Introduction to maternity and pediatric nursing 8th edition
g g g g g g g
MATERNITYgANDgPEDIATRICgNURSING
gggg
Chapterg 01:g Theg Past,g Present,g andg Future
MULTIPLEg CHOICE
1. Agpatientgchoosesgtoghavegthegcertifiedgnursegmidwifeg(CNM)gprovidegcaregduringgherg
pregnancy.gWhatgdoesgthegCNMsgscopegofgpracticeginclude?
a. Practiceg independentg fromg medicalg supervision
b. Comprehensivegprenatalgcare
c. Attendancegatgallgdeliveries
d. Cesareangsections
ANS:gB
ThegCNMgprovidesgcomprehensivegprenatalgandgpostnatalgcare,gattendsguncomplicatedgdeliv
eries,gandgensuresgthatgagbackupgphysiciangisgavailablegingcasegofgunforeseengproblems.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gComprehensiongREF:gPageg6
TOP:gAdvancegPracticegNursinggRolesgKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gImplementationgMSC
:gNCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance:gPreventiongandgEarlygDetectiongofgDiseas
e
2. Whichgmedicalgpioneergdiscoveredgthegrelationshipgbetweengthegincidencegofg
puerperalgfevergandgunwashedhands?
a. KarlgCred
b. Ignazg Semmelweis
c. Louisg Pasteur
d. Josephg Lister
ANS:gB
Introduction to maternity and pediatric nursing 8th edition
g g g g g g g
, INTRODUCTIONgTOgMATERNITYgANDgPEDIATRICgNURSINGg8THgEDITIONgLEIFERgTESTgBANK
TestgBankg-gIntroductiongtogMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg8eg(bygLeifer) 3
IgnazgSemmelweisgdeducedgthatgpuerperalgfevergwasgseptic,gcontagious,gandgtransmittedg
bygthegunwashed
handsgofgphysiciansgandgmedicalg
NURSINGTB.COM
students.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgeg
REF:gPageg2TOP:gThegPastgKEY:g
NursinggProcessgStep:gN/A
MSC:gNCLEX:gSafe,gEffectivegCaregEnvironment:gSafetygandgInfectiongControl
3. AgpregnantgwomangwhoghasgrecentlygimmigratedgtogthegUnitedgStatesgcommentsgtogt
hegnurse,gIgamgafraidgofchildbirth.gItgisgsogdangerous.gIgamgafraidgIgwillgdie.gWhatgisgth
egbestgnursinggresponsegreflectinggculturalg sensitivity?
a. MaternalgmortalitygingthegUnitedgStatesgisgextremelyglow.
b. Anesthesiagisgavailablegtogrelievegpaingduringglaborgandgchildbirth.
c. Tellgmegwhygyougaregafraidgofgchildbirth.
d. Yourgconditiongwillgbegmonitoredgduringglaborgandgdelivery.
ANS:gC
Askinggthegpatientgaboutghergconcernsghelpsgpromotegunderstandinggandgindividualizesgpati
entgcare.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gApplicationgREF:gPageg7
TOP:g Cross-
Culturalg Careg KEY:g Nursingg Processg Step:gImplementatio
nMSC:gNCLEX:gPsychosocialgIntegrity:gPsychologicalgAda
ptation
4. Angurbangareaghasgbeengreportedgtoghavegaghighgperinatalgmortalitygrate.gWhatgi
nformationgdoesgthisgprovide?
a. Maternalgandginfantgdeathsgperg100,000glivegbirthsgpergyear
b. Deathsgofgfetusesgweighinggmoregthang500gggperg10,000gbirthsgpergyear
c. Deathsgofginfantsgupgtog1gyeargofgagegperg1000glivegbirthsgpergyear
d. Fetalgandgneonatalgdeathsgperg1000glivegbirthsgpergyear
ANS:gD
Thegperinatalgmortalitygrategincludesgfetalgandgneonatalgdeathsgperg1000gli
vegbirthsgpergyear.DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gComprehensiongREF:gPageg12
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTIONgTOgMATERNITYgANDgPEDIATRICgNURSINGg8THgEDITIONgLEIFERgTESTgBANK
TestgBankg-gIntroductiongtogMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg8eg(bygLeifer) 4
OBJ:g9gTOP:gThegPresent-ChildgCare
KEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gImplementation
MSC:gNCLEX:gSafe,gEffectivegCaregEnvironment:gCoordinatedgCare
5. Whatgisgthegfocusgofgcurrentgmaternitygpractice?
a. Hospitalgbirthsgforgthegmajoritygofgwomen
b. Thegtraditionalgfamilygunit
c. Separationgofglaborgroomsgfromgdeliverygrooms
d. Agqualitygfamilygexperiencegforgeachgpatient
ANS:gD
Currentgmaternitygpracticegfocusesgongaghigh-
qualitygfamilygexperiencegforgallgfamilies,gtraditionalgorgotherwise.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gComprehensiongREF:gPageg6gTOP
:gThegPresent-
MaternitygCaregKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gN/AMSC:gN
CLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance
6. WhogadvocatedgthegestablishmentgofgthegChildrensgBureau?
a. LilliangWald
b. Florenceg Nightingale
c. FlorencegKelly
d. ClaragBarton
ANS:gA
LilliangWaldgisgcreditedgwithgsuggestinggthegestablishmentgofgagfederalgChildrensgBureau.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgegREF:gPageg4
TOP:gThegPastgKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gImplementation
MSC:gNCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance:gGrowthgandgDevelopment
NURSINGTB.COM
7. Whatgwasgthegresultgofgresearchgdonegingtheg1930sgbygthegChildrensgBureau?
a. Childrengwithgheartgproblemsgaregnowgcaredgforgbygpediatricgcardiologists.
b. ThegChildgAbusegandgPreventiongActgwasgpassed.
c. Hotglunchgprogramsgweregestablishedgingmanygschools.
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTIONgTOgMATERNITYgANDgPEDIATRICgNURSINGg8THgEDITIONgLEIFERgTESTgBANK
TestgBankg-gIntroductiongtogMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg8eg(bygLeifer) 5
d. Childrensgasylumsgweregfounded.
ANS:gC
SchoolghotglunchgprogramsgweregdevelopedgasgagresultgofgresearchgbygthegChildrensgBurea
ugongthegeffectsgofeconomicgdepressiongongchildren.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgeg
REF:gPageg4TOP:gThegPastgKEY:
NursinggProcessgStep:gN/A
MSC:gNCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance:gCoordinatedgCare
8. Whatggovernmentgprogramgwasgimplementedgtogincreasegthegeducationalgexposuregofg
preschoolgchildren?
a. WIC
b. Titleg XIXg ofg Medicaid
c. Theg Childrensg Charter
d. HeadgStart
ANS:gD
HeadgStartgprogramsgweregestablishedgtogincreasegeducationalgexposuregofgpreschoolgchildre
n.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgegREF:gPageg3
TOP:gGovernmentgInfluencesgingMaternitygandgPediatricgCaregKEY:gNursinggP
rocessgStep:gN/AMSC:gNCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance:gGrow
thgandgDevelopment
9. Whatgguidelinesgdefinegmultidisciplinarygpatientgcaregingtermsgofgexpectedg
outcomegandgtimeframegfromdifferentgareasgofgcaregprovision?
NURSINGTB.COM
g g g g g g g
MATERNITYgANDgPEDIATRICgNURSING
gggg
Chapterg 01:g Theg Past,g Present,g andg Future
MULTIPLEg CHOICE
1. Agpatientgchoosesgtoghavegthegcertifiedgnursegmidwifeg(CNM)gprovidegcaregduringgherg
pregnancy.gWhatgdoesgthegCNMsgscopegofgpracticeginclude?
a. Practiceg independentg fromg medicalg supervision
b. Comprehensivegprenatalgcare
c. Attendancegatgallgdeliveries
d. Cesareangsections
ANS:gB
ThegCNMgprovidesgcomprehensivegprenatalgandgpostnatalgcare,gattendsguncomplicatedgdeliv
eries,gandgensuresgthatgagbackupgphysiciangisgavailablegingcasegofgunforeseengproblems.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gComprehensiongREF:gPageg6
TOP:gAdvancegPracticegNursinggRolesgKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gImplementationgMSC
:gNCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance:gPreventiongandgEarlygDetectiongofgDiseas
e
2. Whichgmedicalgpioneergdiscoveredgthegrelationshipgbetweengthegincidencegofg
puerperalgfevergandgunwashedhands?
a. KarlgCred
b. Ignazg Semmelweis
c. Louisg Pasteur
d. Josephg Lister
ANS:gB
Introduction to maternity and pediatric nursing 8th edition
g g g g g g g
, INTRODUCTIONgTOgMATERNITYgANDgPEDIATRICgNURSINGg8THgEDITIONgLEIFERgTESTgBANK
TestgBankg-gIntroductiongtogMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg8eg(bygLeifer) 3
IgnazgSemmelweisgdeducedgthatgpuerperalgfevergwasgseptic,gcontagious,gandgtransmittedg
bygthegunwashed
handsgofgphysiciansgandgmedicalg
NURSINGTB.COM
students.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgeg
REF:gPageg2TOP:gThegPastgKEY:g
NursinggProcessgStep:gN/A
MSC:gNCLEX:gSafe,gEffectivegCaregEnvironment:gSafetygandgInfectiongControl
3. AgpregnantgwomangwhoghasgrecentlygimmigratedgtogthegUnitedgStatesgcommentsgtogt
hegnurse,gIgamgafraidgofchildbirth.gItgisgsogdangerous.gIgamgafraidgIgwillgdie.gWhatgisgth
egbestgnursinggresponsegreflectinggculturalg sensitivity?
a. MaternalgmortalitygingthegUnitedgStatesgisgextremelyglow.
b. Anesthesiagisgavailablegtogrelievegpaingduringglaborgandgchildbirth.
c. Tellgmegwhygyougaregafraidgofgchildbirth.
d. Yourgconditiongwillgbegmonitoredgduringglaborgandgdelivery.
ANS:gC
Askinggthegpatientgaboutghergconcernsghelpsgpromotegunderstandinggandgindividualizesgpati
entgcare.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gApplicationgREF:gPageg7
TOP:g Cross-
Culturalg Careg KEY:g Nursingg Processg Step:gImplementatio
nMSC:gNCLEX:gPsychosocialgIntegrity:gPsychologicalgAda
ptation
4. Angurbangareaghasgbeengreportedgtoghavegaghighgperinatalgmortalitygrate.gWhatgi
nformationgdoesgthisgprovide?
a. Maternalgandginfantgdeathsgperg100,000glivegbirthsgpergyear
b. Deathsgofgfetusesgweighinggmoregthang500gggperg10,000gbirthsgpergyear
c. Deathsgofginfantsgupgtog1gyeargofgagegperg1000glivegbirthsgpergyear
d. Fetalgandgneonatalgdeathsgperg1000glivegbirthsgpergyear
ANS:gD
Thegperinatalgmortalitygrategincludesgfetalgandgneonatalgdeathsgperg1000gli
vegbirthsgpergyear.DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gComprehensiongREF:gPageg12
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTIONgTOgMATERNITYgANDgPEDIATRICgNURSINGg8THgEDITIONgLEIFERgTESTgBANK
TestgBankg-gIntroductiongtogMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg8eg(bygLeifer) 4
OBJ:g9gTOP:gThegPresent-ChildgCare
KEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gImplementation
MSC:gNCLEX:gSafe,gEffectivegCaregEnvironment:gCoordinatedgCare
5. Whatgisgthegfocusgofgcurrentgmaternitygpractice?
a. Hospitalgbirthsgforgthegmajoritygofgwomen
b. Thegtraditionalgfamilygunit
c. Separationgofglaborgroomsgfromgdeliverygrooms
d. Agqualitygfamilygexperiencegforgeachgpatient
ANS:gD
Currentgmaternitygpracticegfocusesgongaghigh-
qualitygfamilygexperiencegforgallgfamilies,gtraditionalgorgotherwise.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gComprehensiongREF:gPageg6gTOP
:gThegPresent-
MaternitygCaregKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gN/AMSC:gN
CLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance
6. WhogadvocatedgthegestablishmentgofgthegChildrensgBureau?
a. LilliangWald
b. Florenceg Nightingale
c. FlorencegKelly
d. ClaragBarton
ANS:gA
LilliangWaldgisgcreditedgwithgsuggestinggthegestablishmentgofgagfederalgChildrensgBureau.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgegREF:gPageg4
TOP:gThegPastgKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gImplementation
MSC:gNCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance:gGrowthgandgDevelopment
NURSINGTB.COM
7. Whatgwasgthegresultgofgresearchgdonegingtheg1930sgbygthegChildrensgBureau?
a. Childrengwithgheartgproblemsgaregnowgcaredgforgbygpediatricgcardiologists.
b. ThegChildgAbusegandgPreventiongActgwasgpassed.
c. Hotglunchgprogramsgweregestablishedgingmanygschools.
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTIONgTOgMATERNITYgANDgPEDIATRICgNURSINGg8THgEDITIONgLEIFERgTESTgBANK
TestgBankg-gIntroductiongtogMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg8eg(bygLeifer) 5
d. Childrensgasylumsgweregfounded.
ANS:gC
SchoolghotglunchgprogramsgweregdevelopedgasgagresultgofgresearchgbygthegChildrensgBurea
ugongthegeffectsgofeconomicgdepressiongongchildren.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgeg
REF:gPageg4TOP:gThegPastgKEY:
NursinggProcessgStep:gN/A
MSC:gNCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance:gCoordinatedgCare
8. Whatggovernmentgprogramgwasgimplementedgtogincreasegthegeducationalgexposuregofg
preschoolgchildren?
a. WIC
b. Titleg XIXg ofg Medicaid
c. Theg Childrensg Charter
d. HeadgStart
ANS:gD
HeadgStartgprogramsgweregestablishedgtogincreasegeducationalgexposuregofgpreschoolgchildre
n.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgegREF:gPageg3
TOP:gGovernmentgInfluencesgingMaternitygandgPediatricgCaregKEY:gNursinggP
rocessgStep:gN/AMSC:gNCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance:gGrow
thgandgDevelopment
9. Whatgguidelinesgdefinegmultidisciplinarygpatientgcaregingtermsgofgexpectedg
outcomegandgtimeframegfromdifferentgareasgofgcaregprovision?
NURSINGTB.COM