g g g g
MULTIPLE CHOICE g
1. The main body of a word is called a:
g g g g g g g g
a. suffix.
b. word root. g
c. combining vowel. g
d. combining form. g
ANS: B REF: p. 2 g g g g TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
g g g g g
2. Latin roots are used to write words naming and describing:
g g g g g g g g g
a. diseases.
b. conditions.
c. diagnosis.
d. structures of the body. g g g
ANS: D REF: p. 3 g g g g TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
g g g g g
3. When written alone, a prefix is usually followed by this to indicate that another word follows the prefix
g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g
gto suffix.
b. comma.
c. hyphen.
d. word root. g
ANS: C REF: p. 4 g g g g TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes g g g
4. A combining vowel is used:
g g g g
a. when the suffix that follows begins with a consonant.
g g g g g g g g
b. when the suffix that follows begins with a consonant.
g g g g g g g g
c. when there is no prefix. g g g g
d. when there is a prefix. g g g g
ANS: A REF: p. 5 g g g g TOP: Combining Word Parts to Write Terms
g g g g g g
5. Which word root is Greek for “stone”?
g g g g g g
a. Psyche
b. Lithos
c. Oris
d. Cauda
ANS: B REF: p. 2 g g g g TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
g g g g g
6. The punctuation mark that designates a combining form is a:
g g g g g g g g g
a. comma.
b. parenthesis.
c. diagonal slash. g
d. semicolon.
ANS: C REF: p. 3 g g g g TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
g g g g g
7. The most frequently used combining vowel is:
g g g g g g
a. o.
b. a.
,c. i.
d. e.
ANS: A REF: p. 3
g g g g TOP: Combining Word Parts to Write Terms
g g g g g g
, a. Word root g
b. Prefix
c. Combining vowel g
d. Suffix
ANS: D REF: p. 4
g g g g TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes
g g g
11. Learning the meanings of word parts:
g g g g g
a. is not important as long as every word is memorized.
g g g g g g g g g
b. is one of the most difficult tasks to master in health care.
g g g g g g g g g g g
c. should be done only if time allows. g g g g g g
d. eliminates the necessity of memorizing each new word encountered.
g g g g g g g g
ANS: D REF: p. 5
g g g g TOP: Word Parts g g
12. Borrowing of medical words from Latin or Green began around the year:
g g g g g g g g g g g
a. 1500.
b. 1700.
c. 1800.
d. 1900.
ANS: A REF: p. 1
g g g g TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms
g g g
13. Latin and Green combined are the origin of what percentage of medical terms?
g g g g g g g g g g g g
a. 40 % g
b. 50 % g
c. 70 % g
d. 90 % g
ANS: D REF: p. 1
g g g g TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms
g g g
14. The suffix “-itis” means:
g g g
a. excision.
b. inflammation.
c. reverse.
d. repair.
ANS: B REF: p. 2
g g g g TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes
g g g
15. A compound word is a word in which two of what are combined?
g g g g g g g g g g g g
a. Suffixes
b. Prefixes
c. Combining vowels g
d. Word roots g
ANS: D REF: p. 2
g g g g TOP: Word Parts g g
16. Eponyms are: g
a. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a person.
g g g g g g g g g
b. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a place.
g g g g g g g g g
c. always capitalized. g
d. never capitalized. g
ANS: B REF: p. 8
g g g g TOP: Proper Names g g
17. MD stands for:
g g
a. modern doctor. g