagnurse,gy
ougunderstandgthatgthegPRIMARYgrationalegforgmonitoringgserumglevelsgofgvancomycingisgt
hat:g-gansItgcangcausegnephrotoxicity
Yourgpatientgisgtogreceiveg2gGgvancomycingoverg2ghours.gThegmedicationgcomesgingfromgth
egpharmacygasg2gGgVancomycinging250mlgnormalgsaline.gAtgwhatgrategwillgthegIVgmedicatio
ngrun?g-gans125ml/hr
YourgpatientgpresentsgwithgCHFgandghasgagPotassiumglevelgofg5.8.gWhichgdiureticgdogyouga
nticipategbeinggorderedgbygthegprovider?g-gansbumetanideg(Bumex)
Yourgpatientgtakinggdigoxing(Lanoxin)ghasgangAMgPotassiumglevelgofg3.0.gThisglevelgmay:g-
gansIncreasegriskgofgdigoxingtoxicity
Yourgpatient,gagTypeg1gdiabeticgwithgaghistorygofgschizophreniagisgexhibitinggsignsgandgsym
ptomsgofgtardivegdyskinesia,gWhichgofgthegfollowingglong-
termgmedicationsgisgmoreglikelygthegetiologygofgthegproblem?g-
ganschlorpromazineg(Thorazine)
, RELIAS RN PHARMACOLOGY TEST, A ACTUAL EXAM LATEST 100 %
g g g g g g g g g g
2024 PHARMACOLOGY RELIAS TEST A+ VERIFIED
g g g g g
Whengimplementingginterventionsgatgthegsystems-
levelgofgpractice,gthegpublicghealthgnursegwould:
a.gInvolvegthegentiregcommunitygingsolvinggtheghealthgproblem.
b.gIdentifyghealthgproblemsgingthegcommunity.
c.gChangeglaws,gpolicies,gandgpracticesgthatginfluencegpopulation-basedgissues.
d.gProvidegoutreachgservicesgtogpopulationsgatgrisk.g-gANSANS:gC
Systems-
levelgpracticegconsistsgofgchangingglaws,gpolicies,gandgpracticesgthatginfluencegpopulation-
basedgissues.
.gWhichgstatementgregardinggmutationsgisgtrue?
a.gMutationsgingthegDNAgsequencegoccurgongagregulargbasis.
b.gMutagensgaregagresultgofgagmutation.
c.gEnvironmentalgfactorsgcangbeglinkedgtogmanygmutations.
d.gSpontaneousgmutationsgoccurgbecausegofgenvironmentalgexposure.g-gANSANS:gC
Aglargegnumbergofgagentsgaregknowngtogcausegmutations.gThesegmutationsgaregattributedgt
ogknowngenvironmentalgcauses.gDNAgreplicationgisgverygaccurate,gthus,gmutationsgdognotg
occurgongagregulargbasis.gMutagensgaregthegfactorsgthatgcausegmutations.gSpontaneousgm
utationsgoccurgnaturallygduringgDNAgreplication.
1.gAghomeghealthgcasegmanagergisgchargedgwithgidentifyinggopportunitiesgforghealthgpromo
tiongandgillnessgprevention.gThegfulfillmentgofgthisgchargegwouldgbestgbegdemonstratedgwhe
ngthegcasegmanager:
a.gcollaboratesgwithgaglocalgchaplaingtogensuregthatgthegspiritualgneedsgofgcancergclientsgar
egaddressed.
b.grefersgagnewgdiabeticgclientgtogagnutritiongcounselorgforgdietarygteaching.
c.gteachesgagschoolgnurseghowgtogcaregforgagclientgwhogwillgbegreturninggtogschoolgandgwillgr
equiregnewgasthmagtreatments.
d.gtracksgthegimmunizationgstatusgofgclientsgandgfacilitatesgaccessgtogimmunizationgwhengn
eeded.g-gANSANS:gD
Casegmanagementginvolvesgassessment—ingthisgcase,gscreening—
andgarrangementgforgdeliverygofgservices.gPrimarygpreventiongincludesgcasegmanagement
gtogidentifygat-
riskgclientsgandgarrangegforgservicesgtogpreventgdisease.gThroughgnursegmanagementgacti
vities,ggeneralgcommunitygdeficienciesgingthegqualitygorgquantitygofghealthgservicesgaregofte
ngdiscovered.gCasegmanagementgactivitiesgwithgindividualgclientsgandgfamiliesgwillgrevealgt
hegbroadergpicturegofghealthgservicesgingandghealthgstatusgofgthegcommunity.gCommunityga
ssessment,gpolicygdevelopment,gandgassurancegactivitiesgthatgframegthegcoregfunctionsgofg
publicghealthgactionsgaregoftengtheglogicalgnextgstepgingthegnursegcasegmanager'sgpracticegt
ogintervenegatgthegcommunityglevelgtogmakegchanges.gTherefore,gthegcoregcomponentsgofg
casegmanagementgandgthegnursinggprocessgaregcomplementary.gThegnursinggprocessgfun
ctiongofgassessmentgisgcomplementarygtogthegcasegmanagementgprocessgfunctiongofgcaseg