_ _ TestjBankj-jHamricjandjHanson’sjAdvancedjPracticejNursing:jAnjIntegrativejApproach,j7thjEditionj(Tracy,j2023)
www.PlusBay.Plus
,_ _ TestjBankj-jHamricjandjHanson’sjAdvancedjPracticejNursing:jAnjIntegrativejApproach,j7thjEditionj(Tracy,j2023)
www.PlusBay.Plus
,_ _ TestjBankj-jHamricjandjHanson’sjAdvancedjPracticejNursing:jAnjIntegrativejApproach,j7thjEditionj(Tracy,j2023)
Chapter 01: History and Evolution of Advanced Practice Nursing
Tracy & O’Grady: Hamric & Hanson’s Advanced Practice Nursing, 7th Edition
MULTIPLEjCHOICE
1. WhichjofjthejfollowingjisjthejbestjexplanationjforjthejcreationjofjthejDoctoratejofjNursingjPract
icej(DNP)jdegree?
a. TojvalidatejAPRN’sjforjfinancialjreimbursement
b. Tojaddressjincreasingjcurriculumjrequirementsjofjmaster’sjdegreejprograms
c. Tojcompetejagainstjmaster’sjdegreejprograms
d. Tojensurejstandardizedjcurriculumjensuringjindependentjpractice
ANS:j j B
AlthoughjalljanswersjarejinfluencedjbyjthejDNPjcorejcompetencies,jthejDNPjprogramjcreationji
nj2004jbyjthejAmericanjAssociationjofjCollegesjofjNursingj(AACN)jwasjdesignedjtojaddressjc
urriculumjrequirementsjofjmaster’sjdegreejprograms.
2. Whichjofjthejfollowingjwasjthejfirstjrecognizedjareajofjadvancedjpracticejnursing?
a. ClinicaljNursejSpecialist
b. CertifiedjRegisteredjNursejAnesthetist
c. FamilyjNursejpractitioner
d. PediatricjNursejpractitioner
ANS:j j B
Inj1931,jthejNationaljAssociationjofjNursejAnesthetistsj(NANA),jrenamedjinj1939jtojthejAmeri
canjAssociationjofjNurseWAWnWe.stT
heBtiSstM
sj.
(AWA
SNA)jwasjthejfirstjrecognizedjgroup
promotingjadvancedjnursingjpractice.jAgathajHodginsjfoundedjthejAANMjatjLakeside
HospitaljinjCleveland,jOhio.
3. WhichjfactorjisjbroadlyjperceivedjtojsolidifyjandjstandardizejthejrolejofjthejAPNsjoverjthejlastj2
5jyears?
a. Societaljforces
b. Lackjofjaccessjtojhealthjcarejproviders
c. Paymentjforjservices
d. Standardizedjcurriculumjdevelopment
ANS:j j D
AsjthejevolutionjofjAdvancedjPracticejNursingjadvancesjspecificjspecialtiesjandjneedsjarejident
ified.jThroughjthejevolutionjofjorganizationjandjstandardizationjthesejrolesjhavejsolidifiedjthej
APN’sjrolejinjtoday’sjhealthjcarejenvironment.
4. DuringjthejformationjofjearlyjAPNjrolesjinjanesthesia,jwhichjofjthejfollowingjincreasedjdem
andjforjaccessjtojhealthjcare?
a. War
b. Poverty
c. Ruraljaccessjtojcare
d. Availabilityjofjtrainingj
ANS:j A
1j|jPjajgje
www.PlusBay.Plus
, _ _ TestjBankj-jHamricjandjHanson’sjAdvancedjPracticejNursing:jAnjIntegrativejApproach,j7thjEditionj(Tracy,j2023)
Earliestjdemandjforjnursing-
providedjanesthesiajspikedjduringjperiodsjofjwarjwhenjnumbersjofjphysiciansjwerejinadequate.
jThejearliestjrecordsjdatejbackjtojthejAmericanjCiviljWarjwithjthejadministrationjofjchloroform.
jDuringjWorldjWarj Ijinj1917jmorejthanj1000jnurses,jsomejtrainedjanesthetists,jtraveledjintojbatt
le.jOtherjfactorsjsuchjasjneedjforjruraljhealthjcarejcamejlaterjinjthejvalidationjandjneedjforjAPNs.
5. Inj1889,jDr.jWilliamjWorralljMayojbuiltjandjopenedjSt.jMary’sjhospitaljinjRochester,jNY.jHejis
jknownjforjsomejofjthejearliestjrecruitmentjandjspecializedjtrainingjofjnursesjinjwhichjofjthejfoll
owingjroles?
a. Obstetrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Familyjnursing
d. Pediatrics
e. Researchjandjstatistics
ANS:j j B
Inj1889,jDr.jWilliamjWorralljMayojbeganjformallyjtrainingjandjrecognizingjnursejanesthetists.j
Thisjhasjbeenjregardedjasjthejearliestjtrainingjinjnurse-providedjanesthesia.
6. Inj1893,jLillianjWaldjestablishedjthejHenryjStreetjSettlementj(HSS)jHousejforjwhichjpri
maryjpurpose?
a. Accessjtojhealthjcarejofjruraljareas
b. Providejthejdisadvantagedjaccessjtojcare
c. Establishjguidelinesjforjadvancedjnursingjroles
d. Createjinner-cityjnursingjawareness
ANS:j j B WWW.TBSM.WS
ThejHHSjwasjestablishedjtojprovidejnursingjservicesjtojimmigrantsjandjlow-
incomej patientsjandjtheirjfamiliesjinjManhattan.jAsjresistancejtojnurse-
providedjcarejgrew,jstandingjordersjwerejdraftedjfromjajgroupjofjLowerjEastjSidejphysiciansjthe
rebyjcircumventing
then-existingjlegaljramifications.
7. ThejFrontierjNursingjServicej(FNS)jfoundedjinjKentuckyjinj1925jbyjMaryjBreckenridgejiniti
allyjprovidedjAppalachiajwithjwhichjtypejofjadvancedjnursingjcare?
a. Surgicaljservices
b. Pediatricjcare
c. Anesthesia
d. Midwifery
ANS:j j D
ThejoriginaljFNSjprovidedjmidwiferyjinjadditionjtojotherjnursingjservicesjtojAppalachianjresid
ents.jLaterjworkingjfromjstandardjordersjdevelopedjfromjtheirjmedicaljadvisoryjcommitteejnur
sesjtreatedjpatients,jmadejdiagnoses,jandjdispensedjmedications.
8. Whichjorganizationjfoundedjinj1941junderjMaryjBreckenridge’sjleadershipjmergedjwithjthej
AmericanjCollegejofjNurse-Midwivesj(ACNM)jinj1969
a. AssociationjforjNationaljNurse-Midwiferyj(ANNM)
b. AmericanjAssociationjofjNurse-Midwivesj(AANM)
c. AmericanjNursesjAssociationj(ANA)
d. CounciljofjNursingjMidwiferyj(ANM)
2j|jPjajgje
www.PlusBay.Plus
www.PlusBay.Plus
,_ _ TestjBankj-jHamricjandjHanson’sjAdvancedjPracticejNursing:jAnjIntegrativejApproach,j7thjEditionj(Tracy,j2023)
www.PlusBay.Plus
,_ _ TestjBankj-jHamricjandjHanson’sjAdvancedjPracticejNursing:jAnjIntegrativejApproach,j7thjEditionj(Tracy,j2023)
Chapter 01: History and Evolution of Advanced Practice Nursing
Tracy & O’Grady: Hamric & Hanson’s Advanced Practice Nursing, 7th Edition
MULTIPLEjCHOICE
1. WhichjofjthejfollowingjisjthejbestjexplanationjforjthejcreationjofjthejDoctoratejofjNursingjPract
icej(DNP)jdegree?
a. TojvalidatejAPRN’sjforjfinancialjreimbursement
b. Tojaddressjincreasingjcurriculumjrequirementsjofjmaster’sjdegreejprograms
c. Tojcompetejagainstjmaster’sjdegreejprograms
d. Tojensurejstandardizedjcurriculumjensuringjindependentjpractice
ANS:j j B
AlthoughjalljanswersjarejinfluencedjbyjthejDNPjcorejcompetencies,jthejDNPjprogramjcreationji
nj2004jbyjthejAmericanjAssociationjofjCollegesjofjNursingj(AACN)jwasjdesignedjtojaddressjc
urriculumjrequirementsjofjmaster’sjdegreejprograms.
2. Whichjofjthejfollowingjwasjthejfirstjrecognizedjareajofjadvancedjpracticejnursing?
a. ClinicaljNursejSpecialist
b. CertifiedjRegisteredjNursejAnesthetist
c. FamilyjNursejpractitioner
d. PediatricjNursejpractitioner
ANS:j j B
Inj1931,jthejNationaljAssociationjofjNursejAnesthetistsj(NANA),jrenamedjinj1939jtojthejAmeri
canjAssociationjofjNurseWAWnWe.stT
heBtiSstM
sj.
(AWA
SNA)jwasjthejfirstjrecognizedjgroup
promotingjadvancedjnursingjpractice.jAgathajHodginsjfoundedjthejAANMjatjLakeside
HospitaljinjCleveland,jOhio.
3. WhichjfactorjisjbroadlyjperceivedjtojsolidifyjandjstandardizejthejrolejofjthejAPNsjoverjthejlastj2
5jyears?
a. Societaljforces
b. Lackjofjaccessjtojhealthjcarejproviders
c. Paymentjforjservices
d. Standardizedjcurriculumjdevelopment
ANS:j j D
AsjthejevolutionjofjAdvancedjPracticejNursingjadvancesjspecificjspecialtiesjandjneedsjarejident
ified.jThroughjthejevolutionjofjorganizationjandjstandardizationjthesejrolesjhavejsolidifiedjthej
APN’sjrolejinjtoday’sjhealthjcarejenvironment.
4. DuringjthejformationjofjearlyjAPNjrolesjinjanesthesia,jwhichjofjthejfollowingjincreasedjdem
andjforjaccessjtojhealthjcare?
a. War
b. Poverty
c. Ruraljaccessjtojcare
d. Availabilityjofjtrainingj
ANS:j A
1j|jPjajgje
www.PlusBay.Plus
, _ _ TestjBankj-jHamricjandjHanson’sjAdvancedjPracticejNursing:jAnjIntegrativejApproach,j7thjEditionj(Tracy,j2023)
Earliestjdemandjforjnursing-
providedjanesthesiajspikedjduringjperiodsjofjwarjwhenjnumbersjofjphysiciansjwerejinadequate.
jThejearliestjrecordsjdatejbackjtojthejAmericanjCiviljWarjwithjthejadministrationjofjchloroform.
jDuringjWorldjWarj Ijinj1917jmorejthanj1000jnurses,jsomejtrainedjanesthetists,jtraveledjintojbatt
le.jOtherjfactorsjsuchjasjneedjforjruraljhealthjcarejcamejlaterjinjthejvalidationjandjneedjforjAPNs.
5. Inj1889,jDr.jWilliamjWorralljMayojbuiltjandjopenedjSt.jMary’sjhospitaljinjRochester,jNY.jHejis
jknownjforjsomejofjthejearliestjrecruitmentjandjspecializedjtrainingjofjnursesjinjwhichjofjthejfoll
owingjroles?
a. Obstetrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Familyjnursing
d. Pediatrics
e. Researchjandjstatistics
ANS:j j B
Inj1889,jDr.jWilliamjWorralljMayojbeganjformallyjtrainingjandjrecognizingjnursejanesthetists.j
Thisjhasjbeenjregardedjasjthejearliestjtrainingjinjnurse-providedjanesthesia.
6. Inj1893,jLillianjWaldjestablishedjthejHenryjStreetjSettlementj(HSS)jHousejforjwhichjpri
maryjpurpose?
a. Accessjtojhealthjcarejofjruraljareas
b. Providejthejdisadvantagedjaccessjtojcare
c. Establishjguidelinesjforjadvancedjnursingjroles
d. Createjinner-cityjnursingjawareness
ANS:j j B WWW.TBSM.WS
ThejHHSjwasjestablishedjtojprovidejnursingjservicesjtojimmigrantsjandjlow-
incomej patientsjandjtheirjfamiliesjinjManhattan.jAsjresistancejtojnurse-
providedjcarejgrew,jstandingjordersjwerejdraftedjfromjajgroupjofjLowerjEastjSidejphysiciansjthe
rebyjcircumventing
then-existingjlegaljramifications.
7. ThejFrontierjNursingjServicej(FNS)jfoundedjinjKentuckyjinj1925jbyjMaryjBreckenridgejiniti
allyjprovidedjAppalachiajwithjwhichjtypejofjadvancedjnursingjcare?
a. Surgicaljservices
b. Pediatricjcare
c. Anesthesia
d. Midwifery
ANS:j j D
ThejoriginaljFNSjprovidedjmidwiferyjinjadditionjtojotherjnursingjservicesjtojAppalachianjresid
ents.jLaterjworkingjfromjstandardjordersjdevelopedjfromjtheirjmedicaljadvisoryjcommitteejnur
sesjtreatedjpatients,jmadejdiagnoses,jandjdispensedjmedications.
8. Whichjorganizationjfoundedjinj1941junderjMaryjBreckenridge’sjleadershipjmergedjwithjthej
AmericanjCollegejofjNurse-Midwivesj(ACNM)jinj1969
a. AssociationjforjNationaljNurse-Midwiferyj(ANNM)
b. AmericanjAssociationjofjNurse-Midwivesj(AANM)
c. AmericanjNursesjAssociationj(ANA)
d. CounciljofjNursingjMidwiferyj(ANM)
2j|jPjajgje
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