ATI Capstone Med Surg Assessment Exam 2025
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1 of 60
Term
A nurse is teaching a client who has hypertension about dietary
modifications to help control blood pressure. Which of the following
food choices should the nurse recommend that the client include in
their diet?
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1 slice of chocolate cake. 4 oz of fried fish.
2 cups of pasta with cream sauce. 3 oz of chicken breast
2 of 60
Term
A nurse is providing instructions to a newly licensed nurse about NG
intubation for a client who is postoperative following a colectomy.
Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
The tube increases the risk of The tube prevents the absorption of
aspiration. nutrients.
The tube is used to administer The tube decreases pressure
medications only. within the stomach.
3 of 60
Term
2/42
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A nurse is reviewing laboratory values for a client who has Cushing's
disease. Which of the following values should the nurse expect?
Sodium 150mEq/L Potassium 5.5mEq/L
Calcium 8.5mg/dL Chloride 100mEq/L
4 of 60
Term
A nurse is assessing a client who has prerenal AKI. Which of the
following findings should the nurse expect? (select all that apply)
-Oxygen equipment -Hepatitis A vaccine
-Pulse oximeter -Hepatitis B vaccine
-Sterile dressing -Pneumococcal vaccine
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-Monitor blood glucose levels
-Reduced urine output
-Maintain NPO status until pain free
-Elevated blood creatinine
-Manage acute pain
5 of 60
Term
A triage nurse finds a school-aged child lying in the road following a
school bus crash with multiple casualties. The child's respiratory rate is
8/min, he is unresponsive to verbal commands, and groans to painful
stimuli. The nurse should assign the client which of the following triage
ratings?
Black Green
Red Yellow
6 of 60
Term
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