NC EMT STATE REAL EXAM NEWEST 2025 / NC EMT
STATE FINAL EXAM COMPLETE 350 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
|ALREADY GRADED A+
FIRST STAGE OF LABOR - answer..The first stage occurs
from onset of true labor contractions till dilation and effacement
of the uterus.
2nd stage of labor - answer..The hallmark finding in the second
stage of labor is the complete delivery of the baby.
3rd stage of labor - answer..The third stage occurs when the
placenta delivers.
Ligaments connect.... - answer..Bone to Bone
Tendons connect - answer..Bone to Muscle
START Triage 1st Step - answer..START triage begins by
asking patients to get up and walk to a collection point
START Triage 2nd step - answer..respirations are assessed
,START Triage 3rd Step - answer..if the patient is not breathing,
the airway is opened.
START Triage 4th Step - answer..Pulse is then assessed
START Triage 5th Step - answer..Check mental status.
Rule of 9's:Child:BACK - answer..child's back represents 18%
of his body surface area
Rule of 9's:Child: Both Legs (Front & Back) - answer..the front
and back of both legs each represent 7%
Rule of 9's:Child:Torso (Front & Back) - answer..child's anterior
and posterior torso would represent 36%
Primary blast stage - answer..also known as the pressure
wave), damages hollow, gas containing organs of the body such
as the lungs, GI system, inner ears, and sinuses.
Secondary blast - answer..The secondary phase causes cause
blunt and penetration injuries from flying debris.
Tertiary phase of blast - answer..tertiary phase are injuries
sustained from the patient being thrown back and impacting
something (wall, ground, etc.).
,A 71-year-old female has fallen and complains of left hip pain.
On examination you note her left foot is rotated laterally. This
finding most likely indicates a - answer..femur fracture
"5 Rights" of medication administration. - answer..right patient,
right medication, right route, right dose, and right time.
If you are responsible for establishing the landing zone for the
helicopter, what is the minimum size of the LZ you should
prepare assuming the rescue efforts are occurring at night? -
answer..The minimum size of the landing zone at night is 100'
by 100'. During daylight, the minimum LZ zone is 60' by 60'. In
either situation the LZ should be square, with a marker
indicating the direction of wind travel
Which one of the following is a sign of Cushing's triad
(Cushing's reflex) that occurs with traumatic brain injury? -
answer..The vital signs are an increased blood pressure,
slowing pulse rate, and irregular respirations (classically seen as
Cheyne-Stokes).
Classes of hemorrhage - answer..A Class III hemorrhage is
said to occur when the patient has lost 30-40% of their
circulating blood volume. This is a significant bleed due to the
fact that the body's compensatory mechanisms are maximized,
and any additional blood loss will now create significant
disturbances in hemodynamic stability. In Class I and II
, hemorrhage, blood pressure remains acceptable, in Class IV
hemorrhage the blood pressure drops dangerously low.
APGAR SCORE - answer..Appearance: 0=blue/pale; 1=blue &
pink; 2=no cyanosis-all pink
Pulse Rate: 0=Absent; 1=<100; 2=>100
Reflex: 0=no response to stimuli; 1=grimace; 2=cry or pull away
Activity: 0=None; 1=some flexion,2=flexed arms/legs resisting
extension
Respiratory: 0=Absent; 1=weak, irregular; 2=strong, lusty cry
Organs in Upper Right Quadrant of Abs - answer..The liver is
found primarily within the boundaries of the upper right
quadrant.
Organs in Upper Left Quadrant of Abs - answer..The stomach
and spleen are typically found in the upper left quadrant.
Bladder location - answer..The bladder is found on the midline
between the lower two quadrants.
Communication "Reflection" - answer..Reflection is a technique
where you paraphrase the patient's words to encourage more
information and to build trust
STATE FINAL EXAM COMPLETE 350 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
|ALREADY GRADED A+
FIRST STAGE OF LABOR - answer..The first stage occurs
from onset of true labor contractions till dilation and effacement
of the uterus.
2nd stage of labor - answer..The hallmark finding in the second
stage of labor is the complete delivery of the baby.
3rd stage of labor - answer..The third stage occurs when the
placenta delivers.
Ligaments connect.... - answer..Bone to Bone
Tendons connect - answer..Bone to Muscle
START Triage 1st Step - answer..START triage begins by
asking patients to get up and walk to a collection point
START Triage 2nd step - answer..respirations are assessed
,START Triage 3rd Step - answer..if the patient is not breathing,
the airway is opened.
START Triage 4th Step - answer..Pulse is then assessed
START Triage 5th Step - answer..Check mental status.
Rule of 9's:Child:BACK - answer..child's back represents 18%
of his body surface area
Rule of 9's:Child: Both Legs (Front & Back) - answer..the front
and back of both legs each represent 7%
Rule of 9's:Child:Torso (Front & Back) - answer..child's anterior
and posterior torso would represent 36%
Primary blast stage - answer..also known as the pressure
wave), damages hollow, gas containing organs of the body such
as the lungs, GI system, inner ears, and sinuses.
Secondary blast - answer..The secondary phase causes cause
blunt and penetration injuries from flying debris.
Tertiary phase of blast - answer..tertiary phase are injuries
sustained from the patient being thrown back and impacting
something (wall, ground, etc.).
,A 71-year-old female has fallen and complains of left hip pain.
On examination you note her left foot is rotated laterally. This
finding most likely indicates a - answer..femur fracture
"5 Rights" of medication administration. - answer..right patient,
right medication, right route, right dose, and right time.
If you are responsible for establishing the landing zone for the
helicopter, what is the minimum size of the LZ you should
prepare assuming the rescue efforts are occurring at night? -
answer..The minimum size of the landing zone at night is 100'
by 100'. During daylight, the minimum LZ zone is 60' by 60'. In
either situation the LZ should be square, with a marker
indicating the direction of wind travel
Which one of the following is a sign of Cushing's triad
(Cushing's reflex) that occurs with traumatic brain injury? -
answer..The vital signs are an increased blood pressure,
slowing pulse rate, and irregular respirations (classically seen as
Cheyne-Stokes).
Classes of hemorrhage - answer..A Class III hemorrhage is
said to occur when the patient has lost 30-40% of their
circulating blood volume. This is a significant bleed due to the
fact that the body's compensatory mechanisms are maximized,
and any additional blood loss will now create significant
disturbances in hemodynamic stability. In Class I and II
, hemorrhage, blood pressure remains acceptable, in Class IV
hemorrhage the blood pressure drops dangerously low.
APGAR SCORE - answer..Appearance: 0=blue/pale; 1=blue &
pink; 2=no cyanosis-all pink
Pulse Rate: 0=Absent; 1=<100; 2=>100
Reflex: 0=no response to stimuli; 1=grimace; 2=cry or pull away
Activity: 0=None; 1=some flexion,2=flexed arms/legs resisting
extension
Respiratory: 0=Absent; 1=weak, irregular; 2=strong, lusty cry
Organs in Upper Right Quadrant of Abs - answer..The liver is
found primarily within the boundaries of the upper right
quadrant.
Organs in Upper Left Quadrant of Abs - answer..The stomach
and spleen are typically found in the upper left quadrant.
Bladder location - answer..The bladder is found on the midline
between the lower two quadrants.
Communication "Reflection" - answer..Reflection is a technique
where you paraphrase the patient's words to encourage more
information and to build trust
