NUR1211C Basic Adult Healthcare
8.0 Credits
Complete Final Exam (Qns & Ans)
2025
Question 1:
A 78‑year‑old patient with congestive heart failure, type‑2
diabetes, and pneumonia is admitted to a medical-surgical unit.
During the initial assessment, which nursing action should be
prioritized to stabilize the patient?
A. Educating the patient about dietary modifications
B. Assessing airway, breathing, and circulation (ABCs)
C. Initiating blood glucose monitoring
D. Scheduling a multidisciplinary team meeting
©2025
, Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Regardless of comorbidities, the primary nursing
priority is to assess and ensure that the patient’s airway, breathing,
and circulation are stable. This immediate assessment is essential
to safeguard the patient’s immediate physiological functioning
before proceeding with other interventions.
---
Question 2:
A nurse is preparing to implement evidence‑based interventions
for fall prevention in older adults. Which component of a
multifactorial fall risk assessment is most critical to reducing falls
in an adult healthcare setting?
A. Reviewing the patient’s medication list
B. Assessing the patient’s nutritional status
C. Evaluating the patient's living environment
D. Scheduling routine exercise sessions
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Polypharmacy and medications that affect cognition
or balance are common in older adults. Reviewing and adjusting
the medication regimen is essential because many falls are
precipitated by side effects such as dizziness or hypotension.
©2025
, ---
Question 3:
A nurse is caring for an adult patient with sepsis. Which of the
following basic healthcare interventions is most urgent as part of
early goal‑directed therapy?
A. Nutritional support
B. Rapid administration of appropriate IV fluids and antibiotics
C. Arranging for physical therapy consultation
D. Scheduling a follow‑up laboratory workup in 48 hours
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Early goal‑directed therapy for sepsis emphasizes
prompt fluid resuscitation and timely administration of antibiotics
to combat the infection and stabilize hemodynamic status, which
are critical for improving patient outcomes.
---
Question 4:
©2025
8.0 Credits
Complete Final Exam (Qns & Ans)
2025
Question 1:
A 78‑year‑old patient with congestive heart failure, type‑2
diabetes, and pneumonia is admitted to a medical-surgical unit.
During the initial assessment, which nursing action should be
prioritized to stabilize the patient?
A. Educating the patient about dietary modifications
B. Assessing airway, breathing, and circulation (ABCs)
C. Initiating blood glucose monitoring
D. Scheduling a multidisciplinary team meeting
©2025
, Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Regardless of comorbidities, the primary nursing
priority is to assess and ensure that the patient’s airway, breathing,
and circulation are stable. This immediate assessment is essential
to safeguard the patient’s immediate physiological functioning
before proceeding with other interventions.
---
Question 2:
A nurse is preparing to implement evidence‑based interventions
for fall prevention in older adults. Which component of a
multifactorial fall risk assessment is most critical to reducing falls
in an adult healthcare setting?
A. Reviewing the patient’s medication list
B. Assessing the patient’s nutritional status
C. Evaluating the patient's living environment
D. Scheduling routine exercise sessions
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Polypharmacy and medications that affect cognition
or balance are common in older adults. Reviewing and adjusting
the medication regimen is essential because many falls are
precipitated by side effects such as dizziness or hypotension.
©2025
, ---
Question 3:
A nurse is caring for an adult patient with sepsis. Which of the
following basic healthcare interventions is most urgent as part of
early goal‑directed therapy?
A. Nutritional support
B. Rapid administration of appropriate IV fluids and antibiotics
C. Arranging for physical therapy consultation
D. Scheduling a follow‑up laboratory workup in 48 hours
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Early goal‑directed therapy for sepsis emphasizes
prompt fluid resuscitation and timely administration of antibiotics
to combat the infection and stabilize hemodynamic status, which
are critical for improving patient outcomes.
---
Question 4:
©2025
