FDNY C-14 Exam Questions with Detailed
Verified Answers (100% Correct Answers)
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Basement
Ans: a story partly below the grade plane and having less than one-half its
clear height (measured from finished floor to finished ceiling) below the
grade plane
Boiling point
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Ans: the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the
atmospheric pressure of 14.7 PSI or 760 mm of mercury.
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When a boiling point is unavailable for a material, what is used?
Ans: 20% evaporated point of a distillation performed in accordance with
ASTM D 86
Chemical
Ans: an element, chemical compound, or mixture of elements or
compounds or both
Chemical name
Ans: the scientific designation of a chemical in accordance with the
nomenclature system developed by the International Union of Pure and
Applied Chemistry, the Chemical Abstracts Service rules of nomenclature,
or a name that will clearly identify a chemical for the purpose of conducting
an evaluation
IUPAC
Ans: International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
Closed container
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Ans: a container sealed by means of a lid or other device capable of
preventing the escape of liquid, vapor, or dusts in the ordinary course of
storage, handling, or use
Combustable liquid
Ans: any liquid that has a closed-cup flash point at or above 100F, as
determined by the standard test procedures
Container - solid and liquid hazardous materials
Ans: a vessel of 60 gallons or less in capacity used for storage or
transportation.
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Container - compressed gases
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Ans: a container pressure vessel or tank designed for pressures greater than
on atmosphere at 68F
What is not deemed a containers if in active use?
Ans: pipes, piping systems, engines and engine fuel tanks associated with
solid or liquid hazardous materials or compressed gas
Corrosive material
Ans: a liquid, solid, or gas that causes permanent injury ("full thickness
destruction") to human skin at a rate specified by the Department of
Transportation regulations. Or a liquid that can corrode 1/4in of steel or
aluminum within a year
Design pressure
Ans: the maximum gauge pressure that a pressure vessel, device,
component, or system is designed to withstand safely under the temperature
and conditions of use
Dispensing
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Ans: the pouring or transferring by other means of any material from a
container, tank, or similar vessel, which would release dusts, fumes, mists,
vapors, or gases to the atmosphere, unless such release is prevented by a
device, equipment, or system designed for that purpose
Educational laboratory unit
Ans: a laboratory unit that is used for educational purposes for students
through the twelfth grade
Excess flow control
Ans: a fail-safe system or other approved device, equipment or system
designed to shut off flow caused by a rupture in a pressurized piping system
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Exhausted enclosure
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Ans: a device, typically consisting of a hood equipped with a fan that
serves to capture and exhaust fumes, mist, vapors, and gases generated at a
workstation or other local environment. Does not include a room provided
with general ventilation
Explosion
Ans: an effect produced by the sudden violent expansion of gases, whether
or not accompanied by a shock wave or disruption, of enclosing materials
Explosions include the effects of the following sources:
Ans: 1. Chemical changes such as rapid oxidation, deflagration or
detonation, decomposition of molecules, and runaway polymerization
2. Physical changes such as pressure tank ruptures
3. Atomic changes (nuclear fission or fusion)
Face velocity