REVIEW 4,5,6,7 ECPI BIO 111, CHAPTER 8,9,10,11
REVIEW ECPI, Chapter 12,13 review ECPI
"Chondro-" - ANSWER-Cartilage
."Endocrine" means - ANSWER-Internal secretion
."Histo-" - ANSWER-Tissue
.A short segments of DNA that codes for one protein: - ANSWER-Gene
.acids are defined by releasing this species into solutions - ANSWER-H+
(hydrogen)
.ADH and oxytocin are secreted by - ANSWER-neurosecretory cells
.Also known as the "emotional brain": - ANSWER-limbic system
.Another name for antidiuretic hormone: - ANSWER-vasopressin
.Area on the muscle fiber sarcolemma where that receptors for acetylcholine
can be found: - ANSWER-Motor-end-plate
,.atomic number is determined by the number of - ANSWER-protons
.atoms that lose electrons tend to become - ANSWER-positively charged
.body region know as the back bend of the knee - ANSWER-popliteal
.body region known as the bottom of foot - ANSWER-plantar
.body region known as the forearm - ANSWER-antebrachial
.body region known as the front bend of the elbow - ANSWER-antecubital
.body region known as the neck - ANSWER-cervical
.body region of armpit - ANSWER-axillary
.Bone cell involved with breaking down bone matrix: - ANSWER-Osteoclast
.breakdown of macromolecules into their monomers is an example of this type
of reaction - ANSWER-decomposition
.building blocks (monomers) of carbohydrates - ANSWER-Monosaccharides or
simple sugars
.building blocks (monomers) of proteins - ANSWER-amino acids
, .Cartilage mainly found in the external ears and epiglottis: - ANSWER-Elastic
cartilage
.cavity that contains the brain - ANSWER-cranial cavity
.cell membranes are mostly made of - ANSWER-phospholipids
.Cells with receptors for a specific hormone are said to be the _____ cells for
that hormone: - ANSWER-Target
.Cerebrospinal fluid is produces by _____ and it _______. - ANSWER-Choroid
plexus in the ventricles; protects the brain from blows to the skull
.Characteristic unique to second degree burns: - ANSWER-Blisters
.characteristics of DNA - ANSWER-tends to be double stranded
.characteristics shared by simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion - ANSWER-
both involve the movement of substances from a region of higher concentration
to a lower concentration
.chemical bond that involves sharing pairs of electrons - ANSWER-covalent
.Chemical reaction that breaks down carbohydrates into monosaccharides: -
ANSWER-Hydrolysis