,TestgBankg- 1
gIntroductiongtogMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg7eg(Leiferg2015)
Tableg ofg Contents
TablegofgContents 1
Chapterg 01:g Theg Past,g Present,g andg Future 2
Chapterg02:gHumangReproductivegAnatomygandgPhysiologygC 12
hapterg03:gFetalgDevelopment 22
Chapterg 04:g Prenatalg Careg andg Adaptationsg tog Pregnancy 31
Chapterg05:gNursinggCaregofgWomengwithgComplicationsgDuringgPregnancyg 40
Chapterg06:gNursinggCaregofgMothergandgInfantgDuringgLaborgandgBirthgChap 50
terg07:gNursinggManagementgofgPaingDuringgLaborgandgBirth 60
Chapterg08:gNursinggCaregofgWomengwithgComplicationsgDuringgLaborgandgBirth 70
gChapterg09:gThegFamilygAftergBirth 79
Chapterg10:gNursinggCaregofgWomengwithgComplicationsgAftergBirthgChap 88
terg11:gThegNursesgRolegingWomensgHealthgCare 97
Chapterg 12:g Theg Termg Newborn 106
Chapterg 13:g Pretermg andg Posttermg Newborns 116
Chapterg14:gThegNewborngwithgagPerinatalgInjurygorgCongenitalgMalformationgCh 125
apterg15:gAngOverviewgofgGrowth,gDevelopment,gandgNutrition 135
Chapterg16:gThegInfantgChapt 145
erg17:gThegToddler 155
Chapterg18:gThegPreschoolgChildgChapt 164
erg19:gThegSchool- 173
AgegChildgChapterg20:gThegAdolescent 182
Chapterg 21:g Theg Childsg Experienceg ofg HospitalizationgChapt 191
erg22:gHealthgCaregAdaptationsgforgthegChildgandgFamily 200
Chapterg23:gThegChildgwithgagSensorygorgNeurologicalgConditiong 209
Chapterg 24:g Theg Childg withg ag Musculoskeletalg ConditiongChapt 219
erg25:gThegChildgwithgagRespiratorygDisorder 229
Chapterg 26:g Theg Childg withg ag Cardiovascularg Disorder 238
Chapterg 27:g Theg Childg withg ag Conditiong ofg theg Blood,g Blood-Formingg Organs,g org Lymphatic
System 246
Chapterg28:gThegChildgwithgagGastrointestinalgCondition 256
gChapterg29:gThegChildgwithgagGenitourinarygConditiong 267
Chapterg30:gThegChildgwithgagSkingCondition 276
Chapterg 31:g Theg Childg withg ag Metabolicg Condition 286
Chapterg 32:g Childhoodg Communicableg Diseases,g Bioterrorism,g Naturalg Disastersg andg the
Maternal-Childg Patient 296
Chapterg 33:g Theg Childg withg ang Emotionalg org Behavioralg Conditio 305
n
Chapterg 34:g Complementaryg andg Alternativeg Therapiesg ing Maternityg andg Pediatricg Nursing
315
,TestgBankg- 2
gIntroductiongtogMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg7eg(Leiferg2015)
Chapterg 01:g Theg Past,g Present,g andg Future
MULTIPLEg CHOICE
1. Agpatientgchoosesgtoghavegthegcertifiedgnursegmidwifeg(CNM)gprovidegcaregduringghergpregnancy.gWhatgdoe
sg thegCNMsgscopegofgpracticeginclude?
a. Practiceg independentg fromg medicalg supervision
b. Comprehensiveg prenatalg care
c. Attendancegatgallgdeliveries
d. Cesareang sections
ANS:g B
ThegCNMgprovidesgcomprehensivegprenatalgandgpostnatalgcare,gattendsguncomplicatedgdeliveries,gandgensur
esg thatgagbackupgphysiciangisgavailablegingcasegofgunforeseengproblems.
DIF:g Cognitiveg Level:g Comprehensiong REF:g Pageg 6g OBJ:g 12
TOP:g Advanceg Practiceg Nursingg Rolesg KEY:g Nursingg Processg Step:g Implementation
MSC:g NCLEX:g Healthg Promotiong andg Maintenance:g Preventiong andg Earlyg Detectiong ofg Disease
2. Whichgmedicalgpioneergdiscoveredgthegrelationshipgbetweengthegincidencegofgpuerperalgfevergandgunwashed
ghands?
a. KarlgCred
b. Ignazg Semmelweis
c. LouisgPasteur
d. Josephg Lister
ANS:g B
IgnazgSemmelweisgdeducedgthatgpuerperalgfevergwasgseptic,gcontagious,gandgtransmittedgbygthegunwashedgh
andsgofgphysiciansgandgmedicalgstudents.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgegREF:gPageg2gOBJ:g1gT
OP:gThegPastgKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gN/A
MSC:g NCLEX:g Safe,g Effectiveg Careg Environment:g Safetyg andg Infectiong Control
3. AgpregnantgwomangwhoghasgrecentlygimmigratedgtogthegUnitedgStatesgcommentsgtogthegnurse,gIgamgafraidgo
fgchildbirth.gItgisgsogdangerous.gIgamgafraidgIgwillgdie.gWhatgisgthegbestgnursinggresponsegreflectinggculturalgse
nsitivity?
a. Maternalg mortalityg ing thegUnitedgStatesg isgextremelyg low.
b. Anesthesiagisgavailableg togrelievegpaingduringglaborgandgchildbirth.
c. Tellg megwhyg yougaregafraidgofgchildbirth.
d. Yourgconditiong willg beg monitoredg duringg laborg andg delivery.
ANS:g C
Askingg theg patientg aboutg herg concernsg helpsg promoteg understandingg andg individualizesg patientg care.
DIF:g Cognitiveg Level:g Applicationg REF:g Pageg 7-8g OBJ:g 8
TOP:gCross-
CulturalgCaregKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gImplementationgMSC:gNC
LEX:gPsychosocialgIntegrity:gPsychologicalgAdaptation
4. Angurbangareaghasgbeeng reportedg toghavegaghighgperinatalg mortalityg rate.gWhatginformationgdoesgthisgprovide?
a. Maternalgandg infantg deathsg perg100,000g livegbirthsgperg year
b. Deathsgofg fetusesgweighingg moreg thang500gggperg10,000gbirthsgperg year
c. Deathsgofginfantsgupg tog1g yeargofgagegperg1000glivegbirthsgperg year
d. Fetalgandgneonatalgdeathsgperg1000glivegbirthsgperg year
ANS:g D
Thegperinatalgmortalitygrategincludesgfetalgandgneonatalgdeathsgperg1000glivegbirthsgpergye
ar.gDIF:gCognitivegLevel:gComprehensiongREF:gPageg12,gBoxg1-6
, TestgBankg- 3
gIntroductiongtogMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg7eg(Leiferg2015)
OBJ:g 9g TOP:g Theg Present-Childg Care
KEY:g Nursingg Processg Step:g Implementation
MSC:g NCLEX:g Safe,g Effectiveg Careg Environment:g Coordinatedg Care
5. Whatgisgtheg focusgofgcurrentg maternityg practice?
a. Hospitalgbirthsg forgtheg majoritygofg women
b. Thegtraditionalg familyg unit
c. Separationg ofg laborg roomsg fromg deliveryg rooms
d. Agqualityg familyg experiencegforgeachgpatient
ANS:g D
Currentg maternityg practiceg focusesg ong ag high-qualityg familyg experienceg forg allg families,g traditionalg org otherwise.
DIF:g Cognitiveg Level:g Comprehensiong REF:g Pageg 6g OBJ:g 7
TOP:gThegPresent-
MaternitygCaregKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gN/AgMSC:gNCLEX:gHea
lthgPromotiongandgMaintenance
6. Whog advocatedg theg establishmentg ofg theg Childrensg Bureau?
a. LilliangWald
b. Florenceg Nightingale
c. Florenceg Kelly
d. ClaragBarton
ANS:g A
LilliangWaldgisg creditedg withg suggestinggtheg establishmentgofg ag federalg ChildrensgBureau.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgegREF:gPageg4gOBJ:g1g|g2gT
OP:gThegPastgKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gImplementation
MSC:g NCLEX:g Healthg Promotiong andg Maintenance:g Growthg andg Development
7. Whatgwasgthegresultgofgresearchgdoneg ing theg1930sgbyg thegChildrensgBureau?
a. Childrengwithgheartgproblemsgareg nowgcaredg forgbyg pediatricgcardiologists.
b. ThegChildg Abusegandg Preventiong Actgwasg passed.
c. Hotg lunchg programsg wereg establishedg ing manyg schools.
d. Childrensg asylumsg wereg founded.
ANS:g C
SchoolghotglunchgprogramsgweregdevelopedgasgagresultgofgresearchgbygthegChildrensgBureaugongthegeffectsgo
fg economicgdepressiongongchildren.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgegREF:gPageg4gOBJ:g2g|g
3gTOP:gThegPastgKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gN/A
MSC:g NCLEX:g Healthg Promotiong andg Maintenance:g Coordinatedg Care
8. Whatg governmentg programg wasg implementedg tog increaseg theg educationalg exposureg ofg preschoolg children?
a. WIC
b. TitlegXIXgofgMedicaid
c. Theg Childrensg Charter
d. HeadgStart
ANS:g D
Headg Startg programsg wereg establishedg tog increaseg educationalg exposureg ofg preschoolg children.
DIF:g Cognitiveg Level:g Knowledgeg REF:g Pageg 3g OBJ:g 5
TOP:gGovernmentgInfluencesgingMaternitygandgPediatricgCaregKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gN
/AgMSC:gNCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance:gGrowthgandgDevelopment
9. Whatgguidelinesgdefinegmultidisciplinarygpatientgcaregingtermsgofgexpectedgoutcomegandgtimeframegfrom
gdifferentgareasgofgcaregprovision?
gIntroductiongtogMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg7eg(Leiferg2015)
Tableg ofg Contents
TablegofgContents 1
Chapterg 01:g Theg Past,g Present,g andg Future 2
Chapterg02:gHumangReproductivegAnatomygandgPhysiologygC 12
hapterg03:gFetalgDevelopment 22
Chapterg 04:g Prenatalg Careg andg Adaptationsg tog Pregnancy 31
Chapterg05:gNursinggCaregofgWomengwithgComplicationsgDuringgPregnancyg 40
Chapterg06:gNursinggCaregofgMothergandgInfantgDuringgLaborgandgBirthgChap 50
terg07:gNursinggManagementgofgPaingDuringgLaborgandgBirth 60
Chapterg08:gNursinggCaregofgWomengwithgComplicationsgDuringgLaborgandgBirth 70
gChapterg09:gThegFamilygAftergBirth 79
Chapterg10:gNursinggCaregofgWomengwithgComplicationsgAftergBirthgChap 88
terg11:gThegNursesgRolegingWomensgHealthgCare 97
Chapterg 12:g Theg Termg Newborn 106
Chapterg 13:g Pretermg andg Posttermg Newborns 116
Chapterg14:gThegNewborngwithgagPerinatalgInjurygorgCongenitalgMalformationgCh 125
apterg15:gAngOverviewgofgGrowth,gDevelopment,gandgNutrition 135
Chapterg16:gThegInfantgChapt 145
erg17:gThegToddler 155
Chapterg18:gThegPreschoolgChildgChapt 164
erg19:gThegSchool- 173
AgegChildgChapterg20:gThegAdolescent 182
Chapterg 21:g Theg Childsg Experienceg ofg HospitalizationgChapt 191
erg22:gHealthgCaregAdaptationsgforgthegChildgandgFamily 200
Chapterg23:gThegChildgwithgagSensorygorgNeurologicalgConditiong 209
Chapterg 24:g Theg Childg withg ag Musculoskeletalg ConditiongChapt 219
erg25:gThegChildgwithgagRespiratorygDisorder 229
Chapterg 26:g Theg Childg withg ag Cardiovascularg Disorder 238
Chapterg 27:g Theg Childg withg ag Conditiong ofg theg Blood,g Blood-Formingg Organs,g org Lymphatic
System 246
Chapterg28:gThegChildgwithgagGastrointestinalgCondition 256
gChapterg29:gThegChildgwithgagGenitourinarygConditiong 267
Chapterg30:gThegChildgwithgagSkingCondition 276
Chapterg 31:g Theg Childg withg ag Metabolicg Condition 286
Chapterg 32:g Childhoodg Communicableg Diseases,g Bioterrorism,g Naturalg Disastersg andg the
Maternal-Childg Patient 296
Chapterg 33:g Theg Childg withg ang Emotionalg org Behavioralg Conditio 305
n
Chapterg 34:g Complementaryg andg Alternativeg Therapiesg ing Maternityg andg Pediatricg Nursing
315
,TestgBankg- 2
gIntroductiongtogMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg7eg(Leiferg2015)
Chapterg 01:g Theg Past,g Present,g andg Future
MULTIPLEg CHOICE
1. Agpatientgchoosesgtoghavegthegcertifiedgnursegmidwifeg(CNM)gprovidegcaregduringghergpregnancy.gWhatgdoe
sg thegCNMsgscopegofgpracticeginclude?
a. Practiceg independentg fromg medicalg supervision
b. Comprehensiveg prenatalg care
c. Attendancegatgallgdeliveries
d. Cesareang sections
ANS:g B
ThegCNMgprovidesgcomprehensivegprenatalgandgpostnatalgcare,gattendsguncomplicatedgdeliveries,gandgensur
esg thatgagbackupgphysiciangisgavailablegingcasegofgunforeseengproblems.
DIF:g Cognitiveg Level:g Comprehensiong REF:g Pageg 6g OBJ:g 12
TOP:g Advanceg Practiceg Nursingg Rolesg KEY:g Nursingg Processg Step:g Implementation
MSC:g NCLEX:g Healthg Promotiong andg Maintenance:g Preventiong andg Earlyg Detectiong ofg Disease
2. Whichgmedicalgpioneergdiscoveredgthegrelationshipgbetweengthegincidencegofgpuerperalgfevergandgunwashed
ghands?
a. KarlgCred
b. Ignazg Semmelweis
c. LouisgPasteur
d. Josephg Lister
ANS:g B
IgnazgSemmelweisgdeducedgthatgpuerperalgfevergwasgseptic,gcontagious,gandgtransmittedgbygthegunwashedgh
andsgofgphysiciansgandgmedicalgstudents.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgegREF:gPageg2gOBJ:g1gT
OP:gThegPastgKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gN/A
MSC:g NCLEX:g Safe,g Effectiveg Careg Environment:g Safetyg andg Infectiong Control
3. AgpregnantgwomangwhoghasgrecentlygimmigratedgtogthegUnitedgStatesgcommentsgtogthegnurse,gIgamgafraidgo
fgchildbirth.gItgisgsogdangerous.gIgamgafraidgIgwillgdie.gWhatgisgthegbestgnursinggresponsegreflectinggculturalgse
nsitivity?
a. Maternalg mortalityg ing thegUnitedgStatesg isgextremelyg low.
b. Anesthesiagisgavailableg togrelievegpaingduringglaborgandgchildbirth.
c. Tellg megwhyg yougaregafraidgofgchildbirth.
d. Yourgconditiong willg beg monitoredg duringg laborg andg delivery.
ANS:g C
Askingg theg patientg aboutg herg concernsg helpsg promoteg understandingg andg individualizesg patientg care.
DIF:g Cognitiveg Level:g Applicationg REF:g Pageg 7-8g OBJ:g 8
TOP:gCross-
CulturalgCaregKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gImplementationgMSC:gNC
LEX:gPsychosocialgIntegrity:gPsychologicalgAdaptation
4. Angurbangareaghasgbeeng reportedg toghavegaghighgperinatalg mortalityg rate.gWhatginformationgdoesgthisgprovide?
a. Maternalgandg infantg deathsg perg100,000g livegbirthsgperg year
b. Deathsgofg fetusesgweighingg moreg thang500gggperg10,000gbirthsgperg year
c. Deathsgofginfantsgupg tog1g yeargofgagegperg1000glivegbirthsgperg year
d. Fetalgandgneonatalgdeathsgperg1000glivegbirthsgperg year
ANS:g D
Thegperinatalgmortalitygrategincludesgfetalgandgneonatalgdeathsgperg1000glivegbirthsgpergye
ar.gDIF:gCognitivegLevel:gComprehensiongREF:gPageg12,gBoxg1-6
, TestgBankg- 3
gIntroductiongtogMaternitygandgPediatricgNursingg7eg(Leiferg2015)
OBJ:g 9g TOP:g Theg Present-Childg Care
KEY:g Nursingg Processg Step:g Implementation
MSC:g NCLEX:g Safe,g Effectiveg Careg Environment:g Coordinatedg Care
5. Whatgisgtheg focusgofgcurrentg maternityg practice?
a. Hospitalgbirthsg forgtheg majoritygofg women
b. Thegtraditionalg familyg unit
c. Separationg ofg laborg roomsg fromg deliveryg rooms
d. Agqualityg familyg experiencegforgeachgpatient
ANS:g D
Currentg maternityg practiceg focusesg ong ag high-qualityg familyg experienceg forg allg families,g traditionalg org otherwise.
DIF:g Cognitiveg Level:g Comprehensiong REF:g Pageg 6g OBJ:g 7
TOP:gThegPresent-
MaternitygCaregKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gN/AgMSC:gNCLEX:gHea
lthgPromotiongandgMaintenance
6. Whog advocatedg theg establishmentg ofg theg Childrensg Bureau?
a. LilliangWald
b. Florenceg Nightingale
c. Florenceg Kelly
d. ClaragBarton
ANS:g A
LilliangWaldgisg creditedg withg suggestinggtheg establishmentgofg ag federalg ChildrensgBureau.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgegREF:gPageg4gOBJ:g1g|g2gT
OP:gThegPastgKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gImplementation
MSC:g NCLEX:g Healthg Promotiong andg Maintenance:g Growthg andg Development
7. Whatgwasgthegresultgofgresearchgdoneg ing theg1930sgbyg thegChildrensgBureau?
a. Childrengwithgheartgproblemsgareg nowgcaredg forgbyg pediatricgcardiologists.
b. ThegChildg Abusegandg Preventiong Actgwasg passed.
c. Hotg lunchg programsg wereg establishedg ing manyg schools.
d. Childrensg asylumsg wereg founded.
ANS:g C
SchoolghotglunchgprogramsgweregdevelopedgasgagresultgofgresearchgbygthegChildrensgBureaugongthegeffectsgo
fg economicgdepressiongongchildren.
DIF:gCognitivegLevel:gKnowledgegREF:gPageg4gOBJ:g2g|g
3gTOP:gThegPastgKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gN/A
MSC:g NCLEX:g Healthg Promotiong andg Maintenance:g Coordinatedg Care
8. Whatg governmentg programg wasg implementedg tog increaseg theg educationalg exposureg ofg preschoolg children?
a. WIC
b. TitlegXIXgofgMedicaid
c. Theg Childrensg Charter
d. HeadgStart
ANS:g D
Headg Startg programsg wereg establishedg tog increaseg educationalg exposureg ofg preschoolg children.
DIF:g Cognitiveg Level:g Knowledgeg REF:g Pageg 3g OBJ:g 5
TOP:gGovernmentgInfluencesgingMaternitygandgPediatricgCaregKEY:gNursinggProcessgStep:gN
/AgMSC:gNCLEX:gHealthgPromotiongandgMaintenance:gGrowthgandgDevelopment
9. Whatgguidelinesgdefinegmultidisciplinarygpatientgcaregingtermsgofgexpectedgoutcomegandgtimeframegfrom
gdifferentgareasgofgcaregprovision?