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Class notes Biochemistry (BIOSC1000)

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These comprehensive biochemistry notes cover essential topics related to enzyme function and regulation—perfect for students preparing for exams or seeking a clear understanding of complex concepts. Key sections include: Enzymes: Structure, function, and the role of biological catalysts Enzyme Kinetics: In-depth explanation of reaction rates and influencing factors Michaelis-Menten Equation: Step-by-step breakdown, assumptions, and graphical interpretation Activators and Inhibitors: Competitive, noncompetitive, uncompetitive, and allosteric regulation Real-World Examples and Diagrams to enhance understanding and application These notes are clear, organized, and include labeled diagrams, equations, and summary tables—great for review, tutoring, or supplementing lectures.

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,Biosc 1000 Spring 2025 2/4/2025




Lesson 7 - Ligand Binding and Motor Proteins

Learning Objectives
You should be able to:
• Give characteristics of the five major functional classes of proteins
• Understand the molecular basis for specificity and reversibility of protein-ligand binding.
• Define KD and θ as they relate to binding proteins.
• Describe protein-ligand interactions mathematically and graphically.
• Explain how myosin structure relates to its function as a motor protein.
• Define the composition of thick and thin filaments in myofibrils.
• Describe the molecular basis for the sliding filament model of muscle contraction.

Textbook Reference
Text Chapter 6, Section 1, Section 2 (pp. 275-277) and Section 4

Vocabulary
• ligand
• KD
• binding curve
• globular protein
• prosthetic group
• conformation
• actin
• myosin

Lecture Slides (begin next page)




This material is for the use of Biosc 1000 students only and cannot be distributed electronically, in print, or
posted on any electronic forum. Doing so is a breach of academic integrity and will be prosecuted as such.




©2025 Laura S. Zapanta, Ph.D. 1

,Pre-Class Renew

Ligand binding ea"
P +L = PL



amsto
Dissoc constant (kc) =
↑ had So % sat = [L] (0 0 5) =
.




0 S.
= 0
: EPL]
-
Kd =
kd =
L




Matt S
3
Kd = 1 .
Sun (1 SmM Zumm) .

:




Plot =
10mM = PL +P amyPL =
zSmm2



2 SmM PL 6:25 wm -62 S %
freelig
: :



.
.




O - T




practice

More Prac

2 Sma
.
=
25 %

-
(PL]

PL + P 7 Sum
-
Kiss
= .




-
recepter
=



conc = IOm



25 - 1.
occupied s



free ISMM
liger
:




Binding corres-single ligand
to
single protein
Kd G &O S Chalf sat

s
= .




in X-axis measured units
oe
f ss
gasees is in

, Biosc 1000 Spring 2025 2/4/2025




Motor Proteins
Lesson 7.2
Biosc 1000 – Lecture 7
February 4, 2025




7



7




Molecular motors are proteins that use ATP to produce
cyclic conformational changes.
garerend by ligands

12 bun

bind
release




8



8



©2025 Laura S. Zapanta, Ph.D. 2

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Number of pages
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Written in
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Type
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Professor(s)
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