| (WITH RATIONALES) NEWEST ACTUAL EX
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AM COMPREHENSIVE QUESTIONS AND VE
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RIFIED ANSWERS GRADED A+ | 100% CORR n n n n n n
ECT | 2024 UPDATE!! n n n
A patient was admitted with hyperglycemia, uncontrolled thirst,
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constant hunger, and weight gain. Testing indicates that the pati
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ent has Type 2 diabetes which is noted in the discharge summary.
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What is the POA indicator for the diabetes?
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a. Y
b. N
c. U
d. W - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Correct Answer: A
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Chronic conditions should have a POA indicator of Y, even if they
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are diagnosed after admission (CMS 2020a, 117-121)
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A condition that is established after study to be chiefly responsibl
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e for the admission is the:
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a. Reason for visit n n
,b. Principal procedure n
c. A complication of outpatient care
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d. Principal diagnosis - n n
✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Correct Answer: D
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The principal diagnosis is defined as the condition "established af
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ter study to be chiefly responsible for occasioning the admission
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of the patient to the hospital for care." Selecting the principal dia
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gnosis depends on the circumstances of the admission and why t
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he patient was admitted (Schraffenberger and Palkie 2020, 92; C
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MS 2020a, Section II, 107).
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A patient is admitted to the hospital with a high fever, chills, tach
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ycardia, and a respiration rate of 26. Lactic acidosis is noted in the
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labs. Pneumonia is diagnosed and the patient admitted to ICU wh
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ere antibiotics are given along with Levophed to help maintain th
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e patient's blood pressure which was in the extremely low range.
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The patient's breathing was erratic and mechanical ventilation w
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as initiated. With a final diagnosis of pneumonia, what is the quer
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y opportunity for this record?
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a. Is this aspiration pneumonia?
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b. Is this septic shock?
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c. Is this Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia?
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d. Is this sepsis? - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Correct Answer: B
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,The clinical indicators of fever, chills, tachycardia, tachypnea, and
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lactic acidosis all point to sepsis, but with the addition of respirato
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ry issues requiring mechanical ventilation, and circulatory failure
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requiring the use of vasopressors, this condition more likely repre
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sents septic shock and should be queried (Schraffenberger and Pa
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lkie 2020, 122-123).
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Two areas of documentation in the health record that are signific
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ant areas of focus of accrediting agencies are:
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a. Incident reports notation in the medical record and a
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ttorney's notes n
b. Past medical reports and social worker's notes
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c. Timeliness and legibility of medical documents n n n n n
d. Patient documentation and pastoral counseling - ✔✔✔
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Correct Answer > Correct Answer: C
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There are many areas that accrediting agencies review but timeli
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ness and legibility of medical documents are two of the most imp
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ortant aspects of health record management (Johns 2020, 85; C
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MS 2011, 2).
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Which of the following is not a function of the outpatient code ed
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itor (OCE)?
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a. Editing the data on the claim for accuracy
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, b. Specifying the action the FI should take when specific edits o n n n n n n n n n n
ccur
c. Assigning APCs to the claim (for hospital outpatient services)
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d. Determining payment- n
related conditions that require direct reference to ICD-10-
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CM codes - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Correct Answer: D
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The outpatient code editor (OCE) performs four basic functions: e
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diting the data on the claim for accuracy, specifying the action the
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fiscal intermediary should take when specific edits occur, assigni
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ng APCs to the claim (for hospital outpatient services), and deter
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mining payment- n
related conditions that require direct reference to HCPCS codes o
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r modifiers (Smith 2020, 314-315).
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A patient comes into the hospital with chest pain, shortness of br
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eath, and a history of COPD. An MRI, chest x-
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ray, troponin, and CKMB are ordered. A coder might expect a me
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dical necessity edit to be triggered for which test?
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a. Troponin
b. Chest x-ray n
c. MRI
d. CKMB - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Correct Answer: C
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