TEST BANK For Anatomy of Orofacial Structures, 34th Edition 2024 by Richard W. Brand; Donald E. Isselhard,

Createdpby:pApSolution


Test Bank for Anatomy of Orofacial Structures 8th Editi
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on Brand Test Bank A+
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Chapterp01:pOralpCavity
Brand/Isselhard:pAnatomypofpOrofacialpStructures,p8thpEdition
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MULTIPLEpCHOICE


1.
Apdiastemapispapspacepbetweenptwopteethpinpthepsameparch.pWhenpthispoccurspbetweenpthepm
axillarypcentralpincisors,pitpispoftenpthepresultpofpappronouncedplabialpfrenum.
a. Bothpstatementspareptrue.
b. Thepfirstpstatementpisptrue;pthepsecondpstatementpispfalse.
c. Thepfirstpstatementpispfalse;pthepsecondpstatementpisptrue.
d. Bothpstatementsparepfalse.
ANS:pA
Apspace,porplackpofpcontactparea,pbetweenpanyptwopteethpinpthepsameparchpispcalledpapdiastema.pWhen
p apdiastemapoccurspbetweenpthepmaxillarypcentralpincisors,pitpispoftenpthepresultpofpappronouncedplabi
alpfrenumpextendingptopthepcrestpofpthepalveolarpridgepandppossiblypoverpthepridge.pThispbandpofpfirm
p connectiveptissuepcausesptheperuptingpincisorsptopbeppushedpasidepresultingpinpapdiastema,porpspace.p
Correctionpofpapdiastemapusuallypinvolvespsurgicalpremoval,porpcutting,pofpthepfrenalptissuepbetween
p teeth.




REF:pp.p3
OBJ:pTopdescribepthepboundariespandpsub-
boundariespofptheporalpcavitypandpthepstructurespinpeachparea


NAT:pCDA:pGCpI.A.6.pIdentifypbasicporalpanatomypandpphysiology,pincludingpbutpnotplimitedpto:por
alpcavity.pTOP:BLOOM:pRemembering


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2. Torusppalatinuspispseenponpthe
a. softppalate
b. hardppalate
c. alveolarpridge
d. oralppharynx
ANS:pB
Torusppalatinuspispexcesspbonepgrowthpandpoccurspinpthepmidlinepofpthephardppalate.pItpmaypgrowptop
varyingpsizespandpispgenerallyponlypapproblempwhenpthepconstructionpofpapmaxillarypdenturepispnece
ssary.pInphealth,psuchpbonypprotuberances,porpexcesspbonepgrowths,pdopnotpoccurponpthepsoftppalate,p
alveolarpridge,porporalppharynx.


REF:pp.p5
OBJ:pTopdefineptheptermspvestibule,poralpcavitypproper,pmucobuccalpfold,pfrenum,palveolarpmucosa,
p gingiva,pexostoses,ptorusppalatinus,pandptoruspmandibularis
NAT:pCDA:pGCpI.A.2.pIdentifypbasicporalpanatomypandpphysiology,pincludingpbutpnotplimitedpto:pb
ones.pTOP: BLOOM:pRemembering


3. Contractionpofpwhichpmusclepraisesptheptonguepupward?
a. Mylohyoid
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levatorpglossal
ANS:pA
p


Contractionpofpthepmylohyoidpmusclepraisesptheptongue.pTheppalatopharyngealpmusclepandptheppala
toglossalpmusclepformpthepposterolateralpborderspofptheporalpcavity.pTherepispnotpapmusclepbypthepna
mepofplevatorpglossal.


REF:pp.p7
OBJ:pTopdefineptheplandmarkspinpthepfloorpofpthepmouthpandpthephardpandpsoftppalatepandpthepstructu
respthatpformpthem

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NAT:pCDA:pGCpI.A.4.pIdentifypbasicporalpanatomypandpphysiology,pincludingpbutpnotplimitedpto:pm
uscles. TOP:pBLOOM:pRemembering


4.
Theporalpvestibulepisppartiallypborderedpbyptheplipspandpcheeks.pTheporalpcavitypproperpexten
dspposteriorlyptopthepsoftppalate.
a. Bothpstatementspareptrue.
b. Thepfirstpstatementpisptrue;pthepsecondpstatementpispfalse.
c. Thepfirstpstatementpispfalse;pthepsecondpstatementpisptrue.
d. Bothpstatementsparepfalse.
ANS:pB
Theporalpvestibulepispthepspaceporppotentialpspacepthatpexistspbetweenptheplipsporpcheekspandpteeth.pIn
p anpedentulouspperson,pthepvestibulepwouldpextendpbetweenptheplipsporpcheekspandpthepalveolarpridg
es.pTheporalpcavitypproperpispsurroundedpbypteethporpalveolarpridgespandpextendspallpthepwaypbackptop
theppalatineptonsils.pThispincludespthepregionpfrompthepfloorpofpthepmouthpupwardptopthephardpandpso
ftppalates.


REF:pp.p2
OBJ:pTopdescribepthepboundariespandpsub-
boundariespofptheporalpcavitypandpthepstructurespinpeachparea


NAT:ppCDA:pGCpI.A.6.pIdentifyNbasRicpoIralpaGnatoBm.yCandMphysiology,pincludingpbutpnotpli
mitedpto:poralpcavity.pTOP: BLOOM:pRemembering


5. EachpofpthepfollowingpisptruepofpthepuvulapEXCEPTpone.pWhichponepispthepEXCEPTION?
a. Itpisplocatedpatpthepmostpposteriorpportionpofpthephardppalate.
b. Itpisplocatedpatpthepmidline.
c. Itpispapdownwardlypprojectingpmuscle.
d. Itpispnecessarypforpswallowing.
ANS:pD



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Thepuvulapispapdownwardlypprojectingpmuscularptissueplocatedpatpthepmidlinepofpthepmostpposteriorp
portionpofpthephardppalate.pItpispNOTpnecessarypforpswallowing.


REF:pp.p6
OBJ:pTopdefineptheplandmarkspinpthepfloorpofpthepmouthpandpthephardpandpsoftppalatepandpthepstructu
respthatpformpthem
NAT:pCDA:pGCpI.A.6.pIdentifypbasicporalpanatomypandpphysiology,pincludingpbutpnotplimitedpto:por
alpcavity.pTOP:BLOOM:pRemembering


6.
Thepcircumvallateppapillaepareplocatedponpthephardppalate,pbuccalpmucosa,pandpfloorpofpthep
mouth.pTheppapillaepfoundponptheptongueparepthepfiliform,pfungiform,pvallate,pfoliate,pandpincisive.
a. Bothpstatementspareptrue.
b. Thepfirstpstatementpisptrue;pthepsecondpstatementpispfalse.
c. Thepfirstpstatementpispfalse;pthepsecondpstatementpisptrue.
p


d. Bothpstatementsparepfalse.
ANS:pD
Allppapillaeplistedpinpbothpstatementspareplocatedponptheptonguepwithpthepexceptionpofpthepincisiveppa
pilla,pwhichpisplocatedponpthephardppalate.pNotepthatpthepincisiveppapillapispapsingularpstructure,pthuspt
hepdifferentpspelling.pThereparepnoppapillaeplocatedponpeitherpthepbuccalpmucosaporpthepfloorpofpthep
mouth.


REF:pp.p7
OBJ:pTopdefineptheplandmarkspinpthepfloorpofpthepmouthpandpthephardpandpsoftppalatepandpthepstructu
respthatpformpthem
NAT:pCDA:pGCpI.A.6.pIdentifypbasicporalpanatomypandpphysiology,pincludingpbutpnotplimitedpto:por
alpcavity.pTOP:BLOOM:pRemembering


7.
EachpofpthepfollowingpstructurespcanpreadilypbepviewedpwhenpexaminingptheporalpcavitypEX
CEPTpone.pWhichponepispthepEXCEPTION?

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