ANATOMY
Aftergagfracturegofgtheguppergthirdgofgtheghumerusgthegparalysisgofgthegposteriorggroupgofgmusclesgofgthegshouldergandgforearmgdev
eloped.gWhichgnervegwasgdamaged?
1.:Musculocutaneous.g
2.:Ulnar.
3.:Radial.*g
4.:Median.
g5.:Axillary
.
Examinationgofgagpatientgwithgagknifegrightghandgwoundghasgshowngskingsensitivityglossgofgtheglateralgpartgofgtheghandgdors
algsurfacegandgproximalgphalanxesgofgthegI,gIIgandgpartiallygIIIgfingers.gWhichgnerveghasgbeengdamaged?
1. :Radial.*
2. :Lateralgcutaneousgnervegofgforearm
,g3.:Ulnar.
4.:Musculocutaneous.g
5.:Median.
Aftergagcranialgtraumagwithgthegdamagegofgthegsuperiorgwallgofgthegrightgeyesocketgagpatientglostgthegpossibilitygtogliftgupgt
heguppergeyelidgofgthegrightgeyegandglookgup.gWhichgnervegwasgdamaged?
1. :N.gophtalmicus.
2. :R.gsuperiorgn.goculomotorius.*
3. :R.ginferiorgn.goculomotorius.
4. :N.gabducens.
5. :N.gtrochlearis.
,Agmangofg45gappealedgtogagclinicgcomplaininggofgsensitivityglossgingthegbackgthirdgofgthegtongue.gThegfunctiongofgwhichgpairg
ofgcrainalgnervesgwasgaffected?
1. :IX.*
2. :V.
3. :VIII.
4. :X.
5. :XII.
Ag patientg wasg admittedg tog ag neurologicalg departmentg withg deflectiong ofg theg tongueg tog theg sideg wheng extruded,g atrophicgchan
gesgofgtheghalfgofgthegtongue,glogopathy,gdeglutitivegproblem.gWhichgnervegwasgdamaged?
1.:Vagusg2.:Hypogloss
al.*g3.:Lingualg4.:Gloss
opharyngeal
5.:Chordagtympani.
Whicagnervegisgdamaged,gifg theg rightg nasolabialgfoldgisgsmoothed,grightg orbitalgfissureg isgdilatedg(itgcannotg begscrewedgup
gbecausegeyelids,gdon'tgclose),gdifficultiesgarousegwhilegtalkinggandgeatingg(foodgsticksgbetweengthegcheekgandgteeth)?
1. :N.gtrigeminusgdexter.
2. :N.gfacialisgdexter*
3. :N.gabducensgdexter
4. :N.gvagusgdexter
5. :N.gglossopharyngeusgsinister
Aftergagcoldgagpatientghadgincompletegeyeballgabduction.gWhichgnervegwasginjured?g1.:Abducen
s.*
2.:Optic
,3.:Facialg4.:Trochlea
rg5.:Glossopharinge
al
Afterg ag coldg ag patientg hadg disorderg ofg paing andg temperatureg sensitivityg ofg anteriorg 2/3g ofg theg tongue.g Whichg nerveg wasginju
red?
1.:Vagus.g2.:Phr
enic.
3.:Chordagtympani.
4.:Sublingual.g5.:Trige
minal.*
AfterganginflammatorygprocessgagpatientgcomplainsgofgfeelinggweaknessgwhengbendinggaghandgingthegsitegofgthegI,gII,gIII,gan
dgIVgfingers,gvolumegreductiongofgthenargmuscles.gExaminationghasgshowngdisordersgofgpaingandgtemperaturegsensitivityg
ongpalmarygsurfacegofgthegI,II,IIIgfingersgandgradialgsurfacegofgthegIVgfinger.gWhichgnerveghasgbeenginjured?
1.:Median.*g2.:U
lnar.
3. :Radial,
4. :Medialgcutaneousgnervegofgforear
mg5.:Musculocutaneous.
Examininggagpatientgagneuropathologistgdetectedgthegfollowinggsymptomgcomplex:gcremastericgreflexgextinctiong(reductio
ngofgm.gcremaster),gdisordergofgskingsensitivitygongtheganteriorgandginternalgsurfacegofgthegsuperiorgthirdgofgthegthighgandg
scrotum.gWhichgnervegwasginjured?
1.:Femoral.g2.:Ilioingui
nal.g3.:Obturator.g4.:Ge
nitofemoral.*
, 5. :Sciatic.
Examinationg ofg ag patientg withg ag cutg woundg ing theg interiorg thirdg ofg theg rightg legg anteriorg areag hasg showng theg absenceg ofgexte
nsiongmovementsgingthegrightganklegjoint.gMusclesgaregnotginjured.gWhichgnervegintegrityghasgbeengaffected?
1. :Saphenous.
2. :Deepgfibular*
3. :Commongperoneal.
g4.:Femoralg5.:Superf
icialgfibular.
Ag37-year-
oldgvictimg wasginjuredgwithgagsharpgobjectgingtheginteriorgregiongofgcarotidgcervicalgtriangle.gWhichgvesselgwasg injured?
1. :Externalgcarotidgartery.
g2.:Externalgjugulargvoin.
3.:Superiorgthyroidgartery.g4.:Int
ernalgcarotidgartery.
5.:Commongcarotidgartery.g*
Agpatientghasglacrimationgandgincreasedgsalivation.gIngcombinationgwithgothergsymptomsgthisgstategisgconsideredgtogbegan
g irritationgofgfibresgofgagcranialgnerve.gWhichgnervegisgthis,gandgwhatgfibersgaregthese?
1. :Parasympatheticgfibresgofgoculomotorgnerve.
2. :Somaticgmotorgfibresgofgfacialgnerve
3. :Somaticgmotorgfibresgofgoculomotorgnerve
.g4.:Parasympatheticgfibresgofgvagusgnerve.
5.:Parasympatheticgfibresgofgfacial.*
Aftergagfracturegofgtheguppergthirdgofgtheghumerusgthegparalysisgofgthegposteriorggroupgofgmusclesgofgthegshouldergandgforearmgdev
eloped.gWhichgnervegwasgdamaged?
1.:Musculocutaneous.g
2.:Ulnar.
3.:Radial.*g
4.:Median.
g5.:Axillary
.
Examinationgofgagpatientgwithgagknifegrightghandgwoundghasgshowngskingsensitivityglossgofgtheglateralgpartgofgtheghandgdors
algsurfacegandgproximalgphalanxesgofgthegI,gIIgandgpartiallygIIIgfingers.gWhichgnerveghasgbeengdamaged?
1. :Radial.*
2. :Lateralgcutaneousgnervegofgforearm
,g3.:Ulnar.
4.:Musculocutaneous.g
5.:Median.
Aftergagcranialgtraumagwithgthegdamagegofgthegsuperiorgwallgofgthegrightgeyesocketgagpatientglostgthegpossibilitygtogliftgupgt
heguppergeyelidgofgthegrightgeyegandglookgup.gWhichgnervegwasgdamaged?
1. :N.gophtalmicus.
2. :R.gsuperiorgn.goculomotorius.*
3. :R.ginferiorgn.goculomotorius.
4. :N.gabducens.
5. :N.gtrochlearis.
,Agmangofg45gappealedgtogagclinicgcomplaininggofgsensitivityglossgingthegbackgthirdgofgthegtongue.gThegfunctiongofgwhichgpairg
ofgcrainalgnervesgwasgaffected?
1. :IX.*
2. :V.
3. :VIII.
4. :X.
5. :XII.
Ag patientg wasg admittedg tog ag neurologicalg departmentg withg deflectiong ofg theg tongueg tog theg sideg wheng extruded,g atrophicgchan
gesgofgtheghalfgofgthegtongue,glogopathy,gdeglutitivegproblem.gWhichgnervegwasgdamaged?
1.:Vagusg2.:Hypogloss
al.*g3.:Lingualg4.:Gloss
opharyngeal
5.:Chordagtympani.
Whicagnervegisgdamaged,gifg theg rightg nasolabialgfoldgisgsmoothed,grightg orbitalgfissureg isgdilatedg(itgcannotg begscrewedgup
gbecausegeyelids,gdon'tgclose),gdifficultiesgarousegwhilegtalkinggandgeatingg(foodgsticksgbetweengthegcheekgandgteeth)?
1. :N.gtrigeminusgdexter.
2. :N.gfacialisgdexter*
3. :N.gabducensgdexter
4. :N.gvagusgdexter
5. :N.gglossopharyngeusgsinister
Aftergagcoldgagpatientghadgincompletegeyeballgabduction.gWhichgnervegwasginjured?g1.:Abducen
s.*
2.:Optic
,3.:Facialg4.:Trochlea
rg5.:Glossopharinge
al
Afterg ag coldg ag patientg hadg disorderg ofg paing andg temperatureg sensitivityg ofg anteriorg 2/3g ofg theg tongue.g Whichg nerveg wasginju
red?
1.:Vagus.g2.:Phr
enic.
3.:Chordagtympani.
4.:Sublingual.g5.:Trige
minal.*
AfterganginflammatorygprocessgagpatientgcomplainsgofgfeelinggweaknessgwhengbendinggaghandgingthegsitegofgthegI,gII,gIII,gan
dgIVgfingers,gvolumegreductiongofgthenargmuscles.gExaminationghasgshowngdisordersgofgpaingandgtemperaturegsensitivityg
ongpalmarygsurfacegofgthegI,II,IIIgfingersgandgradialgsurfacegofgthegIVgfinger.gWhichgnerveghasgbeenginjured?
1.:Median.*g2.:U
lnar.
3. :Radial,
4. :Medialgcutaneousgnervegofgforear
mg5.:Musculocutaneous.
Examininggagpatientgagneuropathologistgdetectedgthegfollowinggsymptomgcomplex:gcremastericgreflexgextinctiong(reductio
ngofgm.gcremaster),gdisordergofgskingsensitivitygongtheganteriorgandginternalgsurfacegofgthegsuperiorgthirdgofgthegthighgandg
scrotum.gWhichgnervegwasginjured?
1.:Femoral.g2.:Ilioingui
nal.g3.:Obturator.g4.:Ge
nitofemoral.*
, 5. :Sciatic.
Examinationg ofg ag patientg withg ag cutg woundg ing theg interiorg thirdg ofg theg rightg legg anteriorg areag hasg showng theg absenceg ofgexte
nsiongmovementsgingthegrightganklegjoint.gMusclesgaregnotginjured.gWhichgnervegintegrityghasgbeengaffected?
1. :Saphenous.
2. :Deepgfibular*
3. :Commongperoneal.
g4.:Femoralg5.:Superf
icialgfibular.
Ag37-year-
oldgvictimg wasginjuredgwithgagsharpgobjectgingtheginteriorgregiongofgcarotidgcervicalgtriangle.gWhichgvesselgwasg injured?
1. :Externalgcarotidgartery.
g2.:Externalgjugulargvoin.
3.:Superiorgthyroidgartery.g4.:Int
ernalgcarotidgartery.
5.:Commongcarotidgartery.g*
Agpatientghasglacrimationgandgincreasedgsalivation.gIngcombinationgwithgothergsymptomsgthisgstategisgconsideredgtogbegan
g irritationgofgfibresgofgagcranialgnerve.gWhichgnervegisgthis,gandgwhatgfibersgaregthese?
1. :Parasympatheticgfibresgofgoculomotorgnerve.
2. :Somaticgmotorgfibresgofgfacialgnerve
3. :Somaticgmotorgfibresgofgoculomotorgnerve
.g4.:Parasympatheticgfibresgofgvagusgnerve.
5.:Parasympatheticgfibresgofgfacial.*