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MEDICALoSURGICALoATIoRNoADULToPROCTORED
EXAMo2024o(AnswersoByoVerifiedoExpert)
1. Whatowould oyouodooforowoundoEviscerationo(oremovaloofointernal oorgan
s)o,oEmergencyomanagement?
Salineo covero wound
2. WhatowouldoyouodooforoanoASTHMA oemergency omanagement oofoaobeeost
ingoallergies?
EpioPen
3. SeizuresoandoEpilepsy:oSeizureoprecaution
s
Duringo ao seizure:
1) Positionoclientoonotheofloor
2) Provideo aopatento airway
3) Turnoclientotooside
4) Looseno restrictiveo clothing
4. Cancerotreatmentooptions:oProtectiveoIsolation
IfoWBCodropso belowo1,000,o placeo theoclientoino ao privateo roomo andoinitiateoneutropeni
coprecautions.
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o Haveo cliento remaino ino hiso roomo unlesso heo needso too leaveo foro ao diagnostic o procedure
,oinothatocaseotransportopatientoandoplaceoaomaskoonohim.
-
o Protecto fromo possibleo sourceso ofo infectiono (plants,o changeo watero ino equipmento daily)
-oHaveo client,ostaffo andovisitorso performofrequento handohygiene,o restrictoillo visitors
-o Avoido invasiveo procedureso (rectalo temps,o injections)
-o Administero (neupogen,o neulasta)o too stimulateoWBCo production
5. Infectiono control:o Appropriateo room o assignment
Standardo Precautions:
1. appliesotoo allo patients
2. Hando washing
a.oalcoholobasedopreferredounlessohandsovisuallyo soiledo (othenosoapo ando watero)
3. Gloveso -o wheno touchingo anythingo thatohaso theo potentialo too contaminate.
4. Masks,oeyeo protectiono&o faceo shieldso wheno careo mayocauseo splashingo oro sprayin
go ofobodyofluids
Droplet:
1. privateo roomooro withosomeoneo withosameoillness
2. masks
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- Hepatitiso A
- Hepatitiso B
-o Meningococcalo Vaccine
8. PulmonaryoEmbolism:oRiskofactorsoforoDVT
- Longo termo immobility
- Oralo contraceptives
- Pregnancy
- Tobaccoouse
- Hypercoagulabilty
- Obesity
- Surgery
-oHeartofailureoorochronicoA-Fib
-o Autoimmuneo hemolytico anemiao (sickleo cell)
-oLongo boneo fractures
-oAdvancedoage
9. Disorders oofotheomaleoreproductive osystem: oComplications oofo continuo
us oirrigation ofollowingoTrans-urethral oResection
- Urethralo trauma
- Urinaryo retention
- Bleeding
- Infection
10. Non-modifiable orisk ofactors o(oPageo3oATIo)
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